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P honetic exercise

  1. Put the words in the correct groups below according to their stress pattern:

resort

country

sector provide retail tourism effect income service attract cheaper compete standard global return unique natural level current

V ocabulary exercises

  1. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following, make up your own 5 sentences with the phrases:

о дна з найшвидше зростаючих галузей, щоденний прибуток, питання стосовно туризму, високий потенціал росту, за короткий чи середньої тривалості термін, довготривалі соціальні та економічні цілі, валовий внутрішній продукт, унікальне географічне розміщення, заохочує розвиток малих та середніх підприємств, аргументи за та проти, вимагати значних урядових витрат, висока частка тіньової економіки, значні податкові надходження, покращення інфраструктури до раціонального рівня

  1. Give English equivalents of the following:

b eneficial geographical position, historical and natural heritage, significant return on investments, a third of global service trade, a variety of tourism sights, economic and social spillover effect of tourism, tourism workplace, effective promotion strategy, tenfold cheaper than in manufacturing, to match the potential, low level of business sophistication, renovation of hotels, to take too long to payback, high returns in a short run, worldwide renowned heritage sites.

VII. Replace the underlined words with corresponding synonyms from the text:

  1. Tourism improvement is crucial for Ukraine’s economy (d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _). 2. A favorable investment climate is likely to include low inflation, falling interest rates, growing corporate earnings (b_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _). 3. After Euro 2012 Ukraine awaits substantial increase of income from tourism (p _ _ _ _ _). 4. Tourism industry is a huge supplier to global economic revenue (c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _). 5. The present annual global income from tourism (international and domestic) is nearly US$13 trillion (c_ _ _ _ _ _). 6. Tourism expenditure refers to the amount paid for the acquisition of goods and services (s _ _ _ _ _ _ _). 7. He possessed great business erudition and managed to set up his own tourism business (s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _). 8. Substantial influx of illegal immigrants flooding the United States job market has a big effect on the country’s economy (i _ _ _ _ _). 9. Upgrading national infrastructure is primary goal for Ukraine (m _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _).

  1. W rite the opposites:

  1. W hat are the minor factors for successful tourism development? (k_ _). 2. Unfortunately, Ukraine can boast of only high level of business sophistication (l_ _). 3. Tourism can provide high returns already in a long run (s_ _ _ _). 4. Every government discourages tourism development (e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _). 5. In many countries tourism is the largest contributor to national GDP (s_ _ _ _ _ _ _). 6. Tourism is a perfect industry for new workplaces destruction (c_ _ _ _ _ _ _).