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3.1. Reading comprehension

  1. Read the following summary and underline the correct item. Then read the text to find out whether your choices were correct

American higher education stands on the borderline/brink of chaos. A student is allowed to attain his degree/diploma even without studying some subjects. Education advertised as free/liberal doesn’t involve the necessary self-organizing/self-discipline and hard work. As for learning intellectual/moral responsibility the situation leaves much to be desired. Thus, in this complex, fast-changing world rigorous/strict education becomes a need.

  1. Read the text and find information about

  1. the fatal educational principle in American higher education

  2. becoming an educated person as a demanding enterprise

  3. learning intellectual responsibility

  4. the role of the educational system in a democracy

  1. Scan every paragraph to find key words or phrases through which the topic of a paragraph is developed

  1. Read the text again and answer the following questions:

  1. What was the reason for writing this essay?

  2. What was accepted among faculty and administration and why?

  3. What can a student do if he prefers obtaining high grades?

  4. What is the author’s idea of becoming an educated person?

  5. What was mentioned concerning the foundation of a sound education?

  6. What does a democracy depend on in great part nowadays?

5. Mind-map the text

6. Find adverbs in the text which have irregular comparative and superlative forms. Give three forms of comparison of these adverbs and make up sentences.

  1. Find synonyms to the following words in the text

Noun

Adjective

Verb

-body of teachers defeat

-be able to undestand other people’s feelings

-stop fighting & accept

-quality of being honest quick

-real, true

-move forward with steps & jumps

-unpleasant work

-not good enough

-give a piece of work hard have done to a teacher

  1. Fill in the correct prepositions

American higher education stands ...the brink ... chaos. The present crisis stems ...the principle that all the students need to do ... order to obtain a good education is skip ... the merry road ...learning.

It depends ... how a student chooses his courses ... among those that involve no examinations. As student opinion is given greater weight ... evaluation ... faculty, professors tend to ingratiate themselves ...the students who may turn ... an incompetent report. Certainly, it is painful to be baffled ... misguided policies ...American universities which contribute ... decay ... their democracy.

  1. Fill in the correct word(s) from the list below. Make up 5 all types of questions.

make

arrange

provide

perform

yield

deliver

fail

agree on

bear

1. … the floor

6. … one’s wants

2. … a performance

7. … to provide

3. … an arrangement

8. … the blame for

4. … skillfully

9. … the following provisions

5. … a time for smth.

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