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1. Выберите нужное:

1) I have several/ many/ a little homework to do.

2) I did a couple of/ much/ a little exercises in the morning.

3) They didn't have a lot of/ any/ many luck this season.

4) Let's plant one/ a little/ lots of trees.

5) Read both/ a couple of/ every page.

6) She eats a number of/ a great deal of/ each meat.

7) You'll need much/ a little/ a few tomatoes.

8) She is rather lonely. She has a few/ a lot /few friends.

9)He has visited whole/ every/ most countries in Europe.

10) I have got a few/ several/ a little time.

11) He wants to earn some/ each/ a few money.

12) They put a great deal of/ many/ a few effort into the project.

13) This car uses many/ much/ a lot of petrol.

14) Much/ many/ every people disagree with his decision.

2. Вставьте several, a great deal of, all, a lot of, much, many, a small amount of, a little, plenty of, a large number of.

1).... people were killed and ... were left homeless as a result of the earthquake.

2) .... damage occurred in the area of the flood.

3) The dam cracked in.... places.

4) .... the houses in the area were flooded with water.

5) .... the inhabitants complained of the noise they had heard before.

6) .... refugees have to work illegally.

7) There remain..... people who refuse to leave.

8) .... countries took part in the economic forum that was held in our city.

9) There's... work at the office at the moment.

10).... more attention should be paid to the personnel influence.

11) How.... hours are you doing each day? - Ten, which is far too.....

12) She looks tired. She must be under.... of stress.

13) Thanks for your offer, I guess we'll need... help later.

14) There are so... things I want to tell you!

15) I had... interest in anything but but ending the journey.

3. Вставьте a few, few, a little, little.

1) He has made ... enemies already because he has .... praise for any of his colleagues.

2) I eat... fatty foods these days as I'm trying to lose... weight.

3) Desert areas receive.... rain. That's why... animals can live there.

4) He feels... depressed because he has had quite... problems lately.

5)... people realize what a nice person he is as he has... to say to anyone.

6) After spending... time with him, I got to know him quite well.

7) Henry puts... money aside each month so he can buy himself...luxuries every now and then.

8) I met ... friends in town so we went to the cafe and had... cups of coffee and... chat.

9) We've experienced .... storms here over the spring, but, fortunately, they caused.... damage.

10) Would you like .... sugar in your coffee? And, please, have.... biscuits, too.

ADJECTIVES, DEGREES OF COMPARISON

Прилагательные. Степени сравнения прилагательных

Структура

Прилагательное

Сравнительная степень

Превосходная степень

Один слог + (e)r/ - (e)st

cold

sharp

safe

colder than

sharper than

safer than

the coldest of/ in

the sharpest of/ in

the safest of/ in

Два слога, заканчивающееся на – ly; -y; -w + - er/ -

Est

busy

early

busier than

earlier than

The busiest of/ in

the earliest of/ in

Два слога:

1) + -er/ -est

2) more/ the most + Adj

clever

common

cruel

friendly

gentle

narrow

pleasant

polite

shallow

simple

stupid

quiet

cleverer /more clever

than

the cleverest/ the most clever

of/ in

More/ the most + Прилагательные, состоящие из двух или более слогов

famous

incredible

expensive

more famous than

more incredible than

more expensive than

the most famous

the most incredible

the most expensive

of/ in

Исключения

good/ well

bad/badly

much

many/ a lot

little

far

far

better

worse

more

more

less

farther ( distance)

further (more)

best

worst

most

most

least

farthest

furthest

Примечания:

1) Very + прилагательное ( It’s very cold)

2) even/ much/ far/ a bit + сравнительная степень прилагательного (She is much more experienced than the previous manager)

3) most + прилагательное или наречие = very ( He was most obliging)

4) a) quite = fairly (прилагательное) He is quite clever

b) quite = completely . Используется перед некоторыми глаголами, прилагательными, наречиями: alone, impossible, true,

etc.

5) rather + прилагательное = very (смысл положительный или отрицательный) It’s rather cold today. The film was rather interesting.

6) rather + сравнительная степень = much (It’s rather warmer today than yesterday)

7) fairly/ pretty = quite/ rather (She is a fairly/pretty= quite a good doctor.

Наречия

Прилагательное

+ ly

Careful – carefully

Прилагательное, заканчивающееся на согласную

+ -y; -ily

happy – happily

Прилагательное, заканчивающееся на - ic

+ ally

Drastic – drastically

Прилагательное, заканчивающееся на – le исчезает –le

+ ly

Terrible – terribly

Прилагательное, заканчивающееся на – e

+ ly

Scarce – scarcely ( but – wholly, truly)

Прилагательное, заканчивающееся на –ly

In a …. way

Elderly, fatherly, friendly, lively, lonely, lovely, motherly, silly, ugly – in a …. Way

Прилагательное = наречие

Best, better, big, cheap, clean, clear, close, cold, daily, dead, dear, deep, direct, dirty, early, easy, extra, far, fast, fine, free, further, hard, high, hourly, inside, kindly, last, late, long, late, loud, low, monthly, past, quick, quiet, right, slow, straight, sure, thin, thick, tight, weekly, well, wide, wrong, yearly, etc.