II. Поставте дієслово в дужках у потрібному часі і перекладіть речення українською мовою.

1. Passenger transport (to became) quite a problem in all large cities of the world.

2. My friend (to go) away before he got your letter.

3. I don't understand what he (to speak) about.

III. Перепишіть речення, перекладіть їх українською мовою, звертаючи увагу на різні значення дієслів to be, to have, to do та вкажіть їх функцію.

1. Any citizen of our country has the right to free education and training according to his choice.

2. For centuries Kyiv, a heroic city, had defended its freedom and independence from foreign invaders.

3. The videogame sales are steadily rising.

IV. Поставте загальне запитання до речення та два запитання до підкреслених слів.

The Verhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted the Declaration of Independence of Ukraine on July 16, 1990.

V. Перепишіть речення. Підкресліть в кожному з них модальне дієслово чи його еквівалент. Перекладіть речення українською мовою.

1. The smaller the computer the faster it can work.

2. Speaking about music we must mention a well-known Russian composer Pyotr llyich Chaikovsky, because his name is linked with an entire еросh in the development of music.

3. You will be able to get a grant if you pass all examinations well.

4. The role of new energy sources, such as nuclear power and new methods of conversion of thermal, chemical and nuclear energy into electrical power, are to grow in the future.

VI. Перепишіть та письмово перекладіть текст.

Outstanding People of Ukraine

There are a lot of outstanding people famous for their contribution to our science. They are scientists, musicians, experienced and skilled workers of medicine and education.

Volodymyr Vernadsky, for instance, was the first president of the Ukrainian Academy of sciences. He was born in 1863. Volodymyr Vernadsky was the first in our country to introduce the spectral method for the solution of geochemical problems. He developed special study to the composition of the Earth's crust, the ocean and the atmosphere. Volodymyr Vernadsky was the founder of the modern doctrine of the biosphere. His finding greatly contributed to the world science.

Yevhen Paton was another great scientist whom we take pride in. He was born in 1870 in the family of a Russian ambassador and received his education abroad. In 1904 Paton moved to Kyiv to work and teach at the Kyiv Polytechnic Institute. He was a professor and the head of the chair for nearly thirty years at the Institute.

Yevhen Paton was the first to apply electro-welding in bridge construction. Under his guidance a welded bridge was built across the Dnieper river in Kyiv. It is now known as the Paton bridge. It is 1,5 km long. In 1930 Paton organized the Research Institute of Electro-welding at the Academy of Sciences.

VII. Дайте відповіді на запитання:

1. What discoveries of Volodymyr Vernadsky do you know?

2. Who was the first to apply electro-welding in bridge construction?

3. When did Yevhen Paton organize the Research Institute of electro welding at the academy of Sciences?

Варіант 3

І. Перепишіть речення; підкресліть в кожному з них дієслово-присудок, визначте його видо-часову форму і поставте в інфінітиві. Перекладіть речення українською мовою.

1. Chemists and biologists have found that the way the brain works is far complicated that they had thought.

2. English mathematician Charles Babbage designed the first modern computer in the 1830's.

3. If you go to the machine-building plant you will see the process of producing equipment.

4. I don't speak any foreign languages, but I am learning English now.