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25

MIDI realtime parameters and effects

Introduction

For each MIDI track, you can set up a number of track parameters, or modifiers, and MIDI effects. These affect how the MIDI data is played back, “transforming” MIDI events in real time before they are sent to the MIDI outputs.

On the following pages, the available parameters and effects are described. Keep in mind:

•The actual MIDI events will not be affected – the changes happen “on the fly”.

•Since the modifier settings don’t change the actual MIDI data on the track, they will not be reflected in the MIDI editors. To convert the track settings to “real” MIDI events, use the Freeze MIDI Modifiers function or the Merge MIDI in Loop function (see “Making your settings permanent” on page 357).

The Inspector – General handling

The MIDI modifiers and effects are set up in the Inspector (although some settings are available in the mixer as well). Here’s a brief rundown on how to handle the Inspector:

•To show or hide the Inspector, click the Inspector icon on the Project window toolbar.

•For a MIDI track, up to nine sections are available. Which of these sections are displayed in the Inspector is determined in the setup context menu or the Setup dialog of the Inspector.

For information about setting up the Inspector, see “The Setup dialogs” on page 506.

•You can fold or unfold the sections individually by clicking on the section name.

Clicking the name for a hidden section brings it to view and hides the other sections. [Ctrl]/[Command]-clicking the tab allows you to hide or show a section without affecting other sections. Finally, [Alt]/[Option]- clicking a tab shows or hides all sections in the Inspector.

The Inspector for a MIDI track.

Ö Folding or hiding (via the Setup dialog) a section does not affect the functionality but merely hides the section from view.

This means your settings will still be active even if you fold or hide the Inspector settings.

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Basic track settings

The topmost Inspector section contains the basic settings for the selected MIDI track.

These are settings that either affect the basic functionality for the track (mute, solo, enable record, etc.) or send out additional MIDI data to the connected devices (program change, volume, etc.). The section contains all settings in the Track list (see “The Track list” on page 25), with a few additional parameters:

Parameter

Description

Track name

Click once to show/hide the topmost Inspector section.

field

Double-click to rename the track.

Edit button

This opens the Channel Settings window for the track (a

 

window showing a channel strip with volume fader and

 

other controls, along with effect settings – see “Using

 

Channel Settings” on page 137).

Mute/Solo

Mutes or solos the MIDI track.

buttons

 

Read/Write

Used for automating the track settings – see “Enabling

buttons

and disabling the writing of automation data” on page

 

214.

Open Device

If the MIDI track is routed to a device with a panel, click-

Panels button

ing this button opens the respective panel. For more in-

 

formation, see the separate PDF document “MIDI

 

Devices”.

Input trans-

Opens the Input Transformer dialog, allowing you to

former button

transform incoming MIDI events in real time, see “The In-

 

put Transformer” on page 397.

Record enable

Activate this to make the track ready for recording.

button

 

Monitor button

When this is activated (and the option “MIDI Thru Active”

 

is activated in the Preferences–MIDI page), incoming

 

MIDI will be routed to the selected MIDI output.

 

 

Parameter

Description

Toggle Time-

Switches between musical (tempo related) and linear

base button

(time related) time base for the track. See “Switching

 

between musical and linear time base” on page 40.

Lock button

Activate this to disable all editing of all events on the

 

track.

Lane Display

Allows you to divide the tracks in lanes. For more about

Type button

lanes, see “Recording audio in Stacked mode” on page

 

75.

Volume

Use this to adjust the level for the track. Changing this

 

setting will move the track’s fader in the mixer window,

 

and vice versa. See “Setting volume in the mixer” on page

 

132 for more about setting levels.

Pan

Use this to adjust the panning of the track.

Delay

This adjusts the playback timing of the MIDI track. Posi-

 

tive values delay the playback while negative values

 

cause the track to play earlier. The values are set in milli-

 

seconds.

In/Out/Chn

This is where you select MIDI input, MIDI output and MIDI

pop-ups

channel for the track.

Edit Instrument

If the MIDI track is routed to a VST instrument, clicking

button

this button opens the control panel for the VST instru-

 

ment.

Bank and Patch Allows you to select a sound, see below. (If no bank is Selector pop-up available, only the Patch selector is shown.)

Apply Track

Allows you to apply a track preset, see “Applying track

Preset button

presets” on page 334.

 

 

ÖNote that the functionality of the Bank and Patch selector settings (used for selecting sounds in the connected MIDI instrument) depends on the instrument to which the MIDI output is routed, and how you have set it up in the MIDI Device Manager.

The MIDI Device Manager allows you to specify which MIDI instruments and other devices are connected to the various MIDI outputs, thus making it possible to select patches by name. See the separate PDF document “MIDI Devices” for details about the MIDI Device Manager.

ÖMany of the basic track settings are duplicated in “mixer channel strip form” in the MIDI Fader section of the Inspector (see below).

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MIDI realtime parameters and effects

Other Inspector sections

Apart from the basic track settings (see above), the MIDI Modifiers (see “MIDI Modifiers” on page 346) and the effect sections (see “MIDI effects” on page 348), the Inspector for a MIDI track also contains the following sections:

The MIDI Fader section

This contains a single channel strip, allowing you to set volume, pan, mute/solo and other parameters for the track, and a panel view of the active sends/inserts. This is a “mirror” of the track’s channel strip in the Nuendo mixer – see “The MIDI channel strips” on page 131.

The Notepad section

This is a standard notepad, allowing you to enter notes and comments about the track. Each track has its own notepad in the Inspector.

The Network section

This contains controls related to Nuendo’s Network functions. See the Networking pdf document for information.

VST Instrument section

If the MIDI track is routed to a VST Instrument, a new subpanel will appear at the bottom of the Inspector, labeled with the name of the VST instrument. Clicking this section shows a duplicate of the Inspector settings for the VST Instrument channel. This makes it easy to adjust the channel settings for the VST Instrument while you are editing the MIDI track.

• If the VST Instrument has multiple outputs (and thus several mixer channels), there will be a setting called “Output” at the top of the VST Instrument section.

New sub-panels will also be added in the following cases:

•When a MIDI track is routed to an external instrument or effect that has an associated MIDI Device. In this case, the new subpanel will get the name of the device.

•When a MIDI track is routed to an effect plug-in that also receives audio data, i.e. that is used as an insert effect for an audio track (e.g. MIDI Gate), a sub-panel for this audio track appears in the MIDI track inspector.

•If a MIDI track is routed to a plug-in assigned to a FX Channel track, a corresponding FX sub-panel is added to the Inspector.

Ö For an easy way to combine MIDI and VST instruments, check out instrument tracks (see “VST Instruments and Instrument tracks” on page 189).

User Panel section

This allows you to display MIDI device panels, which are control panels for external hardware. This is described in the separate PDF document “MIDI Devices”.

Quick Controls section

This allows you to configure quick controls, e.g. to use remote devices. See the chapter “Track Quick Controls” on page 338.

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MIDI realtime parameters and effects

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