- •English for the master’s programm
- •In finance Содержание
- •Unit 1 money and its functions
- •Match each of the word on the left with the correct
- •3. Which of the following are true or false?
- •4. Match the terms with their Russian equivalents:
- •5. Match the two parts of the sentences:
- •6. Translate the sentences into English:
- •7. Translate the text in writing: Careers in Finance
- •The function of financial markets
- •1. Answer the questions:
- •2. Match each of the words on the left with the correct explanation on the right:
- •3. Complete the text by inserting the following words in the gaps:
- •4. Translate the sentences into English:
- •Primary and Secondary Markets
- •Unit 3 regulation of the financial system
- •Internationalization of financial markets
- •Answer the questions:
- •Match each of the words on the left with the correct explanation on the right:
- •Speak on:
- •4. Make written translation of the text into Russian:
- •5. Translate the text into English:
- •How bonds and common stocks are valued
- •Match each of the words on the left with the correct explanation on the right:
- •3. Translate the text into English:
- •Voting rights of shareholders
- •Preferred Stock
- •Common stock
- •Answer the questions:
- •Complete sentences by inserting the following words in the gaps:
- •Complete the text by inserting the following words in the gaps:
- •Speak on:
- •5. Make written translation of the text into Russian:
- •6. Translate the text into English:
- •Forward exchange contract
- •Fixed and option contracts
- •Answer the questions:
- •2. Match each of the words on the left with the correct explanation on the right:
- •3. Complete the text using these words:
- •4. Speak on:
- •5. Make written translation of the text into Russian:
- •6. Translate the text into English:
- •Unit 7 banking
- •Match the words with the definitions:
- •2. Complete the sentences using the words from the box:
- •3. Which of the following sentences are true or false?
- •4. Match the terms with their Russian equivalents:
- •5. Match the two parts of the sentences:
- •6. Make written translation of the text into Russian:
- •Islamic Banking
- •Unit 8 commercial and central banks
- •1. Answer the following questions:
- •2. Match the terms with their Russian equivalents:
- •3. Fill in the gaps with the correct variants:
- •4. Complete the sentences by inserting the following words in the
- •5. Make the written translation of the text into Russian: micro credit
- •Insurance companies
- •Life Insurance Companies
- •Property and Casualty Insurance Companies
- •Answer the questions:
- •Match each of the words on the left with the correct explanation on the right:
- •Translate the sentences into English:
- •Unit 10 pension funds
- •Annuities
- •Answer the questions:
- •Complete the text by inserting the following words in the gaps:
- •3. Speak on:
- •4. Translate the text into English:
- •Unit 11
- •Investment Funds
- •Answer the questions:
- •2. Match each of the words on the left with the correct explanation on the right:
- •4. Make the written translation of the text into Russian:
- •5. Translate the text into English:
- •Unit 12 taxation
- •Match each of the words with the correct explanation on the right:
- •2. Complete the sentences by inserting the words in the gaps:
- •3. Which of the following sentences are true or false?
- •4. Match the terms with their Russian equivalents:
- •5. Translate the sentences into English:
- •6. Render the text: концепция платежеспособности
- •Unit 14 classification of taxes
- •1. Answer the following questions:
- •2. Match the terms with their Russian equivalents,
- •3. Fill in the gaps with the correct variants.
- •4. Complete the sentences by inserting the following words in the
- •5. Translate the sentences into Russian:
- •6. Render the text переложение налогового бремени
1. Answer the following questions:
1. What is OECD?
2. What is an income tax charged on?
3. What is the difference between income and retirement taxes?
4. What is a corporate gains tax?
5. What does a corporate tax refer to?
6. What are the main characteristics of a poll tax?
7. Why are excises used?
8. What is a sales tax?
9. What are the effects of tariffs?
10. What tax can be charged while traveling?
11. What is a use tax assessed upon?
12. What does a value added tax apply?
13. What is a common type of a property tax? What is a land value
tax?
14. Are there any exemptions from a personal property tax?
15. What are the examples of a transfer tax?
16. What are the names of the taxes which arise on the death of an
individual?
17. What is wealth tax?
2. Match the terms with their Russian equivalents,
retirement tax a. налог на фонд заработной платы
payroll tax b. подушный налог
capital gains tax c. налог на добавленную стоимость
poll tax d. пенсионный налог
toll tax e. гербовый сбор
value added tax f. налог на прирост капитала
land value tax g. налоговый сбор
stamp duty h. налог на наследство
inheritance tax i. земельный налог
3. Fill in the gaps with the correct variants.
1. A tax on earnings is called... .
a. income tax;
b. retirement tax;
c. poll tax
2. ... refers to a tax levied on the profits made by companies or
associations.
a. capital gains tax;
b. sales tax;
c. corporate tax
3. Poll taxes are very unpopular because they are ... .
a. regressive;
b. progressive;
c. proportional
4. A property tax is usually levied on the ... of property owned.
a. price;
b. value;
c. quantity
5. Sometimes transfers of certain forms of property require ... .
a. property tax;
b. agreement with OECD;
c. confirmation by a notary
4. Complete the sentences by inserting the following words in the
gaps:
luxury, terminal, perks, refunds, medicare, exempted |
1. Scholarships and grants can be ....
2. In many countries people who buy expensive wine and perfume
have to pay... tax.
3. ... tax is the difference between what you have paid in provisional
tax (if any) over the previous year and what it turns out you
actually owe.
4. Do your employers give you any... ?
5. Every year, a number of U.S. taxpayers around the country get tax .
... even if they owe zero income tax.
6. Government service that helps provide healthcare for senior
citizens and disabled U.S. citizens is ... tax.
5. Translate the sentences into Russian:
Обычно прирост капитала получается от продажи акций, облигаций, ценных металлов и собственности.
Некоторые страны с системами социальной защиты, которые обеспечивают доход пенсионеров, финансируют эти системы специальными налогами.
Обычные покупки, которые требуют налога за использование, включают покупки, сделанные во время путешествия (за перевозимые вещи или отправленные домой), через заказ по почте, телефону или Интернету.
Налог с продаж обычно налагается правительством в виде процента.
Ставки налога могут изменяться в зависимости от того, была ли распределена прибыль между акционерами или нет.
Налог за использование налагается на «освобожденную от налогов» материальную личную собственность, приобретенную жителем определенного государства для использования, хранения или потребления товаров в этом государстве (не для перепродажи) вне зависимости от того, где была произведена покупка.
Налог на добавленную стоимость исторически использовался, когда налог с продаж и акцизы не могли собираться.
Налог с розничного оборота или обычный налог с продаж взимается только с конечного пользователя.