Variant – 18

1. Translate the word combinations into Ukrainian:

to provide information about the environment; nausea and vomiting; the blood supply of the brain; a coated tongue; to allow the muscles to pull on bones; an involuntary type of muscle; to support our entire weight; to break up food; to facilitate gaseous exchange; to view the larynx, windpipe, and other air passages; a sharp blade; a reception ward; to carry blood through the vessels; to remove waste products; numerous conditions; to control cell devision; to receive a response; to convey feelings and emotions; to perform heat regulation.

2. Complete the sentences with the given words. Translate them into Ukrainian: (appearance and spread; our mind; complaint; microbes; business; weather; evidence of ancient people; contagious; general practise; all over the world;)

1. “Nursing Affair” gives qualification of a nurse of …

2. Sanitary doctor assistant prevents … & … of infections.

3. In the medieval Islamic world, physicians discovered the … nature of infectious disease.

4. Small living organisms are called … .

5. Learning English broadens …

6. People can travel for pleasure & on …

7. “Nursing Affair” gives qualification of a nurse of …

8. Sanitary doctor assistant prevents … & … of infections.

9. In the medieval Islamic world, physicians discovered the … nature of infectious disease.

10. Small living organisms are called … .

3. Translate the sentences into English:

1. Дві легені не однакові за розміром.

2. Патогенны мікроби можуть спричиняти різні інфекційні хвороби.

3. Фізичний огляд включає вимірювання температури, тиску, пульсу.

4. Кістки достатньо міцні для того, щоб підтримувати нашу вагу.

5. Черговий лікар оглядає пацієнтів хірургічного відділення кожен день.

6. Клітини нервової тканини знаходяться у головному мозку, спинному мозку, нервах та сенсорних органах.

7. Висип при псоріазі дуже характерний.

8. Хірург оглядає своїх пацієнтів щодня після операції.

9. Кров розподіляє поживні речовини до клітин і тканин по всьому організму.

10. Легені – це головні органи дихальної системи.

4. Open the brackets using Present / Past /Future Simple.

1. My working day (to begin) at six o'clock.

2. The store (open) at 9 a. m. tomorrow.

3. I (to have) a lot of work to do last month.

4. He (to have) flu two months ago.

5. I (know) the result in a week.

6. They usually (to have) their Physics in the morning.

7. They (to be) present at the meeting next Monday

8. I often (to have) a lot of work to do.

9. Tom (to have) a terrible headache the day before yesterday.

10. On Sundays they usually (to have) dinner at home.

5. Translate the text into Ukrainian:

Sinusitis is the inflammation of the sinuses, located close to the nasal cavities. Chronic sinus infection may cause changes or tumor formation, called polyps.

Rhinitis means a cold in the head or running nose. It's an unpleasant symptom of the common cold. The mucosa of the respiratory tract is one of the most important portals of entry for disease-producing organisms. Droplets from one sneeze may be loaded with many billions of disease-producing organisms. Among the infections transmitted through the respiratory passages are the common cold, diphtheria, chickenpox, measles, influenza, pneumonia, and tuberculosis. Sensitivity to plant pollens, smells, dust, certain foods, and other allergens may lead to hay fever or asthma, or both. The symptoms of asthma are spasms of the bronchial tube walls. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease involves emphysema and bronchitis. In chronic bronchitis the linings of the airways are chronically inflamed and produce excessive secretions. Emphysema is characterized by dilation and finally destruction of the alveoli.

Lung cancer is a common disease in the person who smokes cigarettes. Smokers suffer from lung cancer ten times as often as nonsmokers.