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Semester II.docx
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  1. Reading

    1. Work with the new words:

Border - граница -шекара

Unitary- унитарный -біртұтас

Government- правление -басқару

Independence- независимый -тәуелсіз

Sovereign- суверенный - егемен

Freedom- свобода -бостандық

Population- население -халқы

Juncture- стык -қиылыс

    1. Read and translate the text

“Kazakhstan is My Motherland”

The Republic of Kazakhstan is located on the juncture of two continent- Europe and Asia. It is the ninth largest country in the world.

Kazakhstan borders the Russian Federation, Uzbekistan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan and China. The population of the Republic of Kazakhstan is over 15 million people. The official language is Kazakh and Russian is the language of interethnic communication.Monetary unit- tenge. Today, Kazakhstan is a unitary state with the presidential form of government. The Republic of Kazakhstan gained independence on the 16 December 1991.

The national symbols reflect colours of the blue- sky and gold sun. The central element of the national emblem is shanyrak. There is an ornament, the gold sun and the sovereign eagle on the national flag- the symbols of freedom and independence of the country. About 60 % of the population of the republic live in cities 14 regions. There are 85 in number. The biggest cities of Kazakhstan are Almaty, Astana, Karaganda and Chimkent. A new capital of the independent Kazakhstan named Astana is a 21-st century’s city.

  1. .Task: Read the sentences and say true or false.

  1. Kazakhstan is a sovereign independent state.

  2. The population of Kazakhstan is over 15 million people.

  3. The Republic celebrates its independence Day on the 25-th of October.

  4. The official language is Kazakh.

  5. Kazakhstan shares its border with France.

  1. Russian is the language of international communication.

  2. The head of the state is Prime-Minister.

2. Complete the test

1. What is the capital of Kazakhstan?

a) Almaty b) Akmola c) Astana

2. Who is the head of the state?

a)President b) Khan c) Prime-Minister

3. What is the Population of Kazakhstan?

a) 10560768 b) 16870000 c) 17560000

4. Where is the Kazakhstan situated?

a)Europe b) Australia c) Central Asia

5. What is the area of Kazakhstan?

a) 1546000sq.km. b)2724900sq. km c)6546000sq. km

6. With what country doesn't Kazakhstan shares its border?

a) China b) Russia c) France

7. When Akmola was renamed Astana?

a) in1997 b) in 1998 c) in 1999

8. What is the official language of Kazakhstan?

a) Russian b) English c) Kazakh

9. What is the language of international communication?

a) English b) Russian c) Kazakh

10. When is the Independence Day?

a) 16 December b) 22 March c) 9 May

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