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The gerund

1. Complete the following using the Gerund:

1. We couldn't even dream of ___. 2. Everybody wished he stopped ___. 3. He is sure to boast of __. 4. You can't act without __. 5. Are English people fond of __? 6. I hardly remember __. 7. We don't often have the chance of __. 8. My children are not used to ___. 9. Is there any use in ___? 10. He didn't care for __. 11. We all look forward to __. 12. Everybody disliked the idea of __. 13. He has given up________. 14. What kept you from ___? 15. Is it worth while ___? 16. The boy kept on ___ . 17. What prevented her from ___? 18. The audience enjoyed __ . 19. What do you mean by ____?

2. Use the appropriate form of the Gerund of the verbs in brack­ets:

1. (to speak) without (to think) is (to shoot) without aim. 2. Do you know what is peculiar about the English rule of (to drive)? 3. I'm glad to say that the lady didn't keep us (to wait). 4. I re­member (to take) to Paris when I was a very small child. 5. I strongly suspect Gerald of (to know) all about it beforehand, though he swears he didn't. 6. Excuse me for not (to write) more at the moment. 7. She never lost the power of (to form) quick decisions. 8. He had an air of (to be) master of his fate, which was his chief attraction. 9. She denied (to see) me at the con­cert though I'm sure I saw her in the stalls. 10. I want to thank her for (to look) after the children while I was out. 11. He passed to the front door and out without (to see) us. 12.1 enjoy (to read) poetry. 13. I don't mind (to stay) here for a little while. 14. Are you going to keep me (to wait) all day? 15. They reproached us for (not to come) to the party; they were waiting for us the whole evening. 16. He suspected her of (to give) the police informa­tion about him while the workers were-on strike. 17. I sat on the doorstep thinking over my chances of (to escape) from home. 18. There is very little hope of the work (to do) in time. 19. The coat showed evident signs of (to wear) on the preceding night. 20. (to avoid) the use of the perfect gerund is quite common if there is no fear of (to misunderstand).

3. Open the brackets using the correct form of the Gerund:

1. After the accident, the injured man recovered conscious­ness in hospital. He remembered (cross) the road, but he didn't remember (knock down). 2. I am still thirsty in spite of (drink) four cups of tea. 3. This carpet always looks dirty, in spite of (sweep) every day. 4. He didn't return the book he had borrowed after (promise) to do so. 5. He got into the house by (climb) through a window, without (see) by anyone. 6. I think he was foolish to buy a car before (learn) how to drive it. 7. Peter is a much better chess-player than I am, and he was very surprised when I beat him yesterday for the first time. He isn't used to (beat). 8. He went to bed at 9 p.m. in spite of (sleep) all the afternoon. 9. He complained of (give) a very small room at the back of the hotel. 10. The little girl isn't afraid of dogs in spite of (bite) twice. 11. The little girl didn't go near the dog; she was afraid of (bite). 12. The baby went to sleep a few minutes after (feed). 13. The little girl never gets tired of (ask) her mother questions, but her mother often gets tired of (ask) so many questions. 14. They lived in a small town for ten years and then moved without (make) friends with any of their neighbours. 15. The little boy was punished for (tell) a lie by (send) to bed without his supper. 16. Mary was chosen a year ago to act in the school play. She was very pleased at (choose). 17. Jack doesn't like boxing. I don't know if he is afraid of (hurt) his opponent or of (hurt) himself. 18. He was taken to hospital unconscious after the accident. He died in hospital without (recover) consci­ousness. 19. I always treat people politely and I insist on (treat) politely. 20. Tile boy was very hungry at eleven o'clock in spite o1 (eat) a big breakfast two hours earlier. 21. She didn't get out o bed until ten o'clock in spite of (wake up) at seven.

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