- •1.Describe the bureaucratic form of organization, and discuss its advantages and disadvantages.
- •2. Explain the major ways in which organizations are divided into departments.
- •3.Describe three modifications of the bureaucratic structure: the matrix organization; flat structures; and the horizontal structure.
- •4.Specify how delegation, empowerment, and decentralization spread authority in an organization.
- •5.Identify major aspects of organizational culture, including its management and control.
- •6.Describe key aspects of managing change, including gaining support for change.
- •7.Describe the process of management, including the functions of management.
- •8.Identify the basic managerial skills and explain how they can be developed.
- •Administrative management
- •3.Bureaucratic management
- •10.Describe the steps in the communication process.
- •9.Identify the major developments in the evolution of management thought.
- •11.Recognise the major types of nonverbal communication in the workplace.
- •12.Explain and illustrate the difference between formal and informal communication channels.
- •13. Identify major communication barriers in organizations.
- •14.Describe how to conduct more effective meetings.
- •15.Develop tactics for overcoming communication barriers.
- •16.Describe the stages of group development.
- •17.Refer to the potential contributions and problems of teams and groups.
- •18.Describe the positive and negative aspects of conflicts and how team leaders and managers can resolve conflict.
- •19.Differentiate between leadership and management.
- •20.Describe how leaders are able to influence and empower members.
- •21.Explain what the term manager means, and identify different types of managers.
- •22.Describe the nature of business strategy.
- •23.Explain how business strategy is developed, including swot analysis.
- •24. Describe how to use Gantt charts and pert planning techniques.
- •25. Describe how to use break-even analysis.
- •26. Explicate decision trees or problem solving and decision making.
- •Decision-making process
- •27. Set out how to identify problems using a Pareto diagram.
- •28. Explain the relationship among motivation, performance, and commitment.
- •Improved management control
- •29. Explain how goal setting is used to motivate people.
- •30. Present an overview of major theories of need satisfaction in explaining motivation.
- •31.Identify major assumptions of Theory X.
- •32.Identify major assumptions of Theory y.
- •33.Dwell upon Contingency theory
- •34. Set out Scientific Management Theory.
- •35.Set out Administrative Management Theory.
- •36.Recite Behavioral Management Theory.
- •37.Propone the Nature of Motivation.
- •38. Set forth Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs.
- •39. State Herzberg's Motivator-Hygiene Theory
- •40. Dwell on Sources of Managerial Power.
- •Legitimate Power
- •Expert power
- •Referent Power
- •Coercive Power
- •Reward Power
- •41.According to the given information create a network and find out critical path.
- •42.According to the given information create a network and find out critical path.
- •43.The company "Garden-plot" produces garden gnomes and sells them at ₤ 60 per unit. The costs of the company are:
- •44.The company "Master Bread" produces pies and sells them at 4000 tenge per unit. The costs of the company are:
- •45.The company "Garden-plot" produces garden gnomes and sells them at ₤ 60 per unit. The costs of the company are:
- •46.The company "Garden-plot" produces garden gnomes and sells them at ₤ 60 per unit. The costs of the company are:
- •47. According to the given information create a Gantt chart.
- •48. According to the given information create a Gantt chart.
- •49. According to the given information create a network.
- •50.According to the given information create a network and find out the Critical path.
- •51.Draw an Ishikawa diagram to improve performance of your Dean Office. Take into account primary and secondary causes related with
- •53.Mini-case the go-slow culture at motorola
- •1. What about the Motorola culture does Zander want to change?
- •2. Speculate on what Zander might do to change the Motorola culture.
- •54. Describe the bureaucratic form of organization, and discuss its advantages and disadvantages.
- •55. Explain the major ways in which organizations are divided into departments.
- •56. There are two measurements. It has been determined the age and income of a number of people, as shown in the Table 1. What can be said about the relationship between the values of the X and y?
- •57. There are two measurements. It has been determined the age and income of a number of people, as shown in the Table 1. What can be said about the relationship between the values of the X and y?
- •58. Consider the project defined by the dependencies in Table. Create a network and find out critical path.
- •59. Consider the project defined by the dependencies in Table. Create a network and find out critical path.
- •60. The company "Snowman" produces New Year's trees and sells them at kzt 4500 per unit. The costs of the company are:
34. Set out Scientific Management Theory.
Scientific management theory was developed in the early 20th century by Frederick W. Taylor. We will be exploring the primary principles of scientific management and some of its key contributors. You will also be given a chance to reinforce your knowledge with a short quiz.
Applications: Scientific management theory is important because its approach to management is found in almost every industrial business operation across the world. Its influence is also felt in general business practices such planning, process design, quality control, cost accounting, and ergonomics. Your knowledge of the theory will give you a better understanding of industrial management. You'll also understand how a manager can use quantitative analysis, an examination of numbers and other measurable data, in management to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of business operations.
Theorists: The founding father of scientific management theory is Frederick W. Taylor (1856-1915). He was an American inventor and engineer. His two most important works were Shop Management (1903) and The Principles of Scientific Management (1911). The husband and wife team of Frank Gilbreth, Sr. and Lillian Moller Gilbreth contributed to the theory. This duo continued the practice of time and motion studies started by Taylor, believing they could find the best way to perform each task studied. Scientific management theory seeks to improve an organization's efficiency by systematically improving the efficiency of task completion by utilizing scientific, engineering, and mathematical analysis. The goal is to reduce waste, increase the process and methods of production, and create a just distribution of goods. This goal serves the common interests of employers, employees, and society. Taylor's view of workers.Taylor often expressed views of workers that may be considered insulting. He recognized differences between workers, stressed the need to select the right person for the right job, and championed the workers by advocating frequent breaks and good pay for good work. He often failed to conceal his condescending attitude towards less intelligent workers, describing them as "stupid" and comparing them to draft animals in that they have to have their tasks managed for them in order to work efficiently. Scientific management appealed to managers of planned economies because central economic planning relies on the idea that the expenses that go into economic production can be precisely predicted and can be optimized by design. The opposite theoretical pole would be laissez-faire thinking in which the invisible hand of free markets is the only possible "designer". In reality most economies today are somewhere in between. Another alternative for economic planning is Workers' self-management. Scientific management was one of the first attempts to systematically treat management and process improvement as a scientific problem. It may have been the first to do so in a "bottom-up" way and found a lineage of successors that have many elements in common. With the advancement of statistical methods, quality assurance and quality control began in the 1920s and 1930s. During the 1940s and 1950s, the body of knowledge for doing scientific management evolved into operations management, operations research, and management cybernetics. In the 1980s total quality management became widely popular, and in the 1990s "re-engineering" went from a simple word to a mystique. Today's Six Sigma and lean manufacturing could be seen as new kinds of scientific management, although their evolutionary distance from the original is so great that the comparison might be misleading. In particular, Shigeo Shingo, one of the originators of the Toyota Production System, believed that this system and Japanese management culture in general should be seen as a kind of scientific management. Six Sigma is a set of techniques and tools for process improvement for the quality of the output of a process by identifying and removing the causes of defects and minimizing variability in manufacturing and business processes. Scientific management, also called Taylorism is a theory of management that analyzes and synthesizes workflows. Its main objective is improving economic efficiency, especially labor productivity. It was one of the earliest attempts to apply science to the engineering of processes and to management. These include analysis; synthesis; logic; rationality; empiricism; work ethic; efficiency and elimination of waste; standardization of best practices; the transformation of craft production into mass production; and knowledge transfer between workers and from workers into tools, processes.
