karakalpak-english dictionary

kemsawatlıq n 1) semiliteracy; 2)

crudity, ignorance

kemsitiw v 1) humiliate; 2) disparage;

depreciate, belittle kemsitiwshi a disparaging, depreciating; humiliating, belittling

kemsút a low-yield; - sıyır lowyield cow

kemsuw a with little water, arid

kemsuwlıq

kemgáplik kemtar a modest, frugal, humble, modestly, humbly kemtarın « modest, humble kemtarlıq n modesty, humility; - qılıw act humbly, belittle oneself, behave humbly

kamzul n camzul, woman’s sleeveless undershirt; light vest for men (late 19th, early 20th cent)

kemshilik n defect, blemish; shortage, deficiency, shortcoming, scarcity, minority

kemshiliksiz 1. a 1) without lack of

(shortage (of), deficiency (in)); 2) without shortcoming (defect, drawback); 2. adv irreproachably,

excellently, perfectly kemshillik n 1) deficit; 2) deficiency, shortage; 3) item (product) in short supply, hard- to-get thing; 4) med. deficiency kene n zool. tick, bug kanadalıq n Canadian

kanal n canal, channel, trench kanalizacion a sewerage kanalizaciya n sewerage system; digging canals (channels) kanalshı n canal-worker kanareyka n zool. canary (bird) kanat u rope, cable; ~ ústinde júriw walk the tightrope kandidamikoz n med. candidiasis,

candidosis

kandidat (nomzod) n candidate; pán ~i candidate of science kandidatlıq a candidate’s; ~ dissertaciyası Candidate's dissertation; ~ minimumi qualifying (comprehensive) examinations for the Candidate’s

degree

kandidatura n candidature;

candidacy, nomination

kandidoz (moniliaz, oidiomikoz)

n med.candidiasis, candidosis

kanifol n colophony, rosin kanikul n vacation, holiday (for school children)

kanistra n canister, fuel can, tank kánizek n slave, bondmaid,

bondwoman

kanna n zool. eland kannabazm n med. cannabism, hashishism, hashecshism kannibalizm n biol.

anthropophagy;

cannibalism kanoe ;i canoe

kancelariya 1. n office; 2. attr.

office; ~ stolı office desk; -

áspabları stationery kanserogen n med. carcinogen, carcinogenic substance

kanserogenez n med. carcinogenesis, oncogenesis kancler n chancellor kantata n muz. cantata

kanva n canvas kanyulya n med. cannula kaolin n min. kaolin kapella n muz. choir kapelmeyster 1. n muz.

bandmaster, conductor; 2. a bandmaster’s, conductor’s; ~

shóbi baton, conductor’s wand kepkir n skimmer; pendulum, metal disk kapillar l.n capillary; 2. a capillary; - tamırlar capillary vessel kapillarotoksikoz n med. purpura rheumatica, purpura nervosa

kapital a capital; financial resources; ~ islew complete overhaul, rebuilding, capital repairs, extensive repairs, major repairs, basic repair

kapitalist n capitalist, financier kapitalistik a capitalist, capitalistic; ~ mámleketler capitalist countries; ~ dizim capitalist system kapitalizaciya n capitalization kapitalizm n capitalism kapitallastırıw v capitalize

kapitan n captain (military rank, on a ship; of a team in sports) kapitulaciya n capitulation, surrender kepkir n round spatula

kapot n cowl(ing); mashina ~ı bonnet kapron n synthetic fibre,

nylon

kapsula n capsule kapsulotomiya n med.

capsulotomy, synosteotomy, arthrotomy

kepter n zool. pigeon; dove kepterxana n dove-cot(e), pigeonhouse

karabin n carabine (short barreled, small calibre rifle) karabinor n ásker. carabineer karamel n caramel

karantin n quarantine karantinizaciya n med. quarantine karaoke n karaoke karat n carat (a measure of the weight of precious stones) karate n sport, karate karateshi n sport, a sportsman who goes in for karate karavat n bed

karbamid n xim. carbamide karbid 1. n carbide; 2. a carbide; ~ 1ampa carbide lamp

karbol a carbolic; ~ kislota carbolic acid karbolka n carboxylic acid

karbonat n carbonate karborund I. n carborundum; 2. a carborundum; ~ zavodı carborundum plant (factory) karbunkul n med. carbuncle

karburator n carburet(t)or kardan 1. n cardan (Joint); 2. a cardan, propeller, drive; ~ vai cardan (propeller, drive) shaft kardanlı a cardan, propeller kardial n med. cardial kardial tesik kardiya n med. cardiac opening; cardiac orifice kardialgiya n med. cardialgia kardiaortografiya n med. left ventricular contrast angiography kardioangiogramma n med. angiocardiographic (cardioangiographic) roentgen image

kardiofobiya n med.

cardiophobia kardiograf n

cardiograph

kardiografiya n cardiography kardiogramma n cardiogram kardiolog n cardiologist kardiologik a cardiologic(al) kardiologiya 1. n cardiology; 2. a

cardiological)

kardioniegaliva n med. megalocardia kardiomiopatiya n

med. cardiomyopathy

kardionevroz n med.

cardioneurosis, cardiac neurosis

kardiopativa n med. cardiopathy

kardioskleroz n med.

cardiosclerosis kardiospazma n

med. cardiospasm

kardiostimulaciva n med. pacing kardiotomiya n med. cardiotomy kardiovaskular n med. cardiovascular kardit n med.

carditis

kardiya n med. cardiac orifice karel Karelian (a native or inhabitant of Karelia)

kareta n coach karikatura n caricature

karikaturashı n caricaturist kariogramma n med. idiogram;

karyogram

kariokinez n med. karyokinesis, mitosis kariotip n med. karyotype, karyogram, idiogram karkas 1. n frame, framework; 2. a wireframe; - uv framehouse karkidon n zool. rhinoceros,

rhino

karnaval n carnival karniz n cornice

káramat n miracle, wonder, marvel; ~ qilrnoq foretell, predict káramatlı a wonder-working

karotin n carotene, carotin

karotinodermiya n med.

carotinodermia, xanthochromia,

carotinemia, xanthoderma

karotinoz n med.

ochrodermatosis

karsinoma n med. carcinoma, karta n 1) map; 2) (playing) card kartel n ekon. cartel, combinc karter n lex. housing, case kartech n ásker. caseshot. grapeshot kartina n lilm, photogram, motion-picture

kartingist n sport, go-karter, karter kartograf n cartographer kartografiya I. n cartography; 2. a cartographic, cartographical; ~ qaǵazı atlas paper, chart paper, map paper kartogramnia n

cartogram

karton n pasteboard, cardboard, box kartoteka n card index, cardregistcr kartoshka n bot. potato kartoshkagúl n bot. dahlia kartochka n I) card; 2)

photograph

kartrij n tex. cartridge

karusel n roundabout, merry-go-

round, whirligig

kárwan n caravan, convoy, camel-train; iyt úredi ~ ótedi dogs bark, caravans go kárwanbası n chief (head) of caravan .

kárwansaray n inn on the caravan route karver n opencast

mine, open pit

kesel 1. n illness; teńiz ~i

seasickness; awır ~ serious (painful) illness; 2. a sick, ill kesellengenlik n med. morbidity; disease incidence, sickness rate keselleniw n med. disease, morbus, illness, sickness kesellik 1. n illness, sickncss, disease; awır ~ serious illness; 2. a hospital; ~ tariyxı case report, medical (patient’s) history, medical (in-patient) card; keselxana u hospital; ~ǵa jatıw go to the hospital

kásip n occupation, profession, trade; -ińiz ne? what is your

profession?

kásiples n colleague, co-worker kásiplik a occupational, professional, vocational; ~

mápler professional interests kaska n helmet

kaskad n cascade

kaskadyor n stunt man (person) kásapat dirty (mean) trick, trash, pollution, foul play

kásapatlı a dirty, mean trick kassa n cashbox; pay-desk, box office, ticket window, booking office (train station)

kassaciya n cassation kasseta n cassette kassir n cashier

kassirlik n cashier’s position

(job;

post)

kasta n caste

kastor n castor; ~ mayı castor oil kastorka n castor;

kastrulka n pan, slew pan, saucepan, pot

kastuin n costume, dress;

suit,outfit

katabolizm n med. catabolism kataliz n catalysis

katalizator n catalyst, catalyzer katalog n catalogue; ~ dúziw

catalogue

katapulta n 1) ásker. tar. catapult;

2 ) av.parachute ejector

mechanism katarakta n med.

cataract

kataral n med. cataractous katatoniya n med. catatonia, catatony kategoriya n category kater n launch, cutter

katet n cathetus kateter n med. catheter kateterizaciya n med.

catheterization;

cannulation

katexolaminler n med. catecholamine katod n 1. n cathode; 2. a cathodic katolik I n

Roman Catholic

katolik II a Roman Catholic, Catholical katoliklik n (Roman)

Catholicism

katolicizm n (Roman) Catholicism katorga n penal servitude, hard

labour

katusha n multi-rail rocket projector, rocket-truck kaudal n med. caudal(is) kaustik a caustic kauzalgiya n med. causalgia

kauchuk n rubber, caoutchouc kavaler n cavalier, decorated

person (soldier) kavalerist n cavalryman kavaleriya n cavalry kaverna n med. cavity kaveriilt n med. cavernitis

kavernografiya n med. contrast radiography of cavern kavernoma n med. cavernous hemangioma, cavernoma, erectile tumor, strawberry (vascular) nevus

Kavkaz n the Caucasus; ~ tawları

Caucasus Mountains

kavkazlıq n Caucasian (a person who lives in the Caucasus) kavkazsha a Caucasian

kaxeksiya n med. cachexia, cachexy, emaciation; júrek ~sı cardial cachexia

kayuta n room, cabin (shipboard) kayut-kompaniya n teńiz.

wardroom

kazak n Cossack

kazarma /? barracks

kazein n casein

kazemat n casemate

kazeoz n med. caseation

kazino n casino

kasha n oatmeal kashmir II cashmere

keste n 1) embroidery; ~ tigiw embroider; 2) pattern, design kesteli a embroidered kesteshi n embroideress kesteshilik n embroidery

kek n grudge, ill will, harbored

anger

kegirdek n anat. throat, larynx kekirik n belch(ing), eructation kekiriw n beleh, burp

kekse a old man, elderly, old-

aged

kekselik n old age, senile keleshek n future; ~te in the future; - áwlad the next generation; uzaq ~ distant future kelesi adv next, approaching, coming;

future; ~ zaman future tense kelbet n figure, stature kelbetli a stately keldi-ketti n visitation

kelgindi n new-comer, stranger,

foreigner

kelip-kelip adv afterwards, subsequently. at last; ~ men

dártimdi saǵan ayttımba? how

did it happen that I told you my problems?

kelip-keter a transient kelim n income

kelin n bride, fiancee; daughter- in-law

kelinshek n young married

woman

keliw n coming, arrival kelisken a handsome, beautiful,

shapely

keliskenlik n shapeliness, just

proportion

kelisiw n case; bas ~ nominative

case;

kelispegen a awkward, clumsy, disagreeable, unacceptable; improper, unsuitable; ugly, unattractive

kelispegenlik n difference of opinion, dissent

kelisiw v agree (upon), arrange

(about,for), come to an agreement (understanding) (about) kelispewshilik n disagreement, unacceptability, improperness, unsuitability

kelistitiriw v 1) settle, arrange; reconcile; make up, patch up; 2)

pacify; appease kelisiw n agreement,

understanding, mutual agreement kelisiwshi 1. n compromiser, conciliator, opportunist; 2. a conciliatory, conciliating kelisiwshilik n conciliation, compromise, arbitration

keliw v come; arrive; juwmaqqa

~ come to the conclusion keltiriw v be brought keltiriw v bring;

keme v ship, vessel; áskeriy ~

warship;

~ ge otırıw embark, board a ship kemeshi n ship-builder,

shipwright

kemeshilik n navigation, piloting kemiriw v gnaw; gnaw round, chew; bite

kemiriwshi n rodent kendir n kendyr, hemp

keń 1. a wide; broad; ~ kóylek loose dress; 2. adv widely keńeyiw n widening, enlargement, broadening, expansion

keńey tiriw n med. dila(ta)tor,

bougie

keńes n conference, meeting, council; soviet; qáwipsizlik ~i

Security Council

keńesli a argued

keńesiw v deliberate, consult (on, about), hold a consultation, confer keńesshi n adviser, counselor keńlik n width, breadth; latitude kenguru n zool. kangaroo keńshilik n abundance, plenty;

freedom

kenje n last-born child, younger sibling, youngest child

kent n village, hamlet kepek n bran

kepka n travelling-cap, cap kereginshe adv sufficiently, as much as necessary

kerek a necessary, need; maǵan járdemiń - I must have help; I need help; ketiwim ~ I must go; kerekli a necessary, requisite, needful, needed

kereksiz a unnecessary, needless kereksizlik n uselessness keramzit n qur. bloating clay aggregate, claydite

keramika n ceramics

keratit n med. keratitis

keratodermiya (tillyoz) n med.

keratoderma; tylosis

keratokonus n med. keratoconus

keratokonyuktivit n med.

keratoconjunctivitis

keratoma n med. keratoma

keratoplastika n med.

keratoplasty keratoprotezlaw n tib. keratoprosthe-

sis

keratoz n med. keratosis kergi n tambour

kergish n med. dila(ta)tor. bougie keriliw v stretch oneself, push apart, push aside

kerogaz n kerogas (kind of noiseless primus-stove) kerosin n kerosene kerosinka n oilstove kertik n cut, incision kesek n lump, stone

kesik n cut, incision

kesim n 1) section; 2) gram,

predicate

kesilispe n med. chiasm,

decussation

keskin a sharp, acute, keen,

intense

keskinlesiw v become sharp, become aggravate, become sharpened

keskinlestiriw v intensify, sharpen, aggravate, worsen keskinlik n sharpness, acuity, tension, aggravation

keskir a sharp, acute, keen keskish n cutter

kespe n cutting out

kesiw v cut; carve; pass sentence

(on);

sentence (to), sentence kestiriw v circumcise

ket n hind(er) part, back, after,

behind

ketiw v leave together, go out together, send away, remove, spend

(money)

ketkiziw v 1) spend money; 2) make (force) smb. leave (go) away ketpen n broad bladed hoe ketpenshi n hoer

ketiw v leave; go away (off):

depart;

jumıstan ~ leave work keyin prep, after, then,

afterwards; onnan ~ after that keyninde adv behind, from

behind, the lastest

keyninen adv 1) afterward(s), later (on), subsequently; 2) then, next

keyingi 1) last, latter; 2) following, next;

2) farther

keyin-keyin adv gradually, little

by little

keyinala adv afterwards, later on, subsequently

keys n attache case; case kez n instant, occasion, time, moment; ~i

kelgende when the occasion

arises;

keshegi a yesterday’ s, last

night’ s

keshlep adv at (by) night keshigiw n lateness, tardiness keshiktiriw v put off, delay,

detain.

postpone

keshirersiz int. excuse me! pardon me!

keshirim n forgiveness, pardon; birewdenden - soraw beg

smb.’ s pardon

keshiriw v pardon, excuse,

forgive

keshki a 1) evening, night; - gazeta evening paper; 2) late;

tardy

keshletip adv in the evening keshlik: - awqat supper; -tan

soń after supper

keshqurın adv in the evening;

búgin

- today in the evening, tonight; keshe ~ last evening keshqurınǵı adv evening, night; - májilis evening meeting (session) kibernetik a cybernetic kibernetika n cybernetics

kiyiz 11 thick felt; ~ etik valenki

(kind of felt hoots)

kilo n kilogramme, kilogram kilogrammı n kilogram kilogrammlı a kilogram; bir ~ tas

a kilogram weigh)

kilometr n kilometre

kilometrli a kilometre

(kilometer); hundred kilometres

(kilometers) distance kilotonna n

kiloton(ne)

kilovatt n kilowatt

kilovatt-saat n kilowatt-hour