- •Содержание
- •Предисловие
- •Unit 1 text 1 the british system of social welfare
- •The British System of Social Welfare
- •Grammar section страдательный залог The Passive Voice
- •Grammar exercises
- •Text 2 your life is in my hands by Stephanie m. Lynch
- •Unit 2 national health service
- •National Health Service
- •Grammar section неличные формы глагола
- •Инфинитив (the infinitive)
- •Функции инфинитива в предложении
- •Сложное дополнение и сложное подлежащее (Complex Object and Complex Subject)
- •Grammar exercises
- •At first it's hard to believe
- •Personal Social Services
- •Grammar section сложное дополнение (complex object)
- •Grammar exercises
- •Text 2 too many people
- •Unit 4 help to families
- •Help to Families
- •Grammar section сложное подлежащее (complex subject)
- •Grammar exercises
- •Why I didn’t want to be a millionaire
- •Child Care Part 1
- •Grammar section герундий (the gerund)
- •Функции герундия в предложении и способы его перевода на русский язык
- •Text 2 the universal migraine
- •The modern servant
- •The Nanny
- •Child Care Part II
- •Grammar section причастие The participle
- •Grammar esercises
- •Text 2 choosing a career
- •Voluntary social services
- •Voluntary Social Services
- •Grammar section причастные конструкции
- •Grammar exercises
- •Case study
- •Unit 8 social security
- •Social Security
- •Придаточные условные предложения I типа Реальные условия (Probable Condition)
- •Grammar exercises
- •Text 2 never give up
- •Natalie, the swimmer who lost a leg
- •Bethany, the surfer who lost an arm
- •Unit 9 text 1
- •Major Reforms
- •Grammar exercises
- •Unit 10 text 1 Contributions and Benefits
- •Contributions and Benefits
- •Grammar section Придаточные условные предложения III типа Нереальное условие в прошедшем времени (Impossible Condition)
- •Is there a doctor on the plane?
- •How lucky are you?
- •Writing bank
- •Curriculum Vitae (cv)
- •Covering Letter
- •4. Regards, or Best regards, can be used as the closing expression on a formal email.
- •Supplementary reading social worker text 1
- •Introduction
- •Nature of the work (1)
- •Text 2 knowledge
- •Text 3 nature of work (2)
- •Text 4 specialized services
- •Text 5 employment opportunities
- •Text 6 Training, Other Qualifications, and Advancement
- •Text 7 job outlook (1)
- •Text 8 job outlook (2)
- •Well-Being Over Time in Britain and the usa
- •1. Introduction
- •2. On Happiness and Measurement
- •Библиографический список
- •Значение и употребление времен глагола в страдательном залоге
- •Особенности употребления страдательного залога в английском языке по сравнению с русским языком
- •Инфинитив (the infinitive)
- •Функции инфинитива в предложении
- •Употребление инфинитива с частицей to
- •Употребление инфинитива без частицы to
- •Употребление форм инфинитива
- •Indefinite Infinitive Active и Passive
- •Continuous Infinitive Active
- •Perfect Infinitive Active и Passive
- •Perfect Continuous Infinitive Active
- •Инфинитивные обороты с предлогом for
- •Герундий (the gerund)
- •Функции герундия в предложении
- •Отличие герундия от отглагольного существительного
- •Употребление форм герундия
- •Сложный герундиальныи оборот
- •Причастие (the participle)
- •Функции причастия в предложении и основные способы перевода причастий на русский язык
- •Употребление форм причастий Употребление форм причастия для выражения соотнесенности во времени
- •Употребление причастий для образования сложных глагольных форм
- •Независимый причастный оборот (The Independent Participle Construction)
- •Наклонение (the mood)
- •Приложение б (рекомендуемое) Аннотирование
- •Развернутый план реферирования
- •Expressions
- •3 46500 Г. Шахты, Ростовская обл., ул. Шевченко, 147
- •Учебное издание английский язык Практикум
Text 2 choosing a career
There are certain questions that adults just adore to put to kids. Remember, how many times you have been asked: "Well now, what are you going to be when you are grown up?”
By
now you know that the world is much more complicated than you once
thought it was. You know, too, that there are many more career
opportunities than you believed there were and thought about when you
were younger.
It
is not an easy thing to choose a profession out of so many existing
in the world. The process is complicated. In the diversity of choice
the young have nowadays, one can get lost trying to take a decision
on the future occupation. You can explore those careers that call for
the use of the subject you were good at in school. But, being good at
some discipline at school does not necessarily mean that you would be
happy, if you tie your future profession with this very subject. What
you shouldn't do anyway is to make your choice judging by the
location of the institution. That
is sure to make no good.
Though the idea may be appealing, fascinating and attractive, the
outcome would be rather pitiful: you won't be happy and productive
when
it comes to work.
Fortunately,
there are some hints that can help you find a career that suits you.
The first thing to do is self-assessment. Those of you floundering
around in uncertainty
about the career, spiralling into a lack of direction, out-placed and
out-teched, shouldn't get discouraged. There's a special niche
waiting for everyone. Everyone has a mission, a purpose to fulfil,
and it takes more than inspiration to move a dream into reality. It
takes self-honesty, strategic thinking,
working
through emotional blocks, developing an action plan and consistent
follow through.
If you have not made a decision yet, take time before you jump into the work world. An honest self-assessment means getting real. What can you actually do? The clues are all around you. Look exactly where you are at. You should decide what personal traits of character are necessary to work in this or that field and be honest considering if you possess these very features. Savour the things you cherish, notice what irritates you ... well, there are lots of things to be taken into account and the above list is far from full. But the hints may turn out useful if you have not made up your mind yet. Maybe there's a burning political issue, or a family member who needs attention, or a manuscript in the drawer begging to be published. Every turn in the road represents a new opportunity for self-definition.
While you are deciding where to turn, use this “downtime” to address unfulfilled agendas. It pays to review your skills because it's a sort of a reminder, that you were created to fill a particular niche. Revising allows you to take a new look at your knowledge, abilities and, – why not? – even some experience. Many focus on a few talents to the neglect of others because they've denied the best parts of themselves to fit somebody else’s mould. Maybe the thing you are here to do has yet to be invented. It may be a new wrinkle on an established idea: Dave Schwartz started national franchise, Rent-A-Wreck, out of the simple idea that not everyone needs to rent a sparkling new car.
Building a career or life direction can involve considerable emotional clearing. Once you have identified a career idea, the obstacles, emotional and cognitive blocks and personal resistance quickly raise their ugly heads. If you are completely at a loss, a better (though not the best) solution would be to turn to your parents for advice. Perhaps, they would give you some useful advice and this would make your choice somewhat easier. Think strategically. Brainstorm your plan with your family, and maybe friends. Work backward from your ultimate goal.
Another
way is to speak to people you are familiar with, inquiring about
their occupations and considering if any looks attractive to you.
Ask, what their responsibilities are, ask about advantages and
disadvantages. At least, this would help you decide what profession
you don't like and that, in turn, would narrow your choice. The
transition to a new life design can take time, and even a lot of
time, but the result is worth it. The career you choose is likely to
affect many aspects of your life. It may influence how much you will
earn, the type of home you will live in and the like. But it works
both ways. Your personal interests and values influence your career
decision.
Because of the wide range of possibilities you should find out all you could about any job that interests you. Like a hobby or a sport every job involves knowledge and skills that you must learn. Perhaps, the best way to prepare for any job is to get a good education. Jobs change and new ones are constantly appearing. And, maybe the most important thing of all – don’t be afraid even to make a mistake. Challenge the world, be your own master and you are sure to be lucky!
Ex. 1. Find Russian equivalents to the underlined expressions in the text and make up short situations trying to use as many lexical units as it is possible.
Ex. 2. Give synonyms for the following words:
complicated –
fulfil –
goal –
affect –
opportunity –
Ex. 3. Explain the differences in meaning for the words in the right column:
explore – investigate
lack – drawback
clue – key
skill – ability
price – value
Ex. 4. Find in the text English equivalents to the expressions below and write a few sentences with them (you are free to use several expressions in one sentence if necessary):
1) хорошо успевать по какому-либо предмету
2) будущая профессия
3) превратить мечту в реальность
4) черты характера
5) преграды, препятствия
6) принимать во внимание, учитывать
7) посоветоваться с родителями
8) в свою очередь
9) обсудить план в кругу семьи
10) требовать знаний и умений
UNIT 7
