- •Введение.
- •Английский алфавит. Правила чтения английских соглассных.
- •Правила чтения сочетаний согласных букв.
- •Правила чтения английских гласных.
- •Правила чтения сочетаний английских гласных.
- •Unit 1. Спряжение глагола to be-быть в настоящем времени.
- •Артикль.
- •Притяжательный падеж существительных.
- •Личныe и притяжательные местоимения.
- •About myself.
- •Vocabulary.
- •College life.
- •Unit 2. Конструкция there is (there are).
- •Предлоги места, направления и времени.
- •Present simple (настоящее простое время).
- •Глагол to have и оборот have got.
- •Six questions about being a professional chef.
- •Vocabulary.
- •Kitchen staff.
- •Vocabulary. Sous-chef- су-шеф (заместитель, помощник шеф-повара)
- •Uniform.
- •Vocabulary.
- •Unit 3.
- •Vegetables, fruit, herbs and spices.
- •Herbs and spices.
- •Tomato is world’s most popular fruit.
- •Degrees of comparison (степени cравнения прилагательных).
- •Fruit. Berries. Desserts.
- •Strawberries filled with cream
- •Ingredients:
- •Best fruit for bodybuilding
- •Unit 4. Drinks/ beverages. Drinking cultures around the world.
- •English Wine List
- •Sparkling Wines
- •Unit 5. Meat.
- •Vegetarians vs meat-eaters.
- •Recipes Roast pork cutlets with crisp black pudding and ragoût of white beans and apple by Bryn Williams
- •Ingredients
- •Pork meatballs with curry sauce by Bill Granger
- •Ingredients
- •Sichuan beef with noodles by Ken Hom
- •Ingredients
- •Lamb and bulgar wheat-stuffed aubergines by Simon Rimmer
- •Ingredients
- •Unit 6. Fish and seafood.
- •Fish pie
- •Ingredients:
- •Salmon with sesame greens and ginger-soy dressing
- •Ingredients:
- •Prawn and potato curry
- •Ingredients:
- •Fish burger
- •Ingredients:
- •Idioms.
- •The past simple tense (простое прошедшее время).
- •Unit 7. Dairy products.
- •Happy cows give better milk
- •Milk shake
- •Ingredients:
- •Classic Chocolate Milk Shake
- •Ingredients:
- •Porridge
- •Ingredients:
- •Egg dishes.
- •Eggs are popular all over the world.
- •Unit 8. Confectionary/pastry/sweets.
- •Chocolate Marshmallow Fudge
- •Ingredients:
- •Ingredients:
- •Chocolate Sponge Cake
- •Ingredients:
- •Cream Scone
- •Ingredients:
- •Unit 9. At supermarket.
- •Much/many/(a)little/(a)few.
- •Unit 10. How to lay a cover. English Breakfast.
- •Tableware for Breakfast.
- •Rules of setting a table for breakfast. Tea Tray
- •Breakfast Settings
- •Using cutlery and plates
- •Tableware for lunch and dinner.
- •Unit 11. Healthy food.
- •Do you know?
- •6 Snacks those are healthier than they seem
- •Сложное дополнение (complex object).
- •Best Ways to Prepare Foods.
- •Unit 12. Food around the world. Russian cuisine.
- •Meat dishes
- •Pies and pancakes
- •Vegetables
- •Ukrainian cuisine.
- •Passive voice (страдательный залог).
- •Typical traditional English drinks. Traditional Lemonade
- •Shandy Gaff
- •Cider Cup
- •Cherry Brandy
- •Mulled Wine
- •Italian cuisine.
- •Asian cuisine Asian recipes
- •Conditional clauses. Условные предложения.
- •Ingredients:
- •Ingredients:
- •Ingredients for noodles:
- •Ingredients:
- •Ingredients:
- •Unit 13. The united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland.
- •Vocabulary.
- •1. Read the text and choose the right word. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
- •2. Answer the question.
- •1. Read the text and choose the right word. Climate and Nature.
- •2. Answer the questions.
- •1. Read the text and choose the right word. London.
- •2. Answer the questions.
- •Unit 14. The united states of america.
- •Vocabulary.
- •1.Read the text and choose the right word. The United States of America.
- •2. Answer the question.
- •1. Read the text and choose the right word. Washington.
- •2. Answer the question.
- •1. Read the text and choose the right word. New York.
- •2. True or false.
- •Unit 15. Travelling. Travelling by train.
- •Travelling by plane.
- •Vocabulary.
- •Unit 16. At the hotel.
- •The five common complaints (This text will help you to avoid the complaints)
- •Unit 17.
- •In the city.
- •Asking for and giving directions.
- •Past perfect- прошедшее совершенное время.
- •Типы вопросов в английском языке.
- •Согласоваие времен. Косвенная речь.
- •Речевой этикет.
Притяжательный падеж существительных.
Существительное в притяжательном падеже выражает принадлежность, является определением к другому существительному и ставится перед ним.
Форма притяжательного падежа образуется путем прибавления 's (апострофа и s) к существительному единственного числа в общем падеже.
1. Форма притяжательного падежа имен существительных, оканчивающихся в общем падеже на согласные -s, -ss, -x, образуется при помощи только апострофа (').
Dickens' ['dikinziz] works - произведения Диккенса
2. Форма притяжательного падежа существительных множественного числа, имеющих окончание множественного числа -s, образуется путем прибавления к окончанию только апострофа ('):
his brothers' teacher - учитель его братьев
3. Форма притяжательного падежа существительных, не имеющих окончания множественного числа, образуется, как и в единственном числе, путем прибавления 's:
her children's room комната ее детей
4. Форму притяжательного падежа могут иметь следующие существительные: a. Все существительные, обозначающие одушевленные предметы:
the cat's eyes - глаза кошки his brother's name - имя его брата
b. Собирательные существительные: their family's pride - гордость их семьи
c. Существительные, обозначающие понятия времени, расстояния, веса, стоимости:
an hour's walk - часовая прогулка at one mile's distance - на расстоянии в одну милю
d. Существительные, обозначающие названия звезд, планет, городов, стран, морей и т.д.:
the moon's light - свет луны (лунный свет) the ocean's waves - волны океана
e. Существительные, являющиеся географическими именами собственными:
New York's life - жизнь Нью Йорка Mont Blanc's peak - вершина Монблана
f. Существительные, обозначающие времена года, дни недели, части суток и т.д.
the spring's streams - весенние ручьи today's lesson - сегодняшний урок
Во всех остальных случаях отношение принадлежности передается существительным с предлогом of. Существительное с предлогом of ставится после определяемого существительного:
the centre of the city - центр города
Exercise 1. Put the words in the right order.
1. red/Ann/is/dress/`s.
2. my/sister/car/`s/broken/is.
3. where/`/the/`s/boys/room?
4. is/she/to/tonight/`s/going/Peter.
5.my/sister/friend/she/is/`s.
Exercise 2. Chose the right answer.
1. the shade of the tree … 1. the tree's shade 2. the trees' shade 3.the trees`s shade 4.- 3. the work of the next week - ... 1. the next's week work 2. the next week's work 3. the next weeks' work 4. - 5. the bedroom of my sisters - ... 1. my sister's bedroom 2. my sisters' bedroom 3. my sisters's bedroom 4. - 7. the holiday of three weeks - ... 1. the three weeks' holiday 2. the three weeks's holiday 3. the holiday's three weeks 4. - 9. the decision of the government - ... 1. the governments' decision 2. the government' decision 3. the government's decision 4. - 11. the bottom of the box - ... 1. the box's bottom 2. the boxs' bottom 3. the box' bottom 4. – 13. the umbrella of Professor Jones - ... 1. Professor Jones' umbrella 2. Professor's Jones's umbrella 3. Professor Jones's umbrella 4. – |
2. the economy of the country - ... 1. the country's economy 2. the economys' country 3. the countrys' economy 4- 4. the toys of my children - ... 1. my children toys 2. my childrens' toys 3. my children's toys 4.- 6. the hobby of my wife - ... 1. my wife's hobby 2. my hobby's wife 3. my wifes' hobby 4.- 8. the photo of her boyfriend - ... 1. her photo's boyfriend 2. her boyfriend's photo 3. her boyfriends' photo 4.- 10. the wedding of Tom and Jane - 1. Tom's and Jane's wedding 2. Tom and Jane's wedding 3. Tom and Janes' wedding 4.- 12. the car of the Millers - ... 1. the Millers's car 2. the Miller's car 3. the Millers' car 4. - |
Exercise 3. Chose the right answer. |
|
1. фотоаппарат Тома - ... 1. Toms' camera 2. Tom's camera 3. The camera of Tom 4. The camera of Tom's |
2. глаза кошки - ... 1. the cat's eyes 2. eyes of the cat 3. the cats' eyes 4. cat eyes |
3. сегодняшняя газета - ... 1. the newspaper of today 2. today's newspaper 3. today newspaper 4. todays' newspaper |
4. название улицы - ... 1. the street's name 2. the street name 3. the name of the street's 4. the name of the street |
5. имя твоей жены - ... 1. your wife's name 2. the name of your wife 3. your's wife name 4. your wife name |
6. результат футбольного матча - … 1. the football's match result 2. the football match's result 3. the football match result 4. the result of the football match |
7. машина родителей Майка - ... 1. Mike parents' car 2. car of Mike parents 3. Mike's parents' car 4. Mike's parent's car |
8. день рождения моего папы - ... 1. birthday of my father 2. my father's birthday 3. my's father birthday 4. my father birthday |
9. сад наших соседей - ... 1. our neighbour's garden 2. our neighbours garden 3. our neighbours' garden 4. garden of our neighbours |
10. дети Дона и Мэри - ... 1. children of Don and Mary 2. Don's and Mary's children 3. Don and Mary's children 4. Don's and Mary children |
Exercise 4. Paraphrase the following sentences using the Possessive Case.
1. The office of our manager is very big. 2. They will consider the proposals of Mr. Black at their next meeting. 3. This is, in the opinion of the critics, their best record for years. 4. The computer of Tom and Helen is modern. 5. We have not yet received the answer of buyers. 6. The working day of our Commercial Director begins at 9 o’clock in the morning. 7. Do you know the telephone number of the Petrovs? 8. My husband knows a lot about detective novels of Agatha Christie. 9. She put the wet boots of the boys near the stove. Exercise 5. Complete the sentences, using the words below. florist`s, greengrocer`s, dentist`s, doctor`s, grocer`s, hairdresser`s, chemist`s, butcher`s, baker`s
When we need meat we can go to the … .
I want to send someone some flowers, so I`m going to the … .
If you feel ill, you should go to the … .
If you have a toothache, you should go to the … .
I can buy some bread at the … on my way home.
He need to go to the … to have his hair cut.
I need some fruit and vegetables so I`m going to the … .
I forgot to buy sugar at the supermarket so I`m going to the … .
She needs aspirin and baby food so she`s going to the … .
Exercise 6. Replace the italicized possessive pronouns with the nouns given in brackets.
His daughter is a girl of ten. (my friend)
Their sons go to college every day. (his sisters)
Their parents are doctors.(these children)
His friend finished school last year. (my brother)
Her parents live in Novgorod. (this girl)
Her husband is a pilot. (Mary)
I like his lessons. (this teacher)
