- •Foreword
- •General Information Table of Contents
- •Inspection
- •Instrument
- •Model Identification
- •Technical Information - Cassette Type Transmission
- •Technical Information - Inlet Air Pressure Sensor
- •Inlet Solenoid Valve
- •Unit Conversion Table Prefixes for Units:
- •Units of Power:
- •Periodic Maintenance Table of Contents
- •Idle Speed Inspection ....................................................................................................... 2-18
- •Idle Speed Adjustment...................................................................................................... 2-18
- •Valve Clearance Inspection .............................................................................................. 2-21
- •Valve Clearance Adjustment............................................................................................. 2-23
- •Periodic Inspection
- •Basic Torque for General Fasteners
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Fuel System (dfi)
- •Idle Speed Inspection
- •Idle Speed
- •Idle Speed Adjustment
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Cooling System
- •Air Suction System
- •Engine Top End
- •Valve Clearance Inspection
- •Valve clearance adjustment chart inlet valve
- •Valve clearance adjustment chart exhaust valve
- •Wheels/Tires
- •(Over 130 km/h (80 mph))
- •Drive Train
- •Brake System
- •Suspensions
- •Steering System
- •Electrical System
- •Replacement Parts
- •Viscosity: sae 10w-40
- •1.9 L (2.0 us qt) (when filter is removed)
- •2.4 L (2.5 us qt) (when engine is completely dry) note
- •It does not reach to this tightening torque.
- •Fuel System (dfi) Table of Contents
- •Inquiries to Rider.................................................................................................................. 3-26
- •Inquiries to Rider............................................................................................................... 3-26
- •Terminal Names
- •Dfi Parts Location
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools and Sealant
- •Dfi Servicing Precautions
- •Dfi Servicing Precautions
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Sample Diagnosis Sheet
- •Engine Doesn’t Start, Starting Difficulty
- •Self-diagnosis Procedures
- •Service Code Clearing Procedures
- •How to Erase Service Codes
- •Backups
- •Idle Speed Standard: 1 300 ±50 r/min (rpm)
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Removal
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Installation
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Input Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Input Voltage Connections to ecu
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Connections to ecu
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Connection to Adapter
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Circuit
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (Service Code 13)
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Connections to ecu Connector
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (Service Code 13)
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Inspection
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Circuit
- •Water Temperature Sensor (Service Code 14)
- •Water Temperature Sensor (Service Code 14)
- •Crankshaft Sensor (Service Code 21)
- •Speed Sensor (Service Code 24, 25)
- •Speed Sensor (Service Code 24, 25)
- •Vehicle-down Sensor (Service Code 31)
- •Vehicle-down Sensor Output Voltage Connections to Sensor
- •Vehicle-down Sensor Circuit
- •Oxygen Sensor-not activated (Service Code 33) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor-not activated (Service Code 33) (Europe Models)
- •Stick Coils #1, #2: (Service Code 51, 52)
- •Stick Coil Removal/Installation
- •Input Voltage at ecu
- •Stick Coils #1, #2: (Service Code 51, 52)
- •Radiator Fan Relay (Service Code 56)
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator (Service Code 62)
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator (Service Code 62)
- •Input Voltage at Actuator
- •Air Switching Valve (Service Code 64)
- •Oxygen Sensor Heater (Service Code 67) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor Heater (Service Code 67) (Europe Models)
- •Fi Indicator Light (led)
- •Inspection Flow Chart
- •Oxygen Sensor-Incorrect Output Voltage (Service Code 94) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor-Incorrect Output Voltage (Service Code 94) (Europe Models)
- •Ignition Switch off: Terminal 16 (br/w): 0 V
- •Needle Adapter Set: 57001-1457
- •Standard: Battery Voltage (12.8 V or more) for 3 seconds, and then 0 V.
- •Injector Output Voltage Connections to Injector #1
- •Injector Wiring Inspection
- •Injector Signal Test
- •Injector Resistance Inspection
- •Injector Resistance Connections to Injector
- •#1: W/r ←→ bl/r Terminal #2: w/r ←→ bl/g Terminal
- •Injector Unit Test
- •Injector Fuel Line Inspection
- •Injector Fuel Line Maximum Pressure Standard: 333 kPa (3.4 kgf/cm², 48 psi)
- •Idle Speed Inspection
- •Throttle Body Assy
- •Throttle Body Assy
- •Air Cleaner
- •Air Cleaner
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Cooling System Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Coolant Flow Chart
- •Specifications
- •Coolant
- •Coolant
- •Water Pump
- •Impeller Assembly
- •Thermostat
- •Thermostat
- •Hose and Pipes
- •Water Temperature Sensor
- •Engine Top End Table of Contents
- •Exhaust System
- •Exhaust System
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools and Sealant
- •Clean Air System
- •Clean Air System
- •Cylinder Head Cover
- •Cylinder Head Cover
- •Camshaft Chain Tensioner
- •Inlet 36.44 mm (1.4346 in.)
- •Valve Guide Removal
- •Valve Guide Installation
- •Valve-to-Guide Clearance Measurement (Wobble Method)
- •Throttle Body Holder
- •Muffler
- •Muffler
- •Clutch Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Clutch Lever and Cable
- •Clutch Lever and Cable
- •Clutch Cover
- •Engine Lubrication System Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Engine Oil Flow Chart
- •Engine Oil and Oil Filter
- •Oil Pressure Relief Valve
- •Oil Pump
- •Oil Pump
- •Oil Pressure Measurement
- •Oil Pressure Switch
- •Engine Removal/Installation Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Crankshaft/Transmission Table of Contents
- •Balancer
- •Balancer
- •Balancer Shaft Bearing Insert Selection
- •Ball Bearing, Needle Bearing, and Oil Seal
- •Wheels/Tires Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Service Limit:
- •Hub Bearing
- •Hub Bearing
- •Final Drive Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Brakes Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Brake Lever, Brake Pedal
- •Brake Disc
- •Brake Fluid
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Sample Diagnosis Sheet
- •Service Code Table
- •Suspension Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Special Tools
- •Viscosity: kayaba khl34-g10 or equivalent
- •Inner Tube Inspection
- •Rear Shock Absorber
- •Special Tools - Jack: 57001-1238
- •Rear Shock Absorber
- •Jack Attachment: 57001-1608
- •Steering Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Special Tools
- •Steering
- •Handlebar
- •Handlebar
- •Frame Table of Contents
- •Inner Fairing Removal
- •Inner Fairing Installation
- •Side Covers
- •Seat Covers
- •Fenders
- •Fenders
- •Sidestand
- •Frame Cover
- •Electrical System Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Parts Location
- •Parts Location
- •Wiring Diagram (Europe, Korea, Hong Kong and Kuwait)
- •Precautions
- •Electrical Wiring
- •Initial Charge
- •Interchange
- •Rotor Holder: 57001-1658
- •Interlock Operation Inspection
- •1St Check
- •2Nd Check
- •3Rd Check
- •Ic Igniter Inspection
- •Ignition System Circuit
- •Air Switching Valve
- •Air Switching Valve
- •Radiator Fan System
- •Indicator Lights Inspection
- •12 V 3.4 w Bulb (Other Side) → bl Lead Terminal Battery (–) → bk Lead Terminal
- •30 A Main Fuse Removal
- •15 A ecu Fuse Removal
- •Appendix Table of Contents
- •Engine Doesn’t Start, Starting Difficulty:
- •Poor Running at Low Speed:
- •Poor Running or No Power at High Speed:
- •Overheating:
- •Over Cooling:
- •Clutch Operation Faulty:
- •Gear Shifting Faulty:
- •Abnormal Engine Noise:
- •Valve noise:
- •Abnormal Drive Train Noise:
- •Battery Trouble:
- •Model application
Initial Charge
• Place the strip [A] of caps loosely over the filler ports.
• Newly activated sealed batteries require an initial charge.
Standard Charge: 1.2 A × 5 10 hours
If using a recommended battery charger, follow the charger’s instructions for newly activated sealed battery.
Kawasaki-recommended chargers Optimate III
Yuasa 1.5 Amp Automatic Charger Battery Mate 150-9
If the above chargers are not available, use equivalent one.
NOTE
○Charging rates will vary depending on how long the
battery has been stored, temperature, and the type of
charger used. Let battery sit 30 minutes after initial charge, then check voltage using a voltmeter. If it is not at least 12.8 V, repeat charging cycle.
•
After charging is completed, press down firmly with both hands
to seat the strip of caps [A] into the battery (don’t
pound
or hammer.). When properly installed, the strip of the caps will be
level with the top of the battery.
NOTE
○To ensure maximum battery life and customer satisfac-
tion, it is recommended the battery be load tested at
three times its amp-hour rating for 15 seconds.
Re-check voltage and if less than 12.8 V repeat the charging cycle and load test. If still below 12.8 V the battery is defective.
Precautions
No need of topping-up
No topping-up is necessary in this battery until it ends its life under normal use. Forcibly prying off the seal cap to add water is very dangerous. Never do that.
Refreshing charge.
If an engine will not start, a horn sounds weak, or lamps are dim, it indicates the battery has been discharged. Give refresh charge for 5 to 10 hours with charge current shown in the specification (see Specifications).
When
a fast
charge is
inevitably required,
do it
following precisely
the maximum
charge current and
time conditions indicated on the
battery.
When you do not use the motorcycle for months.
Give a refresh charge before you store the motorcycle and store it with the negative cable re- moved. Give a refresh charge once a month during storage.
Battery life.
If
the battery will not start the engine even after several refresh
charges, the battery has ex- ceeded its useful life. Replace it
(Provided, however, the vehicle’s starting system has no prob-
lem).
Interchange
A sealed battery can fully display its performance only when combined with a proper vehicle electric system. Therefore, replace a sealed battery only on a motorcycle which was originally equipped with a sealed battery.
Be careful, if a sealed battery is installed on a motorcycle which had an ordinary battery as original equipment, the sealed battery’s life will be shortened.
Charging
Condition Inspection
○Battery charging condition can be checked by measuring
battery terminal voltage with a digital voltmeter [A].
• Remove:
Seat (see Seat Removal in the Frame chapter)
Battery Cable Cap (see Battery Removal)
•
Disconnect the battery terminals.
• Measure the battery terminal voltage.
NOTE
○Measure with a digital voltmeter which can be read one
decimal place voltage.
If
the reading is 12.8 V or more, no refresh charge is re- quired,
however, if
the read
is below
the specified,
refresh charge is
required.
Battery Terminal Voltage Standard: 12.8 V or more
Terminal Voltage (V) [A] Battery Charge Rate (%) [B] Good [C]
Refresh charge is required [D]
Refreshing
Charge
• Remove the battery [A] (see Battery Removal).
• Do refresh charge by following method according to the
battery
terminal voltage.
Terminal
Voltage: 11.5
less than 12.8
V
Standard
Charge 1.2 A × 5
10 h (see
following chart) Quick
Charge 5
A ×
1
h
Terminal
Voltage: less than 11.5
V
Charging
Method 1.2
A
× 20
h
NOTE
○Increase the charging voltage to a maximum voltage of
25 V if the battery will not accept current initially. Charge
for no more than 5 minutes at the increased voltage then check if the battery is drawing current. If the battery will accept current decrease the voltage and charge by the standard charging method described on the battery case. If the battery will not accept current after 5 min- utes, replace the battery.
Battery [A]
Battery Charger [B] Standard Value [C] Current starts to flow [D]
• Determine the battery condition after refresh charge.
○Determine the condition of the battery left for 30 minutes
after completion of the charge by measuring the terminal
voltage according to the table below.
Criteria |
Judgement |
12.8 V or higher |
Good |
12.0 lower than 12.8 V |
Charge insufficient → Recharge |
lower than 12.0 V |
Unserviceable → Replace |
Alternator Cover Removal
•
Remove:
Left Center Fairing (see Center Fairing Removal in the
Frame chapter)
Alternator Lead Connector [A]
•
Place a suitable container under the alternator cover
[A], and remove the cover bolts [B].
• Pull the alternator cover outside.
Alternator
Cover Installation
• Apply silicone sealant to the alternator lead grommet and crankcase halves mating surface [A] on the front and rear
sides of the cover mount.
Sealant - Kawasaki Bond (Silicone Sealant): 92104-0004
• Check that dowel pins [B] are in place on the crankcase.
• Install a new gasket and the alternator cover.
• Tighten:
Torque - Alternator Cover Bolts: 9.8 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 87
in·lb)
Stator
Coil Removal
• Remove:
Alternator Cover (see Alternator Cover Removal)
Holding Plate Bolt [A] and Plate Alternator Lead Grommet [B] Stator Coil Bolts [C]
• Remove the stator coil [D] from the alternator cover.
Stator Coil Installation
• Apply a non-permanent locking agent to the threads of the stator coil bolts and tighten them.
Torque - Stator Coil Bolts: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 106 in·lb)
• Secure the alternator lead with a holding plate, and tighten the bolt.
○Apply a non-permanent locking agent to the threads of
the holding plate bolt.
Torque - Alternator Lead Holding Plate Bolt: 9.8 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 87 in·lb)
• Apply silicone sealant to the circumference of the alter-
nator lead grommet, and fit the grommet into the notch of
the cover securely.
Sealant - Kawasaki Bond (Silicone Sealant): 92104-0004
• Install the alternator cover (see Alternator Cover Installa- tion).
Alternator
Rotor Removal
• Remove the alternator cover (see Alternator Cover Re- moval).
• Remove the starter idle gear, torque limiter and shafts.
• Wipe oil off the outer circumference of the rotor.
• Hold the alternator rotor steady with the rotor holder [A],
and remove the rotor bolt [B] and washer.
Special Tools - Grip: 57001-1591
