Nax. 21.5. MoculobiT-gadasaadgilebeli da gvirabis yalibis demontaJis sqema:

a _ mcire seqciebiT, gamosatani xaraCoebis saSualebiT; b _ traversis saSualebiT; g _ gadaxurvebSi Riobebis gamoyenebiT; d _ msxvili blokebiT gamanawilebeli wamweebis da xaraCoebis gamoyenebiT;

1 _ Yalibis seqcia; 2 _ gamosatani xaraCoebi; 3 _ gadaxurva; 4 _ traversi;

5 _ Riobebi gadaxurvaSi; 6 _ msxvili zomis bloki; 7 _ traversi-gamanawilebeli wamwe; 8 _ sagdebi SemoRobva.

• wvrili "П"-smagvari seqciebiT; seqciebis sigrZiT 1.2-1.8 m-mde _ gamogordeba gamosatan xaraCoebze da aiweva amwiT;

• wvrili seqciebiT _ maTi gamogorebiT gare kedlis napirze da gadaadgilebiT amwis saSualebiT;

• msxvili "Г" da "П"-s magvari blokebiT, sigrZiT 3-5 m, gamosatani xaraCoebisa da gamanawilebeli wamwe-traversis gamoyenebiT, gamogorebiT dabetonebis sivrcidan.

21.3. Gvirabis yalibi

yalibebi gamoiyeneba gvirabebisa da koleqtorebis mopirkeTebis, sacxovrebeli da sazogadoebrivi Senobebis dabetonebisaTvis.

gvirabebis yalibi didad ar gansxvavdeba horizontalurad gadasaadgilebeli yalibebisagan. is moicavs farebs, karkasTan damagrebul panelebs, fiqsatorebs, ganyalibebis mowyobilobebs, meqanizmebs, romlebic uzrunvelyofen yalibebis gadaadgilebas.

gvirabis yalibebis gamoyeneba SesaZlebelia Senobebis agebisas, rodesac mizanSewonilia yalibebis gadaadgileba horizontaluri sqemiT. am SemTxvevaSi, Senobis elementebis ageba xdeba uwyvetad. Siga kedlebis, yalibis gadaadgilebisas yalibebs Soris toveben ganiv xvrelebs Semdgomi dabetonebisaTvis.

mravalmiznobrivi moculobiTi yalibi _ firma NOE. firma NOE-s gvirabis yalibi warmoadgens moculobiT yalibs, romlis gamoyeneba SesaZlebelia mTlian kompleqtSi, an calkeul nawilebad kedlebis da Senobis gadaxurvebis erTdrouli agebisaTvis (nax. 21.6). yalibi Sedgeba standartuli farebisagan sigrZiT 2.5 da 1.25 m da mas aqvs moduluri sigane 0.3 m, rac iZleva sxvadasxva zomis (sigrZeSi, siganeSi da simaRleSi) nagebobebis dabetonebis saSualebas.

Nax. 21.6. Firma noe-s gvirabis yalibi;

a _ saerTo xedi; b, g _ konstruqciuli gadawyveta;

1 _ Kedlis yalibis farebi; 2 _ gadaxurvis fari; 3 _ gvirabis "г"-s magvari elementebis SemaerTebeli elementi; 4 _ qveda sayrdeni; 5 _ zeda sayrdeni;

6 _ Diagonaluri ganbjeni; 7 _ Weris sayrdeni konsoli; 8 _ sayrdeni kuTxovana; 9 _ simaRleSi naxevargvirabis gasworebis elementi;

10 _ GorgolaWebi gvirabis gadaadgilebisaTvis; 11 _ gvirabis horizontaluri SemaerTebeli elementi; 12 _ savali nawili; 13 _ muSa xaraCoebi; 14 _ cokoli axal iarusze yalibis dayenebisaTvis.

meqanizmebis saSualebiT SesaZlebelia yalibebis xarisxiani dayeneba da umcires droSi axal adgilze gadatana.

firma UTINOR-is gvirabis yalibi. yalibi iZleva kedlebis da gadaxurvebis erTdrouli dabetonebis saSualebas, rac sagrZnoblad adidebs konstruqciis monoliTurobas, mTlianobasa da saimedoobas. am firmis orseqciiani gvirabi Seqmnilia standartuli farovani yalibis UTINOR-is bazaze (nax. 21.7).

Nax. 21.7. Firma utinor-is gvirabis yalibi:

1 _ vertikaluri paneli; 2 _ Riobebis Semqnelebi magnituri CamketebiT;

3 _ horizontaluri paneli; 4 – yalibi cokolis dasabetoneblad;

5 – yalibis Semomfarglavi kedlis torsi; 6 _ gorgolaWiani borbali;

7 _ maregulirebeli domkrati; 8 _ centraluri sayrdeni dgari;

9 _ ukana paneli; 10 _ doinji.

vertikalur panelebs aqvs igive konstruqcia, rogoric aris yalibi 3 mm-iani foladis furcliT. TiToeuli standartuli paneli sigrZiT 1.25 da 2.5 m, aRWurvilia ori xraxniani domkratiT da ori gorgolaWiani borbliT. SesaZlebelia calkeuli gvirabis SeerTeba erT mTlian elementad sigrZiT 3.75-12.5 m-mde. horizontaluri paneli Sesrulebulia 3 mm-iani foladis furclisagan da gaZlierebulia sixistis elementebiT. ori vertikaluri da horizontaluri panelebi jdeba erTmaneTTan kiloebSi da eWireba WanWikebiT. 20.8 nax-ze naCvenebia aseTi yalibis konstruqciuli gadawyvetis sqemebi.

panelebs, romlebic qmnian gvirabs, axasiaTebT Zalian didi sizuste, rac iZleva konstruqciebis xarisxovani dabetonebis saSualebas. cokolis yalibs Tavidan iyeneben qveda gadaxurvaze, Semdeg mimmarTveli Sablonebis saSualebiT ayeneben gvirabis vertikalur panelebze ise, rom cokoli emsaxureba dasabetonebeli kedlis gagrZelebis process. cokols abetoneben gadaxurvis filasTan erTdroulad.

gvirabis malis gazrda SesaZlebelia damatebiTi elementis CadgmiT horizontalur panelebs Soris.