- •Theoretical mechanics unit 1
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •2. Read, translate and fulfill the tasks.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •2. Read the text to find illustrations of the notions in the title.
- •Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •Vocabulary
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •What statements are true or false:
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •2. Analyze the principal notions of the text. Statics. Strenth of Materials
- •Vocabulary
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •What statements are true or false:
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •2. Read and sum up the text simplifying and compressing the difficult sentences.
- •Vocabulary
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •3.What statements are true or false:
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •The theory of machines and mechanisms
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •2. Look through the text for the problems described. Examplify them using your experience. Translate and retell the text.
- •Vocabulary
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •What statements are true or false:
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •1. Find in the text the names of fasteners, their description and classification. Read and translate the text. Kinds of Fasteners
- •Vocabulary
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •What statements are true or false:
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •Power-transmission equipment
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •1. Read and translate the following text. Define the words –connectors between the title, text, paragraphs and sentences.
- •Vocabulary
- •1.Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •What statements are true or false:
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •2. Read the text and give titles to paragrahps. Translate the text. Types of Gears
- •Vocabulary
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •Match the notions to their definitions:
- •What statements are true or false:
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •2. Read, translate and retell the text.
- •Vocabulary
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •What statements are true or false:
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •Food industry equipment Unit 10
- •1. Read, translate and retell the text.
- •Vocabulary
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •Match the notions to their definitions:
- •3). What statements are true or false:
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the antonyms.
- •Vocabulary
- •Match the notions to their definitions:
- •2).Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •3.What statements are true or false:
- •1. Read, translate and retell the text.
- •Industrial Heat-Exchange Equipment Heat-Exchangers. Principles of Unit Operations
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •1. The centrifugal pumps have the disadvantages: that their output is effected by changes in pressure on the delivery side and they are not suitable for (1) liquids.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •Unit 12
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •Vocabulary
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •What statements are true or false:
- •6) The simplest type of heat exchanger is the double-pipe heat exchanger as the basis for others.
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •Metals unit 13
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •2. Read the text. Find the difference between metals and metalloids. Translate the text.
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. A. Group the synonyms.
- •Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •Match the notions to their definitions:
- •3.What statements are true or false:
- •2). Parts may not be freely interchanged or substituted in assembly or repair, without hand-fitting.
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •1). Precision of operation makes it possible to interchange or substitute parts in assembly or repair, without … .
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •7. Group the synonyms.
- •Electricity unit 15
- •1. Learn the notions and their definitions.
- •Polarity concept of negative and positive.
- •2. Read, translate and retell the text. Electric Current
- •Vocabulary
- •1.Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •3.What statements are true or false:
- •4). Choose the right statement:
- •5. Fill in the gaps.
- •Group the synonyms.
- •1. Read and translate the text, paying attention to the specific patent expressions. Describe the drawings.
- •1Match the titles to the parts of the text:
- •2. Match the notions to their definitions:
- •3.What statements are true or false:
- •2). The pipe joint or coupling is also suitable for use with metal pipes.
- •3). If composed of suitable material the sealing ring will be contracted into good sealing engagement with the pipe.
- •4. Choose the right statement:
- •6. Complete the sentences.
- •Додаток 1
- •Verbs of motion and doing Tense Forms. Active Voice
- •Passive Voice
- •Infinitive Forms
- •Infinitive Functions
- •Complex Subject with the Infinitive
- •Complex Object with the Infinitive
- •Participle Forms
- •Додаток 2
- •Список літератури
7. A. Group the synonyms.
1) metal, 2)quantity, 3)load, 4)plastic,5) crack,6) strength, 7)form, 8)steel, 9)differ,10)substitute, 11) fracture, 12)apply, 13)construct,14) type, 15)separate,16) flow.
B. Group the antonyms.
1) ferrous, 2)conductor,3) heat,4) weakness, 5) repair,6) insulator, 7)shapely,8) important, 9)breakable,10) used, 11)strength,12)+ result.
METAL PROCESSING EQUIPMENT
UNIT 14
Text 1
1. Read, translate and retell the text.
Machine Tool
A). Machine tool is any of a wide variety of tools, usually large, rugged, and power driven, for cutting, shaping, or forming metal. Precision of operation makes it possible to produce hundreds of identical parts, all so much alike that they may be freely interchanged or substituted in assembly or repair, without hand-fitting.
B). Machine- tools are known to serve four main purposes: 1) they hold the work or part to be cut; 2) they hold the cutting tool (or tools); 3) they impart to the cutting tool or work the motion required for cutting or forming the part; 4) they regulate the cutting speed and the movement between the tool and work.
The most common machine-tools are lathes, which perform cutting operations mostly, milling machines, drilling machines and grinders.
C). Lathes. In addition to the engine lathe, there are quite a number of higher-production lathes, including tracer lathes, Swiss-type automatic screw machines, turret lathes, and single- and multispindle automatic lathes. Tracer lathes are similar to the engine lathe, but the tool path may be guided by a template-template type, tracing the operation is automatic, but the operator has to position the tracing-tool unit for each cut and return it to the starting position for the next cut. Swiss-type automatic screw machines are designed to produce small-diameter parts, such as shafts for clocks or watches. The cutting tools are arranged in a radial pattern around the workpiece. A unique feature is that the stock can be fed longitudinally while it is being cut to generate curved surfaces. Accuracies on small production parts may be held to 0.0005 inch (0.0013 mm).
A turret lathe is made with two turrets, one at the tailstock end of the machine and the other mounted on the cross-slide. Each of the tools on either of the turrets can be indexed (rotated) and locked into position and then brought up to the stock for the desired cut. On a manual-type turret lathe, the operator does the indexing, but the tools are fed into the workpiece by power.
"Single-spindle automatics" are turning machines whose movements are directed by gears and cams. Automatics can be used for bar or individual pieces held in a chuck, which are then referred to as "chuckers." These machines are fast but are economical only for large production runs. One person can operate two or more machines of this type simultaneously. Multispindle automatic lathes are built somewhat similar to the single-spindle automatics but are equipped with four, six, eight, or more spindles. Either the bar stock or individual pieces may be held in the chucks. After the necessary cuts are made at each station, all the chucks rotate, or index around. This continues until all workpieces have been machined. A newer concept in turning is the numerically controlled lathe with a built-in computer.
D). Transfer Machines. The highest degree of automation in metalworking production is made possible by the transfer machine. A transfer machine is essentially a combination of individual machine tools arranged in the required sequence, connected by material-handling or transfer devices and integrated by interlocking controls. On these specially built machines, hundreds of operations are performed and inspected automatically. On large parts such as automotive engine blocks, part-turnover and orienting devices often are used between groups of work stations to present new surfaces to the horizontal, vertical, or angular machining units.
Vocabulary
shape форма
cut різати
rugged міцний, жорсткий, шерохуватий
precise точний
serve a purpose мати призначення
milling machine фрезерний верстат
drill свердлити
grind шліфувати
hand-fitting ручна підгонка
turret головка верстата
longtitudinal feeding повздовжня подачa
transverse feeding поперечна подача
curved не прямий
tailstock задня опірна центруюча бабка
lock стискати
trace слід
tracing-tool unit креслячий пристрій
workpiece заготовка
lathe токарний верстат
template матриця
spindle вал, стрижень, вісь
turn точити, обточувати
chuck зажимний патрон, оправка
Test