Glossary

English	Russian	Kazakh
burial mounds	могильный холм, курган	мола қорымы
spectacular	зрелищный	тамаша
to erect	строить, сооружать	салу, құру
Evidence	ясность,наглядность	көрнекілік,анық
schedule	список, перечень, каталог	тізім, каталог
Ditch	канава	арық
Heritage	наследие	мұра

Home assignment:

Ex. 4 (a,b) [1.p.110]

SIW: Write an essay or make a presentation “Modern wonders of the world”

Office hours:

Complete the story with a verb from box A and a particle from box B

A	calm set check hanging worked go pour got
B	in down around through back off down out

I really can't stand ¹ airports. I always ²……………………far too early and then I have loads of time to kill. It's so dull sitting around and drinking endless cups of coffee. So, instead of flying on my latest business trip, I decided to drive. I³ ……………… my route on my sat nav, packed all the stuff I needed, and⁴………………..nice and early. I was just enjoying the scenery, when suddenly the weather changed. The clouds were so thick that I lost the signal on the sat nav. Then it started to⁵ …………………. The rain was so heavy I couldn't see the road in front of me. I needed to be at the ferry by 10:30, so I decided to keep going, despite the weather. A few minutes later, the car started to feel bumpy and I realised I had a flat tyre. I couldn't believe it. I was so annoyed and frustrated but I knew. I had to⁶ …………………and just change the wheel. By the time I⁷ …………….into the car, I was completely soaked and very fed up. I arrived at the harbour just in time to see the ferry starting its crossing. What a nightmare! I never want to⁸ ………………a journey like that again

References

Main literature

1.Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig “New English File”. Upper-Intermediate Students Book. Oxford, 2010.

2.Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig “New English File”. Upper-Intermediate Workbook. Oxford, 2010.

Additional literature

3. Michael Harris, David Mower and Anna Sikorzynska. New Opportunities Upper-Intermediate Student’s Book. 2006.

4. Amanda Maris, Outcomes Intermediate workbook 2010.

5. Internet resources: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonehenge , http://www.eslcafe.com/pv/

Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering Hand out English as a foreign language Department of General Intermediate level Humanitarian Training 2 credits Academic year 2012-13 Practical lesson №26 The 3rd term Lexical theme: “How well do you know our world” Grammar: “Third conditional. Continued” Assistant professor: Gaiipova Gulipa Abdiraimovna

Grammar: Third conditional.

Third conditional sentences: if+had+past participle, would+have +past participle.

Use the 3^rd conditional sentences to talk about a hypothetical/imaginary situations in the past and its consequence. Compare: Yesterday I got up late and missed my train (real situation).

If I hadn`t got up late yesterday, I wouldn`t have missed my train (imaginary situation)

Structure of the third conditional
positive	negative	question
If I'd (I had) known you were coming, I would have waited for you.	If she hadn't (had not) been ill, she would have gone to the cinema.	Would you have done it if you'd (you had) known earlier?

The third conditional - common mistakes
Common mistakes	Correct version	Why?
If I would have asked him, he would have helped me.	If I had asked him, he would have helped me.	In the if-clause we use the past perfect (had + past participle). We don't use 'would' or 'would have' in the if-clause.
If you had spoken to my mother, she would tell you where I was.	If you had spoken to my mother, she would have told you where I was.	The main clause has would + have + past participle.

Writing.

Complete the third conditional sentences with the correct form of the verbs
If you _______me, I ___________on time. (not help, not finish)	hadn`t helped, wouldn`t have finished
We _____ if our best player _____ injured. (win, not be)
I _____ you some money if you _____ me. (lend, ask)
If you _____ me yesterday, I _____ my plans. (ask, change)
You ______ the weekend if you ______ with us. (enjoy, come)
If she _____ he was so mean, she ______ him. (know, not marry)

Read the situation and choose the best sentence using the third conditional.

1. I wasn't thirsty. I didn't drink the lemonade.

If I was thirsty, I would drink the lemonade

If I had been thirsty, I would've drunk the lemonade

If I would have been thirsty, I drank the lemonade

2. I didn't know Kirsty was in town. I didn't call her.

If I had known Kirsty was in town, I would have called her

I had called Kirsty if I had know she was in town

I would had called Kirsty if I have known she was in town

3. . I didn't know watching this documentary was important for our exam. I didn't watch it. If I knew this documentary was important, I had watched it

If I would have known this documentary was important, I had watched it

If I had known this documentary was important, I would've watched it

4. I walked home from the disco. My friend was too drunk to drive.

I hadn't walked home from the disco if my friend wasn't too drunk to drive

I wouldn't have walked home from the disco if my friend hadn't been too drunk to drive I wouldn't had walked home from the disco if my friend hadn't been too drunk to drive

5. I didn't go to the store. I thought it closed at 5pm. It closed at 6pm.

If I had known the store had closed at 6pm, I would've gone

If I knew the store would have closed at 6pm, I would've gone

I would've gone to the store if I know it had closed at 6pm

6. I ate the yoghurt in the fridge. I thought it was mine, not yours.

If I would have known the yoghurt was yours, I wouldn't have eaten it

If I had known the yoghurt was yours, I wouldn't have eaten it

I hadn't eaten the yoghurt if I knew it was yours

Listening and writing.

Listen to four people answering the questions “If you had to live without electricity for a week, what two things you miss most?” Tapescript 7.16. [1.111]

Write two answers for each person.

Claire 1_________________________________________________

2_________________________________________________

Why?_____________________________________________

Andy 1__________________________________________________

2__________________________________________________

Why?______________________________________________

Julia 1___________________________________________________

2___________________________________________________

Why?______________________________________________

Tyler 1___________________________________________________

2___________________________________________________

Why?______________________________________________

Speaking.

Discussion. Do you know the answers to these questions? Discuss your ideas as a class. Put one of these lines before each question in exercise.

I think I know...

I'm not sure...

I think...

I have idea...

I don't know...

I wonder...

For example: I think animals have feelings.

1. Do animals have feelings?

2. What are the Earth's oldest living things?

3. What man-made things on Earth can be seen from space?

4. What is the most terrible natural disaster to have hit the Earth?

5. Why isn't there a row 13 on airplanes?

6. Why do women live longer than men?

7. Was Uncle Sam a real man? Which question interests you the most? Why?

Reading