- •I Am a Student
- •Exercise 5. Find the equivalents of the following word combinations in the text.
- •Odesa National Medical University
- •Exercise 11. Put the sentences into the correct order to explain the term “onMedU”:
- •Exercise 14. Make the sentences interrogative. Translate them:
- •Exercise 15. Translate into English:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 2. Topic vocabulary.
- •Exercise 6. Give the English equivalents to the following words and word combinations.
- •Dentistry as a branch of medicine
- •Exercise 12. Match column a with corresponding definition in column b.
- •Exercise 13. Translate into your native language paying attention to the Participles.
- •Exercise 14. Underline the correct Participle.
- •Exercise 15. Fill in the blanks with appropriate verb forms.
- •Exercise 16. Make questions to the underlined words.
- •Exercise 17. Translate into English.
- •Завдання для самостійної роботистудентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic vocabulary:
- •Exercise 2. Pronounce correctly:
- •Exercise 4. Read the following words and word combinations and translate them into Ukrainian. Make the sentences of your own:
- •Injury: bad injury, serious injury, tissue injury, brain injury, the cause of injury
- •Human body
- •Exercise 9. Match the words from two columns. Translate the word – combinations and make the sentences of your own:
- •Exercise 13. Read the definitions below. What parts of the body do they describe?
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic Vocabulary:
- •Exercise 2. Read the word combinations and sentences with the new words and translate them into Ukrainian:
- •The Skeleton
- •Exercise 10. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box above:
- •Exercise 12. What terms are described:
- •Exercise 13. Complete the table with the missing degrees of adjectives:
- •Exercise 17. Translate into English:
- •I) The skull is made of a number of fused flat bones.
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 6. Read and translate the text:
- •The cardio-vascular system
- •Exercise 9. Fill in the gaps using the verbs from Exercise 8:
- •Exercise 12. Match the terms with their definitions:
- •Exercise 15.Open the brakets and translate the following sentences:
- •Exercise 17. Translate into Engish using Active Vocabulary:
- •Exercise 18.Arrangethe sentences in the correct order to explain the term “heart”:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1.Topic vocabulary:
- •Exercise 5. Choose the words and phrases that don’t go with the topic “The respiratory system”:
- •Exercise 7. Read and translate the text:
- •The Anatomy of the Respiratory System
- •It is considered that in the adult the vital capacity of the lungs is about 3-4 liters. When the depth of respiration increases the vital capacity may be 6 litres and even more.
- •Exercise 8. Find corresponding equivalents:
- •Exercise 9. Match the terms with their definitions:
- •Exercise 12. Fill in the gaps with the words and word-combinations from the box:
- •Exercise 15. Translate into your native language paying attention to Impersonal Sentences:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic vocabulary:
- •The nervous system
- •Exercise 12.Choose the proper word from the given below to complete the sentences:
- •Exercise 13. Read the sentences paying attention to the translation of modal verbs:
- •Exercise 14. Read the sentences and translate them into your native language:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic vocabulary:
- •The Digestive System
- •Exercise 11. Fill in prepositions where necessary and translate into your native language:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Anatomy of the head
- •Exercise 19. Fill in the gaps with the correct prepositions:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботистудентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1.Topic vocabulary:
- •The oral cavity
- •Exercise 15. Insert prepositions where necessary:
- •Exercise 16. Read and translate paying attention to the use of Indefinite (Simple) and Continuous Tenses:
- •Exercise 17. Match two parts of the sentences according to the context:
- •Exercise 18. Open the brackets using Indefinite (Simple) or Continuous Tenseand translate the sentences:
- •Exercise 19. Put questions to the underlined parts of the sentence:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботистудентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1.Topic vocabulary:
- •Exercise 4. Read and translate the text:
- •The structure of the oral cavity
- •Exercise 7. Translate the words given in italics into English. Translate the whole sentences into your native language:
- •Exercise 8. Match the following terms with their definition:
- •Exercise 9. Complete the sentences choosing the right variant from the box:
- •Exercise 10.Match the beginning with the endings of the sentences:
- •Exercise16. Describe the terms according to the plan: teeth, salivary glands, saliva, root, neck, crown
- •Завдання для самостійної роботистудентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic vocabulary.
- •Anatomy of a tooth
- •Exercise 6. Match the translation of the English and Ukrainian word-combinations.
- •Is dentine sensitive to pain?
- •Exercise 10. Match the words with their definitions.
- •Exercise 11. Translate the phrases given in italics into English.
- •Exercise 12. Complete the sentences with the words from the box:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic vocabulary:
- •Types of teeth
- •Incisors have one root and flattened chisel-shaped crowns. The upper crowns are much wider than their lower counterparts.
- •Exercise 8. Find in the text English equivalents for the following word combinations.
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic vocabulary:
- •Exercise 2. Read the word combinations with the new words and translate them into Ukrainian:
- •Sets of teeth
- •Exercise 19. Fill in the gaps with the correct prepositions:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботистудентів (срс)
- •Exercise 18. Make the following active sentences passive:
- •Exercise 1. Topic vocabulary.
- •Exercise 12. Find and translate the sentences in Passive Voice only.
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic Vocabulary:
- •Dental care clinic
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topicvocabulary.
- •At the dentist's
- •Exercise 7. Give the English equivalents to the following words and word combinations.
- •A dialogue
- •Завдання для самостійної роботистудентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic vocabulary.
- •Exercise 6. Read and translate the text.
- •Hospital
- •Exercise 7. Answer the questions.
- •Exercise 9. Complete the sentences according to the text.
- •Exercise 12. Match the term with its definition.
- •Exercise 15. Put general and alternative questions to the following sentences.
- •Exercise 16. Put questions to the subjects. Then put questions to the underlined words.
- •Exercise 22. Describe the notion “hospital” using the following table.
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic Vocabulary:
- •Oral hygiene
- •Exercise 21. Tell about the process of tooth brushing according to the plan:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботистудентів (срс)
- •Exercise 1. Topic Vocabulary:
- •Exercise 7. Answer the questions:
- •Exercise 9. Match the words with their definitions:
- •Anatomy of the Oral Cavity
- •General Dental Terminology
- •Diseases of the Oral Cavity
- •Verbs in Dentistry
Exercise 19. Put questions to the underlined parts of the sentence:
1. The mucous membrane on the alveolar processes closely adheres to the periosteum.
2. The upper jaw is attached to the skull by muscles.
3. The first book devoted entirely to dentistry appeared only in the 16th century.
4. Three principal pairs of glands are recognized.
5. An interesting experiment will be carried out on Monday.
6. The dentist has already finished to examine the patient’s oral cavity.
7. The world's most ancient civilizations left a lot of documents with rules in oral hygiene.
8. The patient may feel immediate relief after taking this remedy.
Exercise 20.Speak about the oral cavity answering the following questions:
1. What parts does the oral cavity consist of?
2. What is the upper jaw constructed of?
3. What is the structure of the lower jaw?
4. What is the function of the alveolar process?
Завдання для самостійної роботистудентів (срс)
Перекладіть наступні словосполучення: періодонтальна оболонка ліва та права гілки щелепи альвеолярний відросток слизова оболонка верхня та нижня щелепи тверде та м’яке піднебіння зів та язичок
Дайте відповідь на наступні питання: 1. What does the oral cavity consist of? 2. What parts does maxilla consist of? 3. What does mandible consist of? 4. What is alveolar process? 5. How do the roots of the teeth held in place? 6. What is the hard palate and soft palate?
ІІІ. Розкрийте поняття:ротова порожнина, нижня щелепа, верхня щелепа |
The Structure of the Oral Cavity |
Exercise 1.Topic vocabulary:
alveolar arch n. |
[alvɪˈəʊləɑːtʃ] |
альвеолярна дуга |
masticate v. |
[ˈmastɪkeɪt] |
жувати |
crown n. |
[kraʊn] |
коронка |
root n. |
[ruːt] |
корінь |
anchor v. |
[ˈaŋkə] |
закріплювати |
alveolus [alveoli] n. |
[alˈvɪələs][ alˈvɪəlʌɪ] |
зубна альвеола |
gum \gingiva [gingivae] n. |
[gʌm][dʒınʹdʒaıvə] \ [i] |
ясна |
imbed v. |
[im’bed] |
впроваджувати |
saliva n. |
[səˈlʌɪvə] |
слина |
mucosa n. |
[mjuːˈkəʊsə] |
слизова оболонка |
periosteum n. |
[ˌpɛrɪˈɒstɪəm] |
надкісниця |
pulp n. |
[pʌlp ] |
пульпа |
dentin n. |
[‘dentin] |
дентин зуба |
enamel n. |
[ɪˈnæm(ə)l] |
емаль |
mucus n. |
[ˈmjuːkəs] |
слиз |
Exercise 2. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following word-combinations:
An alveolar arch; base of the tongue; palatine tonsil; secretion; to be imbedded; saliva; to be lined with the mucous membrane; to masticate food into tiny pieces; to adhere closely; soft palate; conical part; the crown and root; a gum line; to anchor the tooth into a bony socket; the pulp, dentin, and enamel; sublingual, submaxillaries and parotids; mucous membrane or mucosa; labial, buccal, palatine and lingual glands.
Exercise 3. In Column A of this table there are 10 nouns relating to medicine. For each of the nouns decide whether the correct plural form is in Column B or Column C and then circle it.
The first question has been done for you as an example.
Column A (singular) |
Column B (plural) |
Column C (plural) |
bacterium |
bacteria |
bacteriums |
nucleus |
nucleua |
nuclei |
alveolus |
alveoli |
alveolei |
ramus |
ramuses |
rami |
gingiva |
gingivae |
gingivas |
tooth |
tooths |
teeth |
fungus |
fungi |
funguses |
diagnosis |
diagnosises |
diagnoses |
atrium |
atriums |
atria |
vertebra |
vertebrae |
vertebras |