karakalpak-english dictionary

novel writer

nabat n fruit-drop, hard candy; ~ chay kind of sweet tea

nanbay n baker

nanbaylıq n baker’s profession nanbayxana n bakery, baker-

house

lobiya n bot. bean noxuna n

glanders

noyabr November

naz n whim, caprice; ~ qılıw be

capricious

názik a 1) tender; 2) affectionate; loving; 3) delicate; sensitive, critical, fastidious; ~ másele a sensitive issue; ~ payıt a critical period; ~ awhal a delicate situation

nazlanıw v mince, be finnicky, hard to please

nazlı capricious, very playful or flirtatious, mainly; kózlerine - qaraw make eyes (flirtatiously) at

someone

nozoarcal n med. nosoarea nozofobiya n med. nosophobia nozogeografiya n med.

nosogeography nozologiya n med.

nosology 1100‘riii a out of place;

unbased, displaced; improper,

inappropriate

nukleo n med. nucleo

nukleoprotein n med.

nucleoprotein nuklcotid(ler) n med. nuclcotide(s)

nullifikaciya n ekon. nullification nuqsan n defect, drawback

shortcoming nuqsanlı a defective;

faulty

nur n ray, beam; light; radiation; -

ında by the light (of) nura n manure, dung

nurlanıw v shine, radiate, emit

radiation

nurlandırǵısh n med. irradiator;

applicator

nurlandırıw v 1) light up, illuminate, illumine; 2) irradiate; 3) ray

nurlı a radiant; ~ energiya radiant energy

nursız a dim, dull (of lighting) nursızlanıw v grow dim

(dull/dark) nursızlıq n dullness,

dimness, wanness nusqa n 1)

standart; model, pattern;

2) specimen, copy; 3) appearance

nutritciologiya n med.

threpsology

noqat n bot. pea; ~ sorpa pea

soup

o

0 , o the twenty first letter of the Karakalpak alphabet

obelisk n needle, obelisk obelton n overtone, upper partial

obkom n regional committee (esp. of a party or trade union)

oblast II province, region, district oblastlıq a interregional, regional oblatka n med. 1) wafer; 2)

capsule

obligat n med. obligate, obligatory obligaciya n bond, obligation obliteraciya n med. obliteration obniotka n tex. coil; winding obnus n bot. ebony

obrazn image

obrazlı a figurative(ly)

picturesque

obrazlılıq n figurativeness

observatoriya n observatory;

astronomikaliq - astronomical

observatory

obsessiya n med. obsession obturaciya n med. obturation, obstruction, occlusion obektivist n objectivist obyekt;; 1) (predmet) object 2)

(tashkilot, bino va b.) facility, property; qurılıs ~i construction project; unit; sanoat ~i industrial project; 3) ásker. objective, target obyektiv I n fiz. lens, objective,

object glass

obyektiv II a fals. objective; ~ baha objective appraisal; objective estimation (mat.)~ ráwishte objectively obyektivizm n fals. objectivism obyektivlik n 1) objective character;

2) objectivity, impartiality,

impartialness

odekolon n eau-de-cologne,

perfume

odonterizm n med. odonterism odontoma n med. odontoma oferta n ekon. offer

ofiaz n med. ophiasis oficer n officer

oficiant n waiter; ~ka waitress

ofitsiantka n waitress

oftalmiya n med: ophthalmia

oftalmoblennoreya n med.

ophthalmoblennorrhea

oftalmologiya n med.

ophthalmology

oftalmoskop n med.

ophthalmoscope

oftalmoskopiya n med.

ophthalmoscopy

okean n ocean; ~ paroxodi oceanli ver;

Atlantika ~i the Atlantic Ocean okeanolog n oceanologist okeanologiya n oceanology okeantanıw n oceanologist okkazionalizm n 1 )fils. occasionalism;

2 ) tilsh. occasional (nonce) word okkluziya n med. occlusion okkupatsion attr. occupation; okkupaciya n occupancy, occupation; ~ qilmoq invade, occupy; ~ qılınǵan occupied okkupaciyashı n occupier, invader, occupant:

okkultizm n occultism okkupant n occupant, occupier,

invader

okop n trench, entrenchment; ~ qazıw dig trenches

okrug n district; saylaw ~ı electoral (election) district; constituency

oksibiont n med. aerobic

organism

oksid n oxide; azot ~leri nitrous oxides oksidleniw v oxidize oksidleniw n oxidation oksidleniw v xim. oxidize o oksidlewshi n xim. oxidant, oxidizer oksifenilketonuriya n med. phenylketonuria oksigenoterapiya n med. oxygen therapy, oxygenotherapy oksisefaliya n med. oxycephaly, acrocephaly, hypsicephaly, turricephaly, steeple (tower) skull oksiuroz n med. oxyuriasis oktyabr n October

oktant n mat. octant oktet n mus. octet

oleoma n med. oleoma oleoskleroma n med. oleogranuloma, lipogranuloma oligarxiya n oligarchy oligemiya n med. olighemia

oligoartrit n med. oligoarthritis oligodipsiya n med. oligodipsia oligofreniya n med. oligophrenia oligopoliya n ekon. oligopoly oligopsixiya n med. oligophrenia, mental deficiency, mental retardation oligoptializm n med. oligoptyalism, oligosialia oligosialiya n med. oligosialia,

oligoptyalism

oligospermiya n med.

oligo(zoo)spermia oligoceatoz n

med. hyposteatosis

oligozoospermiya n med.

oligo(zoo)spermia,

oligo(zoo)spermatism

oliguriyan med. oliguria,

oliguresis

olimpiada n Olympiad, Olympic games olimpiya a sport. Olympic; - oyınları the Olympic Games

om II n fiz. ohm, unit of resistance omartrit n med. omarthritis ombudsman n ombudsman ombur n pincers

omentit n med. omentitis omfalit n med. omphalitis ommetr n fiz. ohmmeter

omonim n tilsh. homonym omonimlik a homonymic(o/) omonomiya n tilsh. homonymy onanizm I MED. onanism ondatra n zool. muskrat

oniks n min. onyx onixiya n med. onychia

onixofagiya n med. Onychophagy onixomikoz n med. onychomycosis, ringworm of nails onixoz n med. onychopathy, onychonosus, onychosis

oniy a fiz. instantaneous,

momentary; abrupt, sudden

onkogenetika n med.

Oncogenetics

onkogenez n med. Oncogenesis onkogenlik n med. oncogeneicity;

carcinogenicity

onkograf n med. oncograph onkografiya n med. Oncography onkogramma n med. oncogram onkol n ekon. call money; money at call;

(on) call account

onkolog n oncologist, cancer

specialist

onkologiya n oncology

onomastika n tilsh. onomastics; - mamanı onomastician ontogenetika n med.

developmental

biology

ontogenez/j biol. ontogenesis, ontogeny; ~ dáwiri ontogenetic period; haywanlar ~ı animal ontogenesis; ósimlikler ~i vegetable ontogenesis

ooforit n med. oophoritis

opala n med. disgrace, disfavour opera n opera

operativ a I) efficient; (tez) prompt, quick;

2 ) ásker. strategical; opcration(s); operational; ~ maǵlıwmat operations report; summary of operations

operativlik n 1) efficiency; 2) operability, operationability; 3) immediacy, responsiveness operator n operator, surgeon,

(keselxanada) surgical

wing: 2) attr. ásker. operation; 3)

tex. operational; ~ izertlew

metodı method of

operational research; ~ sistema operating system; 4) mol. ~ kún trading day; ~ qárejetler transaction costs

operciya n operation; ~ qılıw operate

operetta 1. n operetta; 2. a 1) operetta;

2) theatrical, stagy

opiofagiva n med. opiophagism,

opiophagy

opiomaniya n med. opiomania opium n opium

opoterapiya n med. opotherapy,

organotherapy

opponent n opponent; rásmiy ~ official opponent

opportunizm siyas. 1. n opportunism; 2. a opportunistic oppoziciya n opposition opcion n 1) mal. option; 2) yur. call, option, right of choice opsomenoreya r med.

opsomenorrhea optik I n optician

optik II a optical; - shishe lens; -

áspablar optics

optika n optics

optik akalkuliya n med. visual

(optic(al)) acalculia

optik atakciya n med. visual (optical) ataxia

optimal a optimal; ~ variant optimum alternative optimist n optimist optimistlik a optimistic optimistlik II optimism optimizm /? optimism

oral n med. oral

orangutang n zool. orangutan, orang(o)u- tang

oranjereva n hothouse, greenhouse, conservatory orator n orator, (public) speaker oratoriva n muz. Oratorio orbita n orbit; ~ga shıǵarıw put

in orbit

orbital a orbital

orden n order, decoration, citation, medal; - alıw be decorated with an order

ordenli 1. n holder of an order; 2. a decorated with an order; - ushıwshı decorated with an order pilot; ~ zavod decorated with an order factory' (plant) order n warrant, order; tólew ~i invoice,

bill

ordinares n ásker. orderly ordinata n mat. ordinate; ~lar oǵı

Y-axis, ordinate axis; ordinate axis, Y-line

ordinator n med. house surgeon; resident doctor; resident ordinatura n med. clinical studies

(of graduates from medical schools); residency

orfo- pref. orth(o)-; -grafiya

orthography

orfoepiya n orthoepy orfografik a orthographical,

spelling

organ I n muz. Organ organ II n 1) anat. organ; sezimleri sensory organs; 2) body, organization,

institution; nızam shiǵarıwshı - judicial organ(ization) organella n med.

I)organelle,organoid 2) organelle organik I n a specialist of organic

chemistry

organist n muz. Organist organizm n organism; insan ~i

human organism

organopatologiya n med.

organopathology

organoterapiya n med.

organotherapy

orgazm n med. orgasm oriyentciya n orientation (of smb.)', ~ alıw orientate oneself; kásiplik - job counselling

(orientation)

original I n original original II a original; real; - shıǵarma original work

orkestr n orchestra, dance band orkestrovka n muz.

orchestration

orto- pref. orth(o)-; -dont

orthodontist

ortodontiva n med. orthodontics. orthodontia, orthodontology ortogeniya n med. straight

occlusion

ortognatiya n med. orthognathia ortoped n med. orthopedist ortopediya n med. orthopedics, orthopedic surgery

ortopnoe n med. orthopnea ortopsixiatriya n med.

orthopsychiatry

orxidopeksiya n med. Orchiopexy orxiepididimit n med.

orchiepididymitis

orxipeksiya n med. orchiopexy orxit n med. orchitis

osetin n Osset(e); - tili the Ossetic

language

oskolka n splinter, fragment, sliver: shiver;

osmotcrapiya n med.

osmotherapy

osseomukoid n med.

osseomucoid ossuariy n ossuary

ost n bottom, below, beneath,

underside, base

ostanovka (bándirgi) n stop,

station; avtobus -si bus station

(stop); sońǵı ~ terminal osteo- pref. osteo-; -Iogiya

osteology

osteoartrit n med. Osteoarthritis osteoartroz n med. Osteoarthritis osteoblast n med. osteoblast osteodisplaziva n med. dysplasia of bone, osteodysplasia osteofibroz n med.

osteofibromatosis

osteogenez n med. osteogeny,

osteogenesis

osteologiya n osteology osteoma n med. osteoma; fibrous dysplasia of bone, localized osteitis fibrosa

osteomalaciya n med.

osteomalacia;

osteomielit n med. osteomyelitis, central osteitis: gematogenik - hematogenous osteomyelitis osteonekroz n med. osteonecrosis osteopatiya n med. osteopathy,

osteopathia

osteoporoz n med. osteoporosis; osteopenia, bone loss osteosintez n med. osteosynthesis; bone suture osteoskleroz n med. osteosclerosis; bone sclerosis osteotomiya n med. osteotomy osteocit 11 med. osteocyte osteoxondrit n med.

osteochondritis osteoxondroz n med. osteochondrosis

otalgiya n med. otalgia, otodynia otiatriya n med. otology

otilina a geol. emission: discharge; eruption

otkritka n postcard; jańa jıl -sı

New Year’s card; tuwılǵan kúnde

jazılatuǵın - birthday card

otofon n med. lex. otophone

otorinolaringolog n med.

otorhinolaryngologist

otorinolaringologiya n med.

otorhinolaryngology

otoskop n med. otoscope

ottisk n polig. reprint

ovalicitoz n med. ovalocytosis

ovalocit n med. clliptocyte.

ovalocyte ovarial cikl n med. ovarian cycle ovariotomiya n med. ovariotomy

ovacit n med. Ovocyte

overdraft n ekon. overdraft, cash

credit

ovoskop n ovoscope ovulaciya n med. ovulation oxrodermatoz n med. ochrodermatosis, ochrodermia

ozon n xim. ozone

ozonostera n ozone layer, ozonosphere

P

P, p the twenty second letter of

the Karakalpak alphabet pafoslı adv emotionally, with emotion palwan n herculese,

athlete

palwanlarsha a heroic; powerful,

mighty

palwanlıq 1. n heroism; act of heroism; ~ kórsetiw display heroism; 2. a heroic, powerful, mighty; ~ kúshi herculean strength

pal(a)eontologiya n

pal(a)eontology

pálek n stem; ǵarbız pálegi water melon stem

pala-partıslıq n disorder, disorderliness; carelessness, negligence; - penen in a disorderly manner, carelessly; ~ penen jasaw go through life in a happy-go-lucky fashion,

palata ii 1) chamber; 2) chamber house; uimim - House of Commons; lordlar ~sı House of Lords; 3) ward (keselxanada) palatalı a chamber; bir ~ unicameral; single-chamber; bir - parlament onechamber parliament; eki - bicameral; eki ~

parlament bicameral parliament

palatka n tent

palatodiniya n med. palatodynia

palatolaliya n med. palatolalia

paleo- pref. pal(a)eo; -grafiya n

palaeography

paleoantrop n med.

paleoanthropus

paleoantropologiya n med.

paleoanthropology

paleobotanika II pal(a)eobotany

paleograf n pal(a)eographer

paleografik a pal(a)eographic.

pal(a)eographical

paleografiya n pal(a)eography

paleoantropologiya n

paleoanthropology

paleoekologiya n paleoecology

paleolit arxeol. 1. n pal(a)eolith;

lithic age; 2. a pal(a)eolithic

paleontologik a

pal(a)eontologic(al); ~ izertlewler pal(a)eontologic(al)

research

paleontologiya n pal(a)eontology paleozoy a geol. pal(a)eozoic; ~ erası pal(a)eozoic era (period) palitra n palette

pálle II n 1) half; bir - ǵarbız half