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VIII. Выберите подходящее из выделенных слов и вставьте его в предложение.

1. production/ produced/productive/product

A. In 1992, China____________500 thousand metric tons of rice.

B. The ___________ phase encompasses product research and development, purchase of materials, and manufacturing.

C. Our___________is so successful that we are rapidly running out of stock.

D. Jim proved to be very_______________.

2. distribution/ distributor/ distribute

A. Factory representatives_____________products to wholesalers and retailers.

B. Moving a truckload of apples from the orchard to the supermarket is an example of_____________.

С British Leyland is an importer and___________by trade.

3. sales/ sell/ sale

A. How efficiently a company_____________its products will in large measure determine its success.

B. A company's annual report includes the____________figures for the current fiscal year.

C. Sam got a___________with one of the top manufacturers.

4. profits/ profit/ profitable

A. The farm is a highly___________business.

B. The company explores natural resources to its own____________.

C._____________have only slightly increased, therefore we have had to cut further investment.

5. allocated/ allocation/ allocate

A. The company's management can___________resources properly.

B. The resources to be____________are scarce.

C. A manager should monitor the___________of responsibilities.

IX. Классифицируйте реальные жизненные ситуации соглас­но предложенной схеме.

• production of goods

• rendering services

• distribution of goods

• sale of goods

• sale of services

Examples:

A refinery turns oil into gasoline.

The gasoline is moved to the gas station.

A gas station sells gasoline to a customer.

An auto mechanic repairs a car.

A truck moves spare parts across the country.

A waiter takes your order for dinner.

A farmer grows vegetables.

A warehouse keeps these books before a bookstore.

A secretary answers incoming calls.

A newsagent sells you The Guardian.

A barber cuts hair.

A chemical plant converses raw materials into fertilizers.

X. Напишите производные от глаголов слова согласно пред­ложенной схеме. Первый дан как образец.

Глагол

Существитель­ное (понятие)

Существитель­ное (агент)

Прилагательное/ причастие

Produce

Production

Producer

Productive

Consume

Distribute

Sell

Profit

Perform

Allocate

Own

Entrepreneurship

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