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  1. Answer the following questions to the text:

        1. Who is a tour operator?

        2. What is the difference between a travel agent and a tour operator?

        3. What is self-packaging of holidays?

        4. Where are tour operators very useful?

        5. Why do they exercise influence over tourism boards and other government authorities?

        6. What may tour operators specialize in?

        7. How can they assist you with your travel arrangements?

        8. Would you like to become a travel operator, explain why?

P honetic exercise

  1. Cross the odd word out:

route group should about

but thus use number

guided cruise require provide

holiday always stay enjoyable

meal easy search increase

airline rail explain Ukraine

Vocabulary exercises

  1. G ive Ukrainian equivalents of the following, make up your own 5 sentences with the phrases:

a complete travel experience; to shop online for a range of travel services; self-packaging of holidays; to have competence in arranging tours; to exercise contracting power over suppliers; tourism boards; government authorities; travel arrangements; to communicate wishes; to keep out of potentially dangerous areas; at your own pace; on your behalf; to make the most out of a holiday

  1. Give English equivalents of the following:

г рупові туристичні програми; радикально змінити; розмита різниця; швидке зростання; не мати часу для пошуку; організація великих групових подій та зустрічей; здійснювати вплив на організації; в інакшому випадку; спеціалізуватись на; кваліфіковані працівники; протягом всієї тривалості перебування; занадто одягнений; екскурсії по місту; посольства та консульства; дружній і радий допомогти

  1. Match the following synonyms:

A: escort, entity, embassy, arrangement, to skip, radically, city tour, package holiday, to operate, assistance, to arrange, employee, otherwise

B : to control, worker, to organize, else, help, guide, tour package, totally, organization, excursion, consulate, to avoid, preparation

  1. Substitute the underlined words with corresponding antonyms from the text:

        1. Tour operators must always be unfriendly and unhelpful when they provide customers with information they need. 2. Tour operators destroy package holidays and buy them for a consumer by a travel agent. 3. They may be able to withdraw you from unnecessary transport arrangements and keep you in potentially safe areas. 4. Unguided city tours are generally the worst way to teach about a city's history and are a bad choice along the route. 5. Tour operators are very useless in small group events and meetings organization.

  2. F ind words in the text to match the following definitions:

1 .A holiday/vacation that is organized by a company at a fixed price and that includes the cost of travel, hotels, etc. (p_ _ _ _ _ _ h_ _ _ _ _ _). 2. A plan or preparation that you make so that something can happen (a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _). 3. A group of officials led by an ambassador who represent their government in a foreign country (e_ _ _ _ _ _). 4. The building where a consul works (c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _). 5. An act of walking around a town, building, etc. in order to visit it ((city) t_ _ _). 6. The activity of visiting interesting buildings and places as a tourist (s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _).A clear difference or contrast especially between people or things that are similar or related (d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _).