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III. Read the article and number these items if the order they appear, translate them into Ukrainian.

  1. A scandal at a financial company

  2. The expectations of major investors

  3. The views of a CEO and a deputy CEO

  4. Types of companies that are under most pressure

  5. Use of product advertising to promote a CSR message

  6. A company putting demands on suppliers

  7. A crisis at a major oil company

IV. Read paragraph I an d fin d the meanings of the words in italics as they are used in this context

a) The language of responsibility has spread...

  • share work, responsibility or money among several people

  • become widely used or known about

  • pay for something gradually over a period of time

b) … it is now turning up in some surprising places.

  • being found

  • arriving unexpectedly

  • operating a switch to increase temperature, volume, etc.

c) … for fear of attracting closer scrutiny...

  • causing people to like or admire someone or something

  • moving towards another person or thing

  • creating interest in examining something carefully

d) … many companies feel they cannot afford not to talk about...

  • must talk because there could be serious problems if they didn't

  • do not have enough money or time to talk

  • must not talk because it could cause serious consequences

V. Match the word combinations from paragraph 2.

  1. corporate

  1. manufacturers

  1. dominant

  1. countries

  1. state-owned

  1. utilities

  1. supply

  1. malpractice

  1. low-income

  1. market positions

  1. clothing

  1. chains

VI. Complete the sentences below using the word pairs from the previous exercise in the correct form, translate them into Ukrainian.

  1. The series of organisations that are involved in passing products from manufacturers to the public is known as the … .

  2. Examples of … are usually water, gas and electricity, although these companies have been privatised in many countries.

  3. …. are often criticised for their use of non-biodegradable synthetics such as nylon and polyester.

  4. The company has a… as its brands now have over 60% of combined market share.

  5. When companies break the law to gain some advantage for themselves, this is referred to as… .

  6. Many call centres have been outsourced to …. in a move to economise on employee salaries.

VII. Read paragraphs 3 and 4, are these points made by Mervyn Davies, Michael Fairey or the Association of British Insurers?

  1. People continue to buy a company’s goods or services if it acts responsibility.

  2. Companies can’t just concentrate on making money.

  3. Clients are happier if the company is more responsible.

  4. Most research suggests that companies gain financially from responsible business.

  5. Staff feel that companies have a moral duly to society.

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