- •Foreword
- •General Information Table of Contents
- •Inspection
- •Instrument
- •Model Identification
- •Technical Information - Cassette Type Transmission
- •Technical Information - Inlet Air Pressure Sensor
- •Inlet Solenoid Valve
- •Unit Conversion Table Prefixes for Units:
- •Units of Power:
- •Periodic Maintenance Table of Contents
- •Idle Speed Inspection ....................................................................................................... 2-18
- •Idle Speed Adjustment...................................................................................................... 2-18
- •Valve Clearance Inspection .............................................................................................. 2-21
- •Valve Clearance Adjustment............................................................................................. 2-23
- •Periodic Inspection
- •Basic Torque for General Fasteners
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Fuel System (dfi)
- •Idle Speed Inspection
- •Idle Speed
- •Idle Speed Adjustment
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Cooling System
- •Air Suction System
- •Engine Top End
- •Valve Clearance Inspection
- •Valve clearance adjustment chart inlet valve
- •Valve clearance adjustment chart exhaust valve
- •Wheels/Tires
- •(Over 130 km/h (80 mph))
- •Drive Train
- •Brake System
- •Suspensions
- •Steering System
- •Electrical System
- •Replacement Parts
- •Viscosity: sae 10w-40
- •1.9 L (2.0 us qt) (when filter is removed)
- •2.4 L (2.5 us qt) (when engine is completely dry) note
- •It does not reach to this tightening torque.
- •Fuel System (dfi) Table of Contents
- •Inquiries to Rider.................................................................................................................. 3-26
- •Inquiries to Rider............................................................................................................... 3-26
- •Terminal Names
- •Dfi Parts Location
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools and Sealant
- •Dfi Servicing Precautions
- •Dfi Servicing Precautions
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Sample Diagnosis Sheet
- •Engine Doesn’t Start, Starting Difficulty
- •Self-diagnosis Procedures
- •Service Code Clearing Procedures
- •How to Erase Service Codes
- •Backups
- •Idle Speed Standard: 1 300 ±50 r/min (rpm)
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Removal
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Installation
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Input Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Input Voltage Connections to ecu
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Connections to ecu
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Connection to Adapter
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Circuit
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (Service Code 13)
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Connections to ecu Connector
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (Service Code 13)
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Inspection
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Circuit
- •Water Temperature Sensor (Service Code 14)
- •Water Temperature Sensor (Service Code 14)
- •Crankshaft Sensor (Service Code 21)
- •Speed Sensor (Service Code 24, 25)
- •Speed Sensor (Service Code 24, 25)
- •Vehicle-down Sensor (Service Code 31)
- •Vehicle-down Sensor Output Voltage Connections to Sensor
- •Vehicle-down Sensor Circuit
- •Oxygen Sensor-not activated (Service Code 33) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor-not activated (Service Code 33) (Europe Models)
- •Stick Coils #1, #2: (Service Code 51, 52)
- •Stick Coil Removal/Installation
- •Input Voltage at ecu
- •Stick Coils #1, #2: (Service Code 51, 52)
- •Radiator Fan Relay (Service Code 56)
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator (Service Code 62)
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator (Service Code 62)
- •Input Voltage at Actuator
- •Air Switching Valve (Service Code 64)
- •Oxygen Sensor Heater (Service Code 67) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor Heater (Service Code 67) (Europe Models)
- •Fi Indicator Light (led)
- •Inspection Flow Chart
- •Oxygen Sensor-Incorrect Output Voltage (Service Code 94) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor-Incorrect Output Voltage (Service Code 94) (Europe Models)
- •Ignition Switch off: Terminal 16 (br/w): 0 V
- •Needle Adapter Set: 57001-1457
- •Standard: Battery Voltage (12.8 V or more) for 3 seconds, and then 0 V.
- •Injector Output Voltage Connections to Injector #1
- •Injector Wiring Inspection
- •Injector Signal Test
- •Injector Resistance Inspection
- •Injector Resistance Connections to Injector
- •#1: W/r ←→ bl/r Terminal #2: w/r ←→ bl/g Terminal
- •Injector Unit Test
- •Injector Fuel Line Inspection
- •Injector Fuel Line Maximum Pressure Standard: 333 kPa (3.4 kgf/cm², 48 psi)
- •Idle Speed Inspection
- •Throttle Body Assy
- •Throttle Body Assy
- •Air Cleaner
- •Air Cleaner
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Cooling System Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Coolant Flow Chart
- •Specifications
- •Coolant
- •Coolant
- •Water Pump
- •Impeller Assembly
- •Thermostat
- •Thermostat
- •Hose and Pipes
- •Water Temperature Sensor
- •Engine Top End Table of Contents
- •Exhaust System
- •Exhaust System
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools and Sealant
- •Clean Air System
- •Clean Air System
- •Cylinder Head Cover
- •Cylinder Head Cover
- •Camshaft Chain Tensioner
- •Inlet 36.44 mm (1.4346 in.)
- •Valve Guide Removal
- •Valve Guide Installation
- •Valve-to-Guide Clearance Measurement (Wobble Method)
- •Throttle Body Holder
- •Muffler
- •Muffler
- •Clutch Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Clutch Lever and Cable
- •Clutch Lever and Cable
- •Clutch Cover
- •Engine Lubrication System Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Engine Oil Flow Chart
- •Engine Oil and Oil Filter
- •Oil Pressure Relief Valve
- •Oil Pump
- •Oil Pump
- •Oil Pressure Measurement
- •Oil Pressure Switch
- •Engine Removal/Installation Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Crankshaft/Transmission Table of Contents
- •Balancer
- •Balancer
- •Balancer Shaft Bearing Insert Selection
- •Ball Bearing, Needle Bearing, and Oil Seal
- •Wheels/Tires Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Service Limit:
- •Hub Bearing
- •Hub Bearing
- •Final Drive Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Brakes Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Brake Lever, Brake Pedal
- •Brake Disc
- •Brake Fluid
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Sample Diagnosis Sheet
- •Service Code Table
- •Suspension Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Special Tools
- •Viscosity: kayaba khl34-g10 or equivalent
- •Inner Tube Inspection
- •Rear Shock Absorber
- •Special Tools - Jack: 57001-1238
- •Rear Shock Absorber
- •Jack Attachment: 57001-1608
- •Steering Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Special Tools
- •Steering
- •Handlebar
- •Handlebar
- •Frame Table of Contents
- •Inner Fairing Removal
- •Inner Fairing Installation
- •Side Covers
- •Seat Covers
- •Fenders
- •Fenders
- •Sidestand
- •Frame Cover
- •Electrical System Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Parts Location
- •Parts Location
- •Wiring Diagram (Europe, Korea, Hong Kong and Kuwait)
- •Precautions
- •Electrical Wiring
- •Initial Charge
- •Interchange
- •Rotor Holder: 57001-1658
- •Interlock Operation Inspection
- •1St Check
- •2Nd Check
- •3Rd Check
- •Ic Igniter Inspection
- •Ignition System Circuit
- •Air Switching Valve
- •Air Switching Valve
- •Radiator Fan System
- •Indicator Lights Inspection
- •12 V 3.4 w Bulb (Other Side) → bl Lead Terminal Battery (–) → bk Lead Terminal
- •30 A Main Fuse Removal
- •15 A ecu Fuse Removal
- •Appendix Table of Contents
- •Engine Doesn’t Start, Starting Difficulty:
- •Poor Running at Low Speed:
- •Poor Running or No Power at High Speed:
- •Overheating:
- •Over Cooling:
- •Clutch Operation Faulty:
- •Gear Shifting Faulty:
- •Abnormal Engine Noise:
- •Valve noise:
- •Abnormal Drive Train Noise:
- •Battery Trouble:
- •Model application
Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Circuit
ECU
Water-proof Joint E
Water-proof Joint D
Inlet Air Pressure Sensor
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (Service Code 13)
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation
• Remove the fuel tank (see Fuel Tank Removal).
• Disconnect the connector [A] from the inlet air tempera-
ture sensor.
• Remove the screw [B].
• Pull out the inlet air temperature sensor [C].
• Put the inlet air temperature sensor into the air cleaner
housing.
• Tighten the screw securely.
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Inspection note
○Be sure the battery is fully charged.
○The output voltage changes according to the inlet air
temperature.
• Remove the ECU (see ECU Removal). Do not disconnect the ECU connectors.
•
Connect a digital voltmeter to the ECU connector, using needle
adapter set.
Special Tool - Needle Adapter Set: 57001-1457
• Measure the sensor output voltage with the engine stopped and the connector joined.
• Turn the ignition switch ON.
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Connections to ecu Connector
Meter (+) → Y lead (terminal 26) Meter (–) → BR/BK lead (terminal 28)
Standard: About 2.25 2.50 V at inlet air temperature 20°C (68°F)
• Turn the ignition switch OFF.
If the output voltage is out of the standard, remove the
fuel tank and check the wiring. And if the output voltage is 4.8 V, the ECU is normal.
If the output voltage is within the standard, check the ECU for its ground, and power supply (see ECU Power Supply Inspection).
If the wiring is good, check the sensor resistance.
• Remove the needle adapter set, and apply silicone sealant to the seals of the connector for waterproofing.
Sealant - Kawasaki Bond (Silicone Sealant): 56019-120
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (Service Code 13)
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Inspection
•
Remove the inlet air temperature sensor (see Inlet Air
Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation).
• Suspend the sensor [A] in a container of machine oil so that the heat-sensitive portion is submerged.
• Suspend a thermometer [B] with the heat-sensitive por-
tion [C] located in almost the same depth with the sensor.
NOTE
○The sensor and thermometer must not touch the con-
tainer side or bottom.
• Place the container over a source of heat and gradually raise the temperature of the oil while stirring the oil gently
for even temperature.
• Using a digital meter, measure the internal resistance of the sensor across the terminals at the temperatures
shown in the table.
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Standard: 5.4 6.6 kΩ at 0°C (68°F)
0.29 0.39 kΩ at 80°C (176°F)
If the measurement is out of the range, replace the sensor. If the measurement is within the specified, replace the ECU.
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Circuit
ECU
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor
Water-proof Joint E
Water Temperature Sensor (Service Code 14)
Water Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation
• Drain the coolant (see Coolant Change in the Periodic Maintenance chapter).
• Remove the left center fairing (see Center Fairing Re-
moval in the Frame chapter).
• Disconnect the sensor connector [A], and unscrew the water temperature sensor [B].
Torque - Water Temperature Sensor: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 106 in·lb)
• Apply grease to new O-ring on the water temperature sen-
sor.
• Fill the engine with coolant and bleed the air from the cool- ing system (see Coolant Change in the Periodic Mainte-
nance chapter).
Water Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Inspection
NOTE
○Be sure the battery is fully charged.
• Remove the ECU (see ECU Removal). Do not disconnect the connectors.
•
Connect a digital voltmeter [A] to the ECU connector [B] with
the needle adapter set.
Special Tool - Needle Adapter Set: 57001-1457
• Measure the sensor output voltage with the engine stopped and the connector joined.
• Turn the ignition switch ON.
Water Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Connections to ECU
Meter (+) → O lead (terminal 20) Meter (–) → BR/BK lead (terminal 28)
Standard: About 2.80 2.97 V at 20°C (68°F)
NOTE
○The output voltage changes according to the coolant
temperature in the engine.
• Turn the ignition switch OFF.
If the output voltage is within the standard, check the ECU
for its ground, and power supply (see ECU Power Supply Inspection).
If the output voltage is out of the standard, check the wiring. And if the output voltage is 4.8 V, the ECU is nor- mal.
If the wiring is good, check the water temperature sensor resistance.
• Remove the needle adapter set, and apply silicone
sealant to the seals of the connector for waterproofing.
Sealant - Kawasaki Bond (Silicone Sealant): 56019-120
