karakalpak-english dictionary

mikrokilimat n microclimate

mikroklimatikaliq a

microclimatic

mikrometr n micrometer,

micrometer gauge

mikrometriyaliq a micrometrical

mikrometriya n micrometry

mikron n micron

mikroorganizmler n biol.

microorganisms

mikroravon II micro-region, city

section

mikrosefaliya n med. microcephalia, microcephaly, microcephalism

mikrosirkulaciya n med.

microcirculation mikroskop n microscope

mikroskopiyaliq a microscopic mikroskopiya n med. microscopy mikrotravma n med.

Microtrauma

mikroviliiler n med. microvillus mikroxirurgiya n med.

Microsurgery

mikser/! mixer mikstura n med. (liquid) medicine, mixture

mil I n mile

mil II n esk. barrel (gun, rifle)

mil III n hour-hand, clock hand

militarist n militarist

militaristik a militaristic

militarizaciya n militarization

militarizaciyalastırıw v

militarize

militarizm n militarism milicioner n militiaman miliciya n 1) police, militia; 2) militiaman, police officer

millet n nation, people; Birlesken -ler Shólkemi United Nations

Organization

milliard n milliard, billion milliarder n billionaire milletshi n nationalist milletshilik n nationalism,

nationalistic

milligramm n milligramme,

milligram

millimetre millimetre millimetrovka: - qaǵaz square(d) paper, plotting paper

million n num. million

millioner n millionaire, very rich

milliy a national; ~ siyasat national policy; ~ niasala national

problem

millet n nationality

milliylesiw v nationalize

mıltıq n gun, hand-gun, rifle; -

atıw fire a gun

mimika n mimicry

mimikriya 11 mimicry

mimoza n mimosa mina n mine, land-mine

minber n platform, rostrum, pulpit (in a

mosque)

mindiriw v cause to mount

(board)

mineral a mineral; - suw mineral

water

minerallanıw n geol. mineralization minerallitf mineral minerallogiyaliq a geol.

mineralogical; - mineralogiya n

mineralogy

mıń num. card, thousand; - jıllıq millennial; a thousand years mıńbası n bot. bindweed; convolvulus (ornamental) mıńlap adv in (by) thousands mıńayaq n zool. centipcdc miniatur a tiny, diminutive

miniatura n miniature

minimal n maxs. minimal

minimum n minimum

minnet n gratitude, thankfulness

minnetdar a grateful, thankful

minnetdarlıq n gratitude,

thankfulness, appreciation,

gratitude; - bildiriw thank minnetdarshılıq n thankfulness,

gratitude;

minnetli a demanding gratitude, demanding thankfulness minnetsiz a not demanding gratitude, not demanding thankfulness

minara n minaret, tower; Buxara

-ları

the minarets of Bukhara minus n minus

minut n minute, moment; instant; minutlap adv every minute

(moment);

constantly

minutli minute

mıńǵırlaw v mutter, mumbcr mıńǵır-mıńǵır mutter(ing),

mumble, mumbling

mioblastoma n med.

myoblastoma

miodistrofiya n med.

myodystrophy, muscular

dystrophy

miofibroz n med. Myofibrosis

miogemoglobin n med.

myohemoglobin

mioglobin (miogemoglobin,

mushak gemoglobin) n med.

myo(hemo)globin, muscle hemoglobin

mioglobulin n med. myoglobulin miograf n med. myograph miografiya n med. myography miogramma n med. myogram miokard n fiziol. myocardium; - infarkti myocardial (cardiac)

infarction

miokardiodistrofiya n med.

myocardiodystrophy

miokardit n med. myocarditis miopatiya n med. myopathy,

myopathia

miorelaksantlar n med. muscle (neuromuscular) relaxant miosarkoma n med. myosarcoma mioskleroz n med. Myosclerosis miotonometr n med.

myotonometer

miotonometriya n med.

myotonometry

miocit n med. myocyte mioz/i med. miosis

miozitn med. myositis, myitis, initis, sarcitis

murap n water-supervisor (in charge of maintaining the main city canal)

mırza n clerk, scribe, bureaucrat,

scholar

mırzaterek n lombardy poplar

tree

mis n copper; sarı - brass, yellow

copper

mısker n brazier, copper-smith miskin n poor, wretched, homeless miskinlik n poorness,

poverty

mısalı adv similar (to), like, as mısqal n 1) miskal (measure of the weight, equal 1/96 pounds or 4,26 gramme);

Mısr n Egypt; - Arab

Respublikası the Arab Republic

of Egypt

mısirlıq 1. n Egyptian; 2. a

Egyptian

mısirlı n Egyptian

missioner n missionary

missionerlik n missions, missionary work

missiya n mission; áskeriy - military mission

mister n mister, Mr. mistik a mystic, mistical

mistika a mystique, mystical misticizm n inisticism

mita n charred log

mitiń meeting, protest rally; ~ qılıw hold a meeting or protest rally mitoxondriya n med. mitochondrion mitoz n med.

mitosis

mitral n med. Mitral

mitropolit /; sherk. metropolitan miy n anat. brain, cerebral; - isletiw use one’s brains; bas - brain; cerebrum; arqa - spinal cord miy a clever, intelligent, stupid

miy konusı n med. medullary

cone

miysiz a brainless

miysizlik n stupidity, foolishness,

folly

miyshe n med. cerebellum miyelit n med. myelitis

mıyıq n moustache, whisker; mıyıǵında kúliw smile ironically; grin miyaw n mew, miaow (cat

sound)

miyawlaw v mew; miauw mizandria n med. misandry mizanscena I n teatr. fr. mise en

scene

mizanscena II staging mizoginiya n med. misogyny mizopediya n med. misopedia mobilizacion a mobilization mobilizaciya n mobilization; - qılıw mobilize

moda 1. n fashion, vogue; -lar jurnalı fashion magazine; -lar atelvesi fashion (atelier) house;

2. a fashionable, stylish modal a tilshi. modal; - feyil

modal verb modalı a fashionable, stylish

modallıq n modality model n model, pattern

modernistik a modernistic, up-

to-date

modernizaciya n modernization modernizaciyalaw v modernize modernizm n modernism modifikaciya n modification

mal n cattle, live-stock, wealth,

possessions; merchandise,

commodities; - baǵıwshı cowboy,

herdsman; —dúnya riches,

wealth

mala n tar., a.x. wooden harrow malalaw v harrow

malbaǵar n cattleman, yardman moldavan n Moldavian maldar a rich

mal-dúnya n riches, wealth molekula n xim. molecule molekular a molecular; - awırlıq molecular weight

molibden n xim. molybdenum molluyska n zool. mollusk;

shellfish

mal-múlk n property molotilka n a.x. threshingmachine, thresher malqora n cattle-pen

malxana n cattle-shed, cowhouse, thresher

molyarlar n med. molars (teeth) mama n 1) wet-nurse; 2)

grandmother

moment n 1) moment, instant;

2)fiz. moment; kúsh ~i moment of force

mama n grandmother

monarx n monarch

monarxist n siyas. monarchist

monarxiya n monarchy

monarxiyashı n monarchist monarxizm n monarchism monastr n cloister, abbey, monastery (erkekler ushın); nunnery (hayallar ushın) monax n monk

monaxlıq n monk-hood monetarizm n ekon. monetarism moniliaz n med. moniliasis, candidiasis, candidosis, oidiomycosis

monistik a fiols. monistic;

tariyxqa - qaraw monistic look

at history

monitor n monitor monitoring n monitoring monizm n filos. monism monoanesteziya n med.

monoanesthesia monofobiya n

med. monophobia monografik a

monographic

monografiya n monograph

monokultura n a.x. monoculture,

monocropping

monolit n monolith, monolithic

monolitlik /? solidity, firmness

monolog n monologue

monologik: ~ sóylew monologue

monopol a monopolistic, exclusive; ~ baha monopolistic (exclusive) price monopolist n monopolist

monopolistik a monopolistic; ~ kapital monopolistic capital monopoliya n monopoly; sırtqı sawda ~sı monopoly of foreign

trade

monopoliyashı n monopolist monopsoniya n ekon. Monopsony monorxizm n med. monorchism,

monorchia

monosaxaridler n med.

Monosaccharide

monosemiya n monosemy monosillabizm n monosyllabism monosomiya n med. monosomy monoteist n monotheist monoteistik a monotheistic monoteizm n monotheizm monotip n monotype

monocit n med. Monocyte monocitopeniya n med. monocytopenia, monocytic

leukopenia

monocitoz n med. Monocytosis monovaksina n med. monovalent

vaccine

monozlar n med. monoses montaj n assembling, mounting, erection, installing; ~ isleri installation work

montajyor n film editor; cutter montajshı n fitter

montyor n fitter; electrician monument n monument monumental a monumental moratoriy n yur. moratorium

(on); ~ daǵaza qılıw declare a moratorium mordvin mordvinian

morf n moiph

morfema n tilshli. morpheme morfin n farm. morphine morfinizm n addiction to morphine; morphine dependence, morphinism morfiy n moiphia morfizm n med. morphism morfologiyaliq a morphological morfologiya n morphology morg n sózl. morgue, mortuaiy morj n I) zool. walrus; 2) kóch.

winter swimmer

morojnıy n ice-cream

maral n zool. stag, mountain stag mors n fruit drink (water)

Morze: ~ álipbesi Morse code, Morse alphabet

mot n checkmate; ~ qılıw checkmate; mate

matam n mourning; ~ majilisi memorial meeting

matamlı a in mourning

motel n motel

motiv n 1) motive; 2) muz. motif,

tune

motobol n sport, motorcycle

football

motodrom n motordrome, motorcycle racing track motokross n cross-country motorcycle race motojarıs n motor races motor n motor; engine

motorist n motor-mechanic motorizaciya n motorization motorlastırıw v be motorized motorlı a motor; ~ qayıq motor boat; ~ vagon front car motoroller n (motor) scooter motorsız a engineless, unengined, without a motor (engine) motorsızlıq n absence of the

motor

motocikl n motor cycle mototsiklshi n motor-cyclist mov; ~ become rabid

maqawxana n leprosarium, leprosy house moy n 1) butter; 2) fat (eritilgan),

máyek n egg mayjuwaz n churn

maylı a 1) butter, oily, greasy; 2) fat, rich (awqat haqqında) mayshıraq n sheva kerosene (oil)

lamp

mazar n cemetery, burial ground,

graveyard

másh n bot. Lentil

mashna n car; truck; lorry mochalka n wisp (piese) of bast muǵallim n teacher (male

teacher)

muǵallimlik n teaching (as a profession); ~ qılıw be a teacher; teach

muallo a majestic, grand, sublime mashqala n riddle, enigma, mystery, problem, issue

mákeme n founding, establishment, selling up; oqıw

~si school, educational

establishment

muashshax a acrostic

múbárek a blessed; múddet n date, time-period,

interval, deadline; ~ten ilgeri beforehand; kórsetilgen -de within the mentioned time-period múddetli a pressing, urgent; qısqa ~ short-term, short-dated múddetsiz a termless, permanent muhabbat n love, sympathy; watanǵa ~ love for one’s native, mother-country; ona ~ı motherly

love

muhabbatlı a love; with love mukocit it med. myxocyte mulat n mulatto

múlk n property; belongings,

possesions;

múlkshilik n ownership; jeke ~ private ownership

molla n mullah, mooilah; literate (learned) Islamic preacher múlayım a soft: mild, gentle, tender múlayımlasıw v 1) soften,

become soft, grow softer;

múlayımlıq n softness; mildness,

gentleness, tenderness

multimedia n multimedia

multimillioner/r

multimillionaire multiplikacion a animated cartoon; - film animated

cartoon film

multiplikaciya n I) making of animated cartoon; 2) (film) animated cartoon

mum n wax, beeswax; aq - paraffin; qara resin; - sham wax

candle mumifikaciya n med. mummification mumiya n med.

mummy

mumiya I n mummy (boyaw) mumiya II n balsam (medicine in

folk medicine)

mumiyalanıw v embalm múmkin a possible, feasible; - bolsa if it is possible; - emes

impossible

múmkinlik n possiblity, probability, feasibility

moyınlaw v wax, polish with wax mumlı a ccrated, cercous; - bal combhoney

muń n grief, sorrow muńayıw v look lamentably

(ruefully; dolefully: despondently)

muńlanıw v be sad; grieve

muńlandırıw v sadden, grieve

muńlı a sad, mournful, wistful,

sarrowful

municipalitet n municipality

municipalizaciya n

municipalization;

-qılıw municipalize

múnásibet n relation; attitude,

treatment, interactions; jaqsı -da

bolıw be on good terms múnásibetsiziik n discrepancy, disparity, lack of correspondence; gap, inconsistency (between) múnásip a corresponding (to), conformable (to), suitable, deserving múnásiplik n accordance, conformity, compliance

muńayıw v pity, have sympathy monshaq n beads, necklace; shishe - glass beads; kóz~ a black bead with a white dot attached to protect children from the evil eye mámile n manners, treatment, relation.

conduct; - qılıw deal with, relate to

muqáddes a sacred; sacrcd duty

murat n wish {for), desire (for); aspiration (for), goal murat-maqset n aim, goal, object, purpose; ~ke jetiw achieve (gain, attain) one’s object (end); to secure one’s object

múrájat n address (to): appeal

(to); ~ qılıw address (to) múrájatnama n appeal, petition, proclamation l leader, teacher múriwbet n humanity, humaneness, compassion múriwbetli a humane, compassionate

múriwbetsiz a inhumane; unhandsome

múriwbetsizlik n inhumanity,

brutality.

cruelly

músiybet n misfortune, disaster; ~ shegiw grieve

músiybetli a calamitous, disastrous; ~ waqıya a disasterous event muzıka II music muzıkalı a musical

muzıkalıq a musical; ~ dawıslar

musical sounds

muskat n nutmeg

muskul 1. n anal, muscle; júrek ~i cardiac muscle: 2. a anat. muscular, muscle; ~ kúshi muscular strength; - muskullı a sinew, brawny, muscular, musclebound, sinewy

muskultura n med. musculature, musculation, muscles

músápir n 1) visitant, guest, newly arrived; 2) on tour, new comer, visitor, stranger miymanxana II hotel musulman 1. n Moslem; 2. a

Moslem. Mohammedan: ~ dini

Mohammedan (Moslem. Islam) religion

musulmanlıq n

Mohammedanism, Islam musulmansha a Mussulmanish. Mussulmanic, Muslim. Muslem, Moslem(ic), Mohammedan mutagen(ler) n med. mutagen(-s)

mutagenlik n med. mutagenicity mutant n med. Mutant mutaciya(lar) n med. muiation(-

s)

mutilaciya n med. Mutilation

muton n med. m(o)uton

mucin n med. mucin

muz n ice; ~ga qoyıw put on ice;

-júrer (keme) icebreaker

jeńis/utisa victorious,

triumphant

muzey n museum muzeytanıw n museologist, specialist on museums muzıka (muzıka) n music; ~ mektebi music school: - menen shuǵıllanıw study music muzıkalı a musical

muzıkalıq a musical muzıkashı n musician

muzıkashılıq n profession of the musician, musician’s profession muzlanıw v freeze, be frozen; muzlap qalıw freeze over muzlatıw n freezing, congealing 1 muzlatıwshı a ice-making; ~

áspab refrigerator, freezer, icebox

muzlaw n freezing muzlı a icy; glacial muzlıq n glacier

muzxana n icehouse; glacier; refrigerator, icebox