Практическое занятие № 1

Входной контроль.

Проводится в форме письменного тестирования на знание лексико-грамматического материала, приобретенного в средней школе.

Фонетика: правила чтения.

Тематика занятия.

1. Изучение таблицы английского алфавита и звукового значения его букв.

2. Изучение таблицы четырех типов слога.

I. Вопросы для обсуждения:

1. Английский алфавит.

2. Понятие о слогоделении и ударении в слове.

3. Чтение гласных в открытом ударном слоге.

4. Чтение гласных в закрытом ударном слоге.

5. Чтение гласных в III типе слога.

6. Чтение гласных в IV типе слога.

7. Чтение многосложных слов и ударение в них.

8. Способы образования слов в английском языке: словосложение, аффиксация, конверсия.

II. Выполнение заданий по теме: правила чтения.

1.Прочтите следующие слова и определите тип слога:

make, care, student, girl, person, got, arm, but, home, like, pure, help, form, name, man, park, time, type, till, turn, note, stop, form, her, first, hurt, nose, cry, green, rest, reef, rode.

2. Прочтите следующие слова по правилам:

children, mean, hospital, student, person, pure, leave, while, member, third, treatment, type, skull, chest, shoulder, fiber, agent, strong, bone, line

3. Прочтите следующие слова по транскрипции:

anatomy[q’nxtqmi] , chemistry [‘kemistri], microbiology[,mQikrObQi’OlqGi], patient [‘peiSqnt], medicin [‘medsin], pathology[pq’TOlqGi], blood [blAd], atrium [‘eitrium], mind [mQind], general [‘Genqrql], responsible [ris’pOnsqbl], library [‘lQibrqri], health [helT]

4. Прочитайте и определите место ударения в следующих словах: medical, entrance, anatomy, skeleton, ligament, extremity, conical, ventricle, capillary, chemistry, character, difficult

5. Определите тип слога следующих слов и напишите их транскрипцию: circle, care, period, skull, chest, side, during, arch, nerve, human, more, her

III. Образец входного теста

1. She wants to become … doctor.

a) an b) the c) a d) -

2. He knows ______ history of medicine well.

a) - b) an c) a d) the

3. Are you going to … country?

a) the b) a c) an d) –

4. He…a student of the medical university.

a) are b) am c) is d) were

5. Last year he …. a pupil.

a) will be b) was c) am d) is

6. He … no time to go to the theatre.

a) is b) has c) does d) was

7. She … more free time in the nearest future.

a) to have b) had c) will have d) has

8. … is nothing to do here.

a) it b) there c) this d) here

9. I have ______ job in the world.

a) better b) good c) the best d) a good

10. This room is not so … as that one on the first floor.

a) comfortable b) more comfortable c) the most comfortable d) most comfortable

11. She wasn’t asked … questions.

a) none b) any c) no d) some

12. …. is wrong with my car. It won’t start.

a) nothing b) somebody c) anywhere d) something

13. I need some help with this table. ….. you lift the other end, please?

a) may b) should c) could d) must

14. It’s very hot! …. I open the window?

a) may b) must c) had to d) have

15. We can’t go out. It …

a) is raining b) rains c) rained d) will raining

16. My friend never … football.

a) is playing b) play c) plays d) were playing

17. The child’s arm was swollen because he … by a bee.

a) stung b) had stung c) had been stung d) had being stung

18. I still can’t believe it! My bicycle … last night.

a) was stolen b) was stealing c) stolen d) stole

19. This book … by the end of this year.

a) will be published b)would been published c) would be published d) will have been published

20. … are you looking after?

a) whose b) which c)who d) whom

21. We mustn’t climb that mountain, … ?

a) don’t we b) do we c) must we d) mustn’t we

22. His mail is on his table, ..?

a) isn’t it b) doesn’t it c) is it d) does it

23. I wonder who …

a) did help him b) did him help c)him helped d) helped him

24. We’ll go for a walk when the rain …

a) will stop b) stop c) would stop d) stops

25. Plants will die if you … them

a) don’t water b) won’t water c) doesn’t water d) wouldn’t water

26. If you … to London you’ll see the House of Parliament.

a) go b) will go c) will be going d) would go

27. Parents want their children …

a) to be happy b) happy c) be happy d) being happy

28. I’d like…

a) that you help me b) you help me c) you helping me d) you to help me

29. Her dress is made … black wool.

a) from b) of c) out of d) for

30. The English are famous … their tea.

a) of b)for c) in d) about