- •Foreword
- •General Information Table of Contents
- •Inspection
- •Instrument
- •Model Identification
- •Technical Information - Cassette Type Transmission
- •Technical Information - Inlet Air Pressure Sensor
- •Inlet Solenoid Valve
- •Unit Conversion Table Prefixes for Units:
- •Units of Power:
- •Periodic Maintenance Table of Contents
- •Idle Speed Inspection ....................................................................................................... 2-18
- •Idle Speed Adjustment...................................................................................................... 2-18
- •Valve Clearance Inspection .............................................................................................. 2-21
- •Valve Clearance Adjustment............................................................................................. 2-23
- •Periodic Inspection
- •Basic Torque for General Fasteners
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Fuel System (dfi)
- •Idle Speed Inspection
- •Idle Speed
- •Idle Speed Adjustment
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Cooling System
- •Air Suction System
- •Engine Top End
- •Valve Clearance Inspection
- •Valve clearance adjustment chart inlet valve
- •Valve clearance adjustment chart exhaust valve
- •Wheels/Tires
- •(Over 130 km/h (80 mph))
- •Drive Train
- •Brake System
- •Suspensions
- •Steering System
- •Electrical System
- •Replacement Parts
- •Viscosity: sae 10w-40
- •1.9 L (2.0 us qt) (when filter is removed)
- •2.4 L (2.5 us qt) (when engine is completely dry) note
- •It does not reach to this tightening torque.
- •Fuel System (dfi) Table of Contents
- •Inquiries to Rider.................................................................................................................. 3-26
- •Inquiries to Rider............................................................................................................... 3-26
- •Terminal Names
- •Dfi Parts Location
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools and Sealant
- •Dfi Servicing Precautions
- •Dfi Servicing Precautions
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Sample Diagnosis Sheet
- •Engine Doesn’t Start, Starting Difficulty
- •Self-diagnosis Procedures
- •Service Code Clearing Procedures
- •How to Erase Service Codes
- •Backups
- •Idle Speed Standard: 1 300 ±50 r/min (rpm)
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Removal
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Installation
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Input Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Input Voltage Connections to ecu
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Connections to ecu
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Connection to Adapter
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Circuit
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (Service Code 13)
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Connections to ecu Connector
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (Service Code 13)
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Inspection
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Circuit
- •Water Temperature Sensor (Service Code 14)
- •Water Temperature Sensor (Service Code 14)
- •Crankshaft Sensor (Service Code 21)
- •Speed Sensor (Service Code 24, 25)
- •Speed Sensor (Service Code 24, 25)
- •Vehicle-down Sensor (Service Code 31)
- •Vehicle-down Sensor Output Voltage Connections to Sensor
- •Vehicle-down Sensor Circuit
- •Oxygen Sensor-not activated (Service Code 33) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor-not activated (Service Code 33) (Europe Models)
- •Stick Coils #1, #2: (Service Code 51, 52)
- •Stick Coil Removal/Installation
- •Input Voltage at ecu
- •Stick Coils #1, #2: (Service Code 51, 52)
- •Radiator Fan Relay (Service Code 56)
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator (Service Code 62)
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator (Service Code 62)
- •Input Voltage at Actuator
- •Air Switching Valve (Service Code 64)
- •Oxygen Sensor Heater (Service Code 67) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor Heater (Service Code 67) (Europe Models)
- •Fi Indicator Light (led)
- •Inspection Flow Chart
- •Oxygen Sensor-Incorrect Output Voltage (Service Code 94) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor-Incorrect Output Voltage (Service Code 94) (Europe Models)
- •Ignition Switch off: Terminal 16 (br/w): 0 V
- •Needle Adapter Set: 57001-1457
- •Standard: Battery Voltage (12.8 V or more) for 3 seconds, and then 0 V.
- •Injector Output Voltage Connections to Injector #1
- •Injector Wiring Inspection
- •Injector Signal Test
- •Injector Resistance Inspection
- •Injector Resistance Connections to Injector
- •#1: W/r ←→ bl/r Terminal #2: w/r ←→ bl/g Terminal
- •Injector Unit Test
- •Injector Fuel Line Inspection
- •Injector Fuel Line Maximum Pressure Standard: 333 kPa (3.4 kgf/cm², 48 psi)
- •Idle Speed Inspection
- •Throttle Body Assy
- •Throttle Body Assy
- •Air Cleaner
- •Air Cleaner
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Cooling System Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Coolant Flow Chart
- •Specifications
- •Coolant
- •Coolant
- •Water Pump
- •Impeller Assembly
- •Thermostat
- •Thermostat
- •Hose and Pipes
- •Water Temperature Sensor
- •Engine Top End Table of Contents
- •Exhaust System
- •Exhaust System
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools and Sealant
- •Clean Air System
- •Clean Air System
- •Cylinder Head Cover
- •Cylinder Head Cover
- •Camshaft Chain Tensioner
- •Inlet 36.44 mm (1.4346 in.)
- •Valve Guide Removal
- •Valve Guide Installation
- •Valve-to-Guide Clearance Measurement (Wobble Method)
- •Throttle Body Holder
- •Muffler
- •Muffler
- •Clutch Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Clutch Lever and Cable
- •Clutch Lever and Cable
- •Clutch Cover
- •Engine Lubrication System Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Engine Oil Flow Chart
- •Engine Oil and Oil Filter
- •Oil Pressure Relief Valve
- •Oil Pump
- •Oil Pump
- •Oil Pressure Measurement
- •Oil Pressure Switch
- •Engine Removal/Installation Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Crankshaft/Transmission Table of Contents
- •Balancer
- •Balancer
- •Balancer Shaft Bearing Insert Selection
- •Ball Bearing, Needle Bearing, and Oil Seal
- •Wheels/Tires Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Service Limit:
- •Hub Bearing
- •Hub Bearing
- •Final Drive Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Brakes Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Brake Lever, Brake Pedal
- •Brake Disc
- •Brake Fluid
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Sample Diagnosis Sheet
- •Service Code Table
- •Suspension Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Special Tools
- •Viscosity: kayaba khl34-g10 or equivalent
- •Inner Tube Inspection
- •Rear Shock Absorber
- •Special Tools - Jack: 57001-1238
- •Rear Shock Absorber
- •Jack Attachment: 57001-1608
- •Steering Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Special Tools
- •Steering
- •Handlebar
- •Handlebar
- •Frame Table of Contents
- •Inner Fairing Removal
- •Inner Fairing Installation
- •Side Covers
- •Seat Covers
- •Fenders
- •Fenders
- •Sidestand
- •Frame Cover
- •Electrical System Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Parts Location
- •Parts Location
- •Wiring Diagram (Europe, Korea, Hong Kong and Kuwait)
- •Precautions
- •Electrical Wiring
- •Initial Charge
- •Interchange
- •Rotor Holder: 57001-1658
- •Interlock Operation Inspection
- •1St Check
- •2Nd Check
- •3Rd Check
- •Ic Igniter Inspection
- •Ignition System Circuit
- •Air Switching Valve
- •Air Switching Valve
- •Radiator Fan System
- •Indicator Lights Inspection
- •12 V 3.4 w Bulb (Other Side) → bl Lead Terminal Battery (–) → bk Lead Terminal
- •30 A Main Fuse Removal
- •15 A ecu Fuse Removal
- •Appendix Table of Contents
- •Engine Doesn’t Start, Starting Difficulty:
- •Poor Running at Low Speed:
- •Poor Running or No Power at High Speed:
- •Overheating:
- •Over Cooling:
- •Clutch Operation Faulty:
- •Gear Shifting Faulty:
- •Abnormal Engine Noise:
- •Valve noise:
- •Abnormal Drive Train Noise:
- •Battery Trouble:
- •Model application
Injector Output Voltage Connections to Injector #1
Meter (+) → BL/R lead (terminal 42) Meter (–) → Battery (–) Terminal
Connections to Injector #2
Meter (+) → BL/G lead (terminal 41) Meter (–) → Battery (–) Terminal
• Turn the ignition switch ON.
Output Voltage at Injector Connector
Standard: Battery Voltage (12.8 V or more)
If the output voltage is normal, perform “Injector Signal Test”.
If the output voltage is out of the standard, turn the ignition switch OFF, remove the fuel tank, and check the injector wiring for continuity.
Injector Wiring Inspection
ECU Connector Injector Connectors Terminal 42 → Injector #1 Terminal (BL/R) Terminal 41 → Injector #2 Terminal (BL/G)
If the wiring is good, inspect the resistance of the injectors (see Injector Resistance Inspection).
• Remove the needle adapter.
• Apply silicone sealant to the seals of the ECU connector
for waterproofing.
Sealant - Kawasaki Bond (Silicone Sealant): 56019-120
Injector Signal Test
• Prepare two test light sets with male terminals as shown. Rating of Bulb [A]: 12 V × 3 3.4 W
Terminal
Width [B]: 1.8 mm (0.071 in.) Terminal Thickness [C]: 0.8 mm (0.031
in.)
•
Remove the fuel tank (see Fuel Tank
Removal).
• Remove the air cleaner housing (see Air Cleaner Housing
Removal)
• Remove connectors for injector [A].
• Connect each test light set [B] to the injector sub harness
connector [C].
• Turn the ignition switch ON.
• While cranking the engine with the starter motor, watch
the test lights.
If the test lights flicker at regular intervals, the injector circuit in the ECU, and the wiring are good. Perform the “Injector Resistance Inspection”.
○Injector signals can be also confirmed by connecting the hand tester (× 10 V AC) instead of the test light set to the injector main harness (female) connector. Crank the engine with the starter motor, and check to see if the hand oscillates at regular intervals.
Special Tool - Hand Tester: 57001-1394
If the test light doesn’t flicker (or the tester needle doesn’t oscillates), check the wiring and connectors again. If the wiring is good, check the injector voltage. If the wiring is good, inspect the ECU for its ground and power supply (see ECU Power Supply Inspection).
Injector Resistance Inspection
• Remove the fuel tank (see Fuel Tank Removal).
• Remove the air cleaner housing (see Air Cleaner Housing
Removal).
• Disconnect the connector from the injector [A].
• Measure the injector resistance with the hand tester [B].
Special Tool - Hand Tester: 57001-1394
Injector Resistance Connections to Injector
Meter (+) Meter (–)
#1: W/r ←→ bl/r Terminal #2: w/r ←→ bl/g Terminal
Standard: About 11.7 12.3 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
If the reading is out of the range, perform the “Injector Unit Test”.
If the reading is normal, perform the “Injector Unit Test” for confirmation.
Injector Unit Test
• Use two leads [A] and the same test light set [B] as in “Injector Signal Test”.
Rating
of Bulb [C]: 12 V × (3
3.4) W 12 V Battery [D]
• Connect the test light set to the injector [E] as shown.
• Open and connect [F] the end of the lead to the battery
(–) terminal repeatedly. The injector should click.
If the injector does not click, replace the injector.
If the injector clicks, check the wiring again. If the wiring is good, replace the injector (may be clogged) or ECU.
