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Card # 20

LISTENING (7 minutes)

Task 1. Listen to the text T. 20 Alternative medicine and complete the test

(listening- 2 minutes, time for fulfillment – 1 min., for checking – 1min.)

#

true

false

1

Speaker A has never used alternative medicine

2

Speaker A lost his sense of taste and smell for a month

3

The course lasted for about two weeks,

4

Speaker B went to a homeopathy.

Task 2. Retell the main idea of the text. (time for preparation – 2 min., time for answer - 1 min.)

SPEAKING (10minutes)

Task 1. Discuss on What America has given the world? (time for preparation – 2 min., time for answer -2 min.)

Task 2. Speak on the given topic (time for preparation - 5 min., time for answer -1 min.)

The best way of reducing stress

READING (9 minutes)

Task 1. Read the text (silent reading – 1 min., reading aloud – 2 min.)

Make a plan to the text (time for preparation- 1 min., time for answering- 1 min.).

Brain injuries

Concussions are brain injuries that occur when a person receives a blow to the head, face, or neck. Although most people who suffer a concussion experience initial bouts of dizziness, nausea, and drowsiness, these symptoms often disappear after a few days. The long-term effects of concussions, however, are less understood and far more severe. Recent studies suggest that people who suffer multiple concussions are at significant risk for developing chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a degenerative brain disorder that causes a variety of dangerous mental and emotional problems to arise weeks, months, or even years after the initial injury. These psychological problems can include depression, anxiety, memory loss, inability to concentrate, and aggression. In extreme cases, people suffering from CTE have even committed suicide or homicide. The majority of people who develop these issues are athletes who participate in popular high-impact sports, especially football. Although new sports regulations and improvements in helmet technology can help protect players, amateur leagues, the sports media, and fans all bear some of the responsibility for reducing the incidence of these devastating injuries.

Improvements in diagnostic technology have provided substantial evidence to link severe—and often fatal—psychological disorders to the head injuries that players receive while on the field. Recent autopsies performed on the brains of football players who have committed suicide have shown advanced cases of CTE in every single victim.

Task 2. Translate the 2-nd paragraph of the text (time for preparation- 3 min., time for answering – 1 min).

WRITING (14 minutes)

Task 1. Write an essay to the given topic: ‘Has computer made life easier?’ (100 words).

(time for preparation -13 min. time for answer -1min.)

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