Variant – 15

1. Translate the word combinations into Ukrainian:

to transmit messages; to be intermittent in occurrence; a spastic contraction of vessels; to break food down into its nutrients; to expel wastes in the urine; to rest between workouts; to protect the brain; cranial and facial parts; detailed examination of the patient; the passage leading from the throat to the lungs; a sterile gown; to absorb blood; proper treatment; muscular tubes; contraction of the heart; pregnant women; a heavy feeling in the arms or legs; a drop in energy level and fatigue; changes in the amount of daylight during different times of the year; a tough protective layer.

2. Complete the sentences with the given words. Translate them into Ukrainian: (appearance and spread; our mind; complaint; microbes; business; weather; evidence of ancient people; contagious; general practise; all over the world;)

1. The favourite topic in England is …

2. You write formal letter to lodge an official…

3. We can get a lot of information from …

4. Sanitary doctor assistant prevents … & … of infections.

5. In the medieval Islamic world, physicians discovered the … nature of infectious disease.

6. Small living organisms are called … .

7. A language is the most interesting…

8. Learning English broadens …

9. People can travel for pleasure & on …

10. “Nursing Affair” gives qualification of a nurse of …

3.Translate the sentences into English:

1. Щелепа – це єдино вільно рухома кістка черепу.

2. Кістки скелету з’єднуються хрящами.

3. Дні стають коротшими та холоднішими восени.

4. Головна функція дихальної системи – передавати кисень до легень та виводи вуглекислий газ і воду.

5. Рух м’язів координується і контролюється головним мозком і нервовою системою.

6. Сполучна тканина з’єднує, підтримує та захищає інші типи тканин.

7. Функція серцево-судинної системи – передавати поживні речовини, гази та хімічні речовини до всіх частин тіла.

8. В кожній великій лікарні є хірургічне відділення.

9. Видалення апендициту – це звичайна хірургічна операція.

10. Виразка характеризується болем, нудотою, блюванням.

4. Open the brackets using Present / Past /Future Simple.

1.I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day.

2. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday.

3. When you (to leave) home for school tomorrow?

4. My brother (to go) to work every day

5. I (not to go) to the cinema every day.

6. You (to have) a PT lesson yesterday?

7. He (to read) newspapers tomorrow.

8. We (to pass ) exams next month.

9. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday.

10. We (to travel) by car last week.

5. Translate the text into Ukrainian:

There are three abnormalities of the spinal curves. An exaggeration of the thoracic curve is a hunchback, or kiphosis. An excessive lumbar curve is called lordosis. The most common of those disorders is scoliosis. This is a lateral curvature of the vertebral column. In extreme cases there may be compression of some of the internal organs. Scoliosis occurs in the rapid growth period of the teens, more often in girls than in boys. Early discovery and treatment produce good results. If the curvature is mild, the treatment may involve only exercises: sit-ups, exercises to stretch the spine, and breathing exercises may strengthen the muscles of the trunk enough to correct the situation. More severe scoliosis may require wearing a special leather brace or a plastic brace. The use of specially designed electrical stimulation devices has met some success. The most severe scoliosis requires spinal fusion surgery.