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Variant – 6

1. Translate the word combinations into Ukrainian:

to hold the skeleton together; chewing and tasting; to require much energy; to be essential to life; the rays of the sun; to rest between workouts; to protect the brain; cranial and facial parts; detailed examination of the patient; the passage leading from the throat to the lungs; to squeeze the stream of blood; the only freely movable bone of the skull; to convey oxygen to the lungs; an inflammation of the respiratory passage; to surround each lobe of the lungs; to stay contracted for a long time; to protect bladder and intestines; to eliminate carbon dioxide and water; mucous discharge from the nose; depression that follows the seasons.

2. Complete the sentences with the given words. Translate them into Ukrainian:

( speak about the weather; the standard of Ukrainian language; the world community; development of industry; difficult types of letter writing; determine the diagnosis; a large industrial town; in the north-western part; to grow worse after meals; women than in men;)

1. Exploratory surgery is the last resort to …

2. SAD is more common in …

3. Poltava-Kyiv dialect is considered to be …

4. The geographic position is very favorable for the …

5. Great Britain is situated in the … part of Europe

6. Ukraine is integrating into…

7. In the 19th century Mykolaev had grown into …

8. After greeting the English begin to….

9. Formal letter writing is one of the most …

10. In gastric ulcers pain is found …

3. Translate the sentences into English:

1. Суглоби дозволяють кісткам рухатись.

2. Скальпель – це хірургічний ніж для розрізання тканей.

3. Багато людей у світі страждають від сезонної депресії.

4. Люди мають 3 різні типи м’язів: скелетні, гладкі та серцеві.

5. Головна функція дихальної системи – передавати кисень до легень та виводи вуглекислий газ і воду.

6. Рух м’язів координується і контролюється головним мозком і нервовою системою.

7. Висип при псоріазі дуже характерний.

8. Хірург оглядає своїх пацієнтів щодня після операції.

9. Кістки достатньо міцні для того, щоб підтримувати нашу вагу.

10. Черговий лікар оглядає пацієнтів хірургічного відділення кожен день.

4. Open the brackets using Present / Past /Future Simple.

1. I (to play) tennis yesterday.

2. I often (not to write) letters.

3. She (not to go) to work yesterday

4. You (to go) abroad next week.

5. Nick (to leave) for Moscow tomorrow.

6. A week ago they (to meet) Pete.

7. He (to like) to read books.

8. I (to play football) every weekends.

9. Our football team (to win) the match yesterday.

10. My friend (to go) to the library every Monday.

5. Translate the text into Ukrainian:

The skeleton is the framework of the body. The skeleton supports the soft parts and protects the internal organs from injury.

There are more than two hundred bones of different sizes and shapes in the skeleton.

The skeleton may be divided into three main groups of bones: the bones of the head, trunk and extremities. The bones are connected together by joints, cartilages and ligaments. The joints allow the bones to move. Ligaments connect one bone to another. Tendons attach bones to muscles. Muscles contract and move skeleton parts.

The head bones are called the skull. The skull consists of many cranial bones. The upper part of the trunk is formed by the ribs and breastbone in front and the vertebrae in the spine. The lower part is the pelvis. The bones of the trunk are connected with the upper extremities by the clavicles and scapulas. The upper extremity consists of the humerus, the radius with the ulna and the hand bones. The lower extremity has the femur, the tibia with the fibula and the foot bones. We do all kinds of work with our upper extremities. And we can walk, run and jump with our lower extremities.

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