- •Contents
- •Introduction ……………………………………………………..…4
- •Sources ……………………………………………………………….93
- •Introduction
- •To the teacher
- •Unit one. English in our life
- •1. Read the text and answer the following questions. *** What Is Language?
- •2. Read the text and decide if the statements after it are true (t) or false (f). *** English As a World Language
- •4. Vocabulary Development
- •3. Vocabulary Focus
- •5. Vocabulary Exercises
- •How to Use a Dictionary
- •6. Grammar Focus
- •Sentence Structure: Subject, Verb, Object etc.
- •C. Sentence structure
- •E. Adverbials
- •The sports centre was first ____________________________
- •7. Speaking Practice Foreign Language in People’s Life
- •Unit two. Education
- •1. Read the text *** The Development of Universities
- •2. Reading Comprehension
- •3. Vocabulary Focus
- •4. Vocabulary Development
- •5. Vocabulary Exercises
- •Cambridge University
- •Payment Plans
- •6. Grammar Focus
- •Sarah: I’m taking ____________________________________________
- •Daniel: Fine. Someone has offered _______________________________
- •Tom: Oh, I handed __________________________________________
- •7. Speaking Practice Education in Ukraine
- •Complete the questions using the words in the box. Then answer them.
- •Teacher’s Questions Student’s Answers
- •Unit three. Transport
- •Read the Text *** Travelling in London
- •2. Reading Comprehension
- •3. Vocabulary Focus
- •4. Vocabulary Development
- •5. Vocabulary Exercises
- •On the Road
- •Identify these road signs:
- •Vehicles where you see them
- •6. It is interesting to know
- •Types of Tickets
- •Excess Fares
- •7. Grammar Focus Use of ‘they’
- •London Traffic
- •8. Speaking Practice Asking the Way
- •Unit four. Cars
- •1. Read Part 1 and answer the following questions. How the Automobile Learned to Run
- •2. Vocabulary Focus
- •3. Vocabulary Development
- •4. Vocabulary Exercises
- •B. Parts of a Car
- •5. Grammar Focus Conjunctions
- •6. Speaking Practice
- •B. Think about
- •Unit five. Buses
- •1. Read the text The Buses
- •2. Reading Comprehension
- •3. Vocabulary Focus
- •4. Vocabulary Development
- •B. What suffixes can you add to these words?
- •5. Vocabulary Exercises
- •Coaches
- •By Road
- •6.Grammar Focus Modal Verbs can, must
- •London Buses
- •7. Speaking Practice Finding Your Way Do you understand the prepositions?
- •Asking your way
- •Unit six. Trains
- •1. Read Part 1 of the text ‘History’ and answer the following questions. History
- •2. Vocabulary Focus
- •3. Vocabulary Development
- •3. Vocabulary Exercises
- •Go By Train – And Relax
- •Traffic Wardens
- •The Story of the Chunnel
- •Channel Tunnel
- •Travel Information
- •4. Grammar Focus Prefixes and Suffixes
- •5. Speaking Practice Going by Train
- •Information
- •At the Enquiry Office
- •Unit seven. Underground
- •1. Read the Text The Underground
- •2. Reading Comprehension
- •3. Vocabulary Focus
- •4. Vocabulary Development
- •5. Vocabulary Exercises
- •Word List (American English)
- •The Metro
- •By Underground
- •Avoiding Stress
- •6. Grammar Focus Asking Questions.
- •You have forgotten your identification.
- •Add a missing question, answer or word:
- •7. Speaking Practice
- •Information
- •Oleksiyivs’ka
- •If you lose your ticket.
- •1. Read the text.
- •Taking off
- •Wing section
- •2. Reading Comprehension
- •3. Vocabulary Focus
- •Aerofoil angle of attack crashed density flaps
- •4. Vocabulary Development
- •5. Vocabulary Exercises
- •Travelling by Air
- •Just for fun
- •6. Grammar Focus Phrasal Verbs
- •10 Verbs with ‘off’
- •6 Verbs with ‘down’
- •7 Verbs with ‘on’
- •15 Verbs with ‘up’
- •8 Verbs with ‘out’
- •G. Match the phrasal verbs in the first columns with the meanings in the second columns.
- •H. Underline all the phrasal verbs in the following passage.
- •7. Speaking Practice Gatwick
- •Sources
- •Grammar on web-sites
- •Test Materials
Payment Plans
Tuition (1) fees (FEE) are payable in advance in full at the time (2) _____________ (BILL). (3) _____________ (STUDY) may pay by cash, cheque, (4) _____________ (MONETARY) order or credit card (Master Card or Visa). Foreign students must pay in (5) _____________ (BRITAIN) currency.
(6) _____________ (PAY) may be made by telephone for credit card (7) _____________ (HOLD). Payment may also be by mail. However, the College is not (8) _____________ (RESPONSE) for lost or (9) _____________ (DELAY) mail.
Students who do not pay in full in advance (10) _____________ (AUTOMATICAL) choose the (11) _____________ (DEFER) payment plan of two equal (12) _____________ (INSTALL). The initial payment is due (13) _____________ (APPROXIMATE) two weeks prior to the beginning of each term. The balance is due four weeks after the (14) _____________ (BEGIN) of the term.
6. Grammar Focus
A . Direct and Indirect Objects
Example: Henry gave Claire some flowers.
Example: Henry gave some flowers to Claire.
Indirect Direct Direct Phrase Object Object Object With To/For Emma gave Rachel a CD. Emma gave the CD to Rachel. I’ll send my cousin a postcard. I’ll send a postcard to my cousin. We bought the child a cake. We bought a cake for the child.
bring, feed, give, hand, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, post, promise, read, sell, send, show, take, teach, tell, throw, write. Example: Vicky paid the money to the cashier. OR Vicky paid the cashier the money. Let me read this news item to you. OR Let me read you this news item. We showed the photos to David. OR We showed David the photos.
book, bring, build, buy, choose, cook, fetch, find, get, leave, make, order, pick, reserve, save. Example: They found a spare ticket for me. OR They found me a spare ticket. I’ve saved a seat for you. OR I’ve saved you a seat. Melanie is making a cake for David. OR Melanie is making David a cake.
Example: Henry bought some flowers. Henry is very fond of Claire. He gave her some flowers. He gave them to Claire. We use her because Claire is mentioned We use them because the flowers earlier. Her comes before some flowers. Them comes before Claire.
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B. Give + pronoun
Look at the Christmas presents and write sentences about them. Put one of these words at the end of each sentence: necklace, scarf, sweater, tennis racket, watch. The first one has been done for you.
To Mike from Harriet
Harriet gave Mike a watch .
Harriet gave a watch to Mike .
To Melanie from David
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
To Trevor from Laura
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
To Matthew from Emma
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
To Claire from Henry
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
C. Indirect object or ‘to’?
Write the information in one sentence. Put the underlined part at the end of the sentence. Sometimes you need ‘to’.
Daniel lent something to Vicky. It was his calculator.
Daniel lent Vicky his calculator .
Mark sent a message. It was to his boss.
Mark sent a message to his boss .
Emma sold her bike. Her sister bought it.
____________________________________________________________________
Tom told the joke. He told all his friends.
____________________________________________________________________
Melanie gave some help. She helped her neighbour.
____________________________________________________________________
Ilona wrote to her teacher. She wrote a letter.
____________________________________________________________________
D. ‘To’ or ‘for’?
Mark’s boss at Zedco is Mr. Atkins. He is telling people to do things. Put in ‘to’ or ‘for’.
Give these papers to my secretary.
Could you make some coffee for us?
Book a flight _________ me, could you?
Can you post this cheque ________ the hotel?
Don’t show these plans __________ anyone.
Leave a message __________ my secretary.
Fetch the file __________ me, could you?
Write a memo __________ all managers.
E. Give + pronoun
Complete each answer using the words in brackets. Sometimes you need to use ‘to’ or ‘for’.
Matthew: Why is everyone laughing? (a funny story / us)
Vicky: Daniel told us a funny story.
Trevor: There’s some fish left over, (it / the cat)
Laura: I’ll feed it to the cat.
Mark: What are you doing with those bottles? (them / the bottle bank)
