karakalpak-english dictionary

imkan n possibility, means,

opportunity, practicality, chance;

~ beriw enable, give an

opportunity; ~dı beriw lose an

opportunity

imkaniyat n possibility imkansız a hopeless

imla 1. n spelling, orthography; 2. a orthographical

imlalıq a orthographic, orthographical; ~ qáte spelling error; ~ sózlik spelling dictionary immanent a fils. immanent, inherent; ~ sebepler immanent

causes

immanentlik n immanent, inherent immersion a fiz.

immersion

immerciya n immersion immigrant n immigrant immigraciya n immigration immobilizaciya n immobilization inimun n med. immune immunitet n immunity; tábiyiy ~ natural immunity

immunitetli a immune

imniunodepressantlar n med.

immunosuppressive agents,

immunosuppressants

immunogematologiya n med),

immunohcmatology

immunogen n med. immunogen

immunogenez n med.

immunogenesis immunogenlik n med. immunogcnicity immunologiya n immunology immunoniorfologiya n med.

immunomorphology

inimunoparez n med.

immunoparcsis

immunosupressorlar N med. 1) immunosuppressive agent; 2) immunosuppressor

immunterapiya n med. immunotherapy imá n sign,

gesture (head, face, eyebrow.v); ~ qılıw gesture;

imá-ishára n marks, signs, stigmata, gesture; mimicry

imám n imam

iman n faith, belief, religious faith; ~ keltiriw believe, have faith imonlin faithful, religious imansız a unbelieving, irreligious imarat /; structure, large house, building imperator n emperor imperialist n imperialist imperialistik a imperialistic

imperializm n imperialism

imperiya n empire

impetigo n med. impetigo

impichment n siyas.

impeachment implantant n med.

implant

implantaciya (nidatsiya) n med. implantation, nidation

import/! import, imported item; ~ qilm(M) import

impotenciya (jınsıy ázzilik) n med. impotence. impotency improvizator/i improvisator; improviser impuls n impulse;

impulse

impulsiv a impulsive impulsivlik n med. impulsion, impulsivity impulsli a impact; ~ generator tex.

impulse oscillator, pulse(d) oscillator imtixan II examination; exam, test; ~ alıw examine; -dan jıǵılıw fail in the examination imtixansız a without examination; without test

imza n signature; ~ qoyıw sign imzalaw v sign

imzalanıw v be signed

imzalardı qálbekilestiriw n yur. falsification of the signatures imzasız a anonymous, unsigned inauguraciya n inauguration inbriding n med. inbreeding indemes a ko'cli. taciturn, silent indemes v say, utter

indeks n index

indeksaciya n indexation; adjustment indigo n indigo

indikator n indicator

individual a individual; ~ xojalıq individual farm

individualist n fils. individualist individualistik a individualistic individualizm n individualism individuallaw n individualization individuallastırıw v be indivi-

dualized

individuallıq n individuality individuaciya n med.

individuation individuum n

individual

indonez = indoneziyalıq

indoneziyalıq n Indonesian

person

indukcion a fiz.. inductive; ~ formula mat. induction formula indukciya n induction, industry

induktiv a inductive induktivlik n inductance induktor n inductor induraciya n med. induration industrial a industrial; ~ baza industrial basis

industriya n industry industriyalaw n industrialization industriyalastırıw v be

industrialized

inerciya n fiz. inertia, momentum inerciyalı a inertia, inertial

inert a xim. fiz. inert; ~ gazlar inert gases

inertlik n inertness infantilizm n med. infantilism infarkt n heart attack

infekcion a infectious, contagious infekciya n infection, contagion infeksiyalanǵan n med. infected infekciyalanıw n med. infection, contagion; contamination infektartritn med. rheumatoid (atrophic, chronic inflammatory, proliferative) arthritis, rheumatic gout, rheumatoid joint inflammation, pseudorheumatism infektivlik n med. infectiousness, infectivity, infectiosity

infertillik n med. relative sterility

infiltrat n med.

infiltrate;infiltration infiltraciya n med. infiltration infinitival infinitive

ifltaciya n inflation

inflacion a ekon. inflationary; ~ konyunktura inflatory trend intluensa n med. influenza informatika n information science (technology), informatics, computer science informacion attr. information, informational;- bildiriw information message; - texnologiya information tech-

nology informaciya n

information

infraksiya n med. infraction infraqızıl n fiz infra-red, 1R; - nurlar infra-red rays, infrared

rays

infrastruktura = infradúzilme infradawıslar n fiz. infrasounds, in- fra(-audible) sounds; infrasonic sounds

infradúzilme n ekon.

infrastructure infuzoriya n

infusoria

ińgalaw v cry, shout

ingalator n med. inhaler ingalaciya n inhalation; kislorod -

ı oxygen inhalation ingibitor/? med. inhibitor

inglis n Englishman, English; - tili the English language

inglisshe a English; - kitap

English book

ingrediyent n med. ingredient ini n brother; little brother, younger brother

injener n engineer; bas - chief

engineer injenerlik n 1)

occupation or position of the engineer, post of the engineer; obligations of the engineer; - qılıw be an engineer, work as an engineer; 2) engineering; injener-texnik a technical, engineeringtechnical; - xızmetkerler engineers and

technicians

injil n din. gospel

inkapsulaciya n med.

encapsulation inkassator n

collector

inkasso n med. collection (of payments), encashment inkishof n kit. discovery

(scientific); - qılıw invent inkar 1. n denial, negation; - qılıw deny; disclaim; 2. a negative; - juwap negative

response (reply)

inkorporaciya n incorporation inkret n med. hormone inkreciya n med. incretion, internal secretion

inkubatorn incubator inkubatoriy n maxs. hatchery inkubatorxana n maxs. hatchery inkubaciya n incubation inkvizitor n inquisitor inkviziciya n the inquisition innervaciya n med. innervation innovatsiva n innovation inabat n faith, confidence, trust,

respect;

-qa alıw take into consideration inabatlı a 1) authoritative,

trustworthy; 2) noteworthy

inabatsızlıq a deserve no credit mod n deviation

inokulator n med. inoculator inanıw v believe in inandırıw v assure (of); make believe (that); convince (of),

persuade inoperabellik n med.

inoperability

inaq 1. a friendly, amicable; - bolıw be friends (with); 2. adv in a friendly manner, as good friends; amicably; - jasaw live in peace and friendship inoqlasıw v make friend, be friend each other inozindifosfat n med. inosine

diphosphate

inozinmonofosfat n med. inosine

monophosphate

inozintrifosfat n med. inosine

triphosphate

insekticidler n med. insecticides

unfairness

insan n man, person, human;

ápiwayı ~ ordinary (average) man; ~ huqıqları human rights; ~ huqıqların buzıw violation of

human rights; -dıń sociallıq huqıqları the social rights of the

person;

insanıy a kit. people’s human; -

ǵurır the human mind (intellect)

insanıylıq n humanity, mankind insaniyat a humanity, mankind,

people’s; - tariyxı history of

mankind insanlıq 1. n

humaneness, humanity; 2. a

human;

insanpárwarlıq 1. n philanthropy, phiianthropism, love of mankind, love of fellow-mcn; humaneness, humanity; 2. a humanitarian, philanthropic; - járdemi humanitarian aid

inspekciya n inspection; -

ótkeriw inspect inspektor n inspector

inspektorlıq n post, occupation or position of the inspector inssenirovka n staging: direction;

dramatization

instanciya n instance

insktinkt n med. instinct

instillaciya n med. instillation

instinktiv n instinctive

institut n institute; ilimiy

tekseriw -ı

research institute; pedagogika ~ı

teachers’ training institute

instrukciya n directions,

instructions instruktaj n

instruction

instruktiv a instructional instruktor n instructor instruktorlıq n instructorship instrument n instrument, tool,

implement

instrumental a instrumental insufflator n med. insufflators insufflaciya n med. insufflation insulin n insulin

insult n stroke

insuxt n med. inbreeding intefaza n med. interphase integral a integral integrallaw v integrate integrallaw n integration

integrallawshı a mat. integrant; - kóbeyttiriwshi integrating factor integraciya n 1) fusion; 2) integration intellekt n intellect intellektual a intellectual intelligenciya n intelligentsia intelligent n intellectual intelligentlik n culture intendant n quartermaster intendantlıq a quartermaster’s; - xızmeti quartermaster’s service intensiv a intensive; - xojalıq

ekon. intensive economy intensivlew n intensification intensivlik n intensity

inter- prep, inter-; -natcional

international

interaktiv a interactive interkinez n med. interkinesis, interphase, karyostasis interlingvistika n interlinguistics intermediya n teatr. interlude internat n boarding-school internacional 1. n international;

2. attr.

international; - sóz cognate (word) internacionalist n

internationalist

internacionalistik a

internationalist internacionalizm

n internationalism

internacionallastırıw v interna-

tionalize

internacionalshılıq n

internationalism internatura n

med. internship

internet n the Internet

interorecepsiya n

med.intero(re)ception

interoreceptor n med.

intero(re)ceptor interpol n

Interpol

interpolacion a mat. interpolar,

interpolated, interpolating,

interpolation, interpolational; -

formula interpolation formula

interpolaciyalaw n mat.

interpolation interseksualizm n

med. intersexuality

interseksuallıq n med.

intersexuality interval n space,

interval

intervenciya n intervention

(usually armed); aggression intervenciyashı n interventionist,

intervention

intervent n interventionist intervidcniye n intervision intervokal a intervocalic; - dawıs intervocalic sound

intervyu n interview interyer n arxir. interior intizam n discipline, order;

adherence regulations; áskeriy - military discipline; -saqlaw maintain discipline intizamlı a disciplined

intizamlılıq n discipline

intizamsız a undisciplined,

disorderly;

infringement of labour laws intizamsızlıq n undisciplined intizar a passionate, waiting, impatience, longing, pining; - bolıw be impatient; - qılıw cause to become impatient

intizarlıq n wearisome, waiting impatiently, longing, pining intoksikaciya n med. intoxication, poisoning; metafizik - metaphysical intoxication intolerantlıq n med. intolerance intonacion a intonational intonaciya n intonation intraabdominal n med. intraabdominal intraartikular n med. intra-articular intranatal n med. intranatal, intrapartum intravaskular n med. intravascular intriga n intrigue intrigashı n intrigant, intriguer intubaciya n med. intubation intuiciva n intuition; instinct invalid (nogiron) a invalid; disabled person; miynet ~i disabled worker

invalidlik (nágiranlıq) a

disablement.

disability

invazivlik n med. invasiveness

invaziya n med. invasion,

infestation inventar;; 1) stock; 2)

inventory inventarizaciya n

making inventory, taking stock

inventarlaw = inventarizaciya

invercion a inversion; ~ iz inversion track

inversiya n inversion investiciya n (capital) investment investor n ekon.

investor

involuciya n med. involution inyekciya /? med. injection inshaallah int. God grant; I hope (so), let's hope (so)

ion /) ion; ~ teoriyası ionic

theory

iona n alms, offerings ionizacion a ionization, ionized,

ionizing

ionizaciya n fiz. ionization, ion production; ~ qılıw ionize

ionlasıw v fiz. ionization:

atmosferanıń ~ı ionization of the atmosphere ionlawshı a fiz. ionizing; ~ apparat med. ionizer ionoforez n med. iontophoresis,

medical ionization,

diaelectrophoresis

ionogalvanizaciya n med. iontophoresis ionosfera n

ionosphere

ionoterapiya n med. iontophoresis, medical ionization, diaelectrophoresis iontoforez n med. iontophoresis, medical ionization, diaelectrophoresis ipoteka n med. mortgage ipoxondriya n med. hypohondria, hypohondriasis

ippodrom n hippodrome,

racecourse

iridociklit n med. iridocyclitis irit n med. iritis; diabetlik ~ diabetic iritis

ironiya n ádeb. irony; taǵdir ~sı an irony of fate

irracional a fis. mat. irrational,

surd;

irrcionallıq n irrationality irreal a unreal; ~ shárt unreal

condition irregulars irregular;

irrigator n irrigator

irrigacion a irrigational

irrigaciya n irrigation

irrigaciyalaw = irrigaciya

irrigoskopiya n med.

irrigo(radio)scopy

iskenje n 1) press, vice, clutches, grip: 2) hopeless

island 1. n Icelander; 2. a Iceland, Icelandic; - tili Icelandic, the Icelandic language

islandiyalıq n Icelander islam n Islam

islamshunos n Islamic scholar, scholar of Islam

ispan 1. n Spaniard; 2. a Spanish; - tili Spanish, the Spanish language ispaniyalıq n Spaniard

ispansha a Spanish

ispolkom n executive committee israp n extravagance, squandering, wasting; - qılıw squander, waste israpker n prodigal, spendthrift, squanderer israpkerlik n waste, squandering, uneconomical expenditure israpkershilik n prodigality,

(exorbitant) expenses; squander

(waste, dissipate) money

isteroid n med. hysteroid

italiyalıq n Italian

italyan 1. n Italian; 2. a Italian; ~ tili Italian, the Italian language italyansha a Italian; ~ is taslaw stayin strike, sit-down strike; ~ sóylew speak Italian

iytbalıq 11 zool. tadpole iytmurın 11 bot. dog rose iytqawın 11 bot. capers itterbiy 11 xim. ytterbium, Yb.; radioaktiv ~ radioactive ytterbium

iytjúzim 11 bot. nightshade iytpatsha n sógin. son of a bitch, son of a sea cook, whoreson; rabble, riffraff

iytxana n kennel, dog’ s house ixnografiya n med. ichnography ixorotoraks n med. ichorous (putrefactive) pleurisy

ixtiizm 11 med. ichthy(otox)ism ixtiologiya n ichthyology iyena n yen (the standard

monetary unit of Japan, formerly (notionally) divided into 100 sen) iyeroglif n hieroglyph

iylew v knead; mash, soften

(animal skin) by pounding

iyul l.n July; 2. attr. July; ~ kúni a

July day, a day in July

iyun 1. n June; 2. attr. June; - baslarında early June

iz n track; footprint; scent, tracc; ~ ge túsiw spy on trail;

izlegish n seeker

izlew v search, seek; shara ~ seek a cure; izleb tabıw seek out; find izleniw n search, searching izleniwsheń a searching, creative izleniwshi n seeker; searcher, creator izlew n investigation, prospecting, survey, surveying izlewshi n seeker, searcher

izbe-iz adv in series, (to follow) in smb. ’ s tracks, (to tread) on smb. 's heels izoagglutininler n med. isoagglutinins izoantigen(ler) n med. isoantigen; group antigen izoantitanashalar n med. isoanlibodies izofermentler n med. iso(en)zyme izogainetalar n med. isogametes izogantiya n

med. isogamy

b.; unintelligible, incom

izoimmunizaciya

med.isoimmunization

izolator n fiz. insulator: inagnit ~i

magnetic insulator; elektrik ~

electric insulator

izolacion a isolation izolacionist n siyas. isolationist izolacionizm n isolationism izolaciya n isolation izolaciyalaw v isolate

izomer rt xim. isomer izomeriya n xim. isomerism

izometrik a isometric, isometrical izomorf a min. isomorphous; -

modzatlar isomorphous

substances izomorfizm n

isomorphism

izoosmiya n med. isotonicity

izoterma n 1) geogr. isotherm; 2)

fiz.

isothermic line

izotermik a isothermal,

isothermic izotoplar n radioactive

isotopes izotransplantaciya n

med. isotransplantation

izotrop a fiz, isotropic, isotropous

izoxromatik a fiz.. isochromatic

izoxron a fiz. isochronous

izoxronizm n isochronia

izoxronlıq n isochronism

izosızıqlar n maxs. contours,

isolines, isopleths, contour lines

izquwar n tracking dog.