- •Foreword
- •General Information Table of Contents
- •Inspection
- •Instrument
- •Model Identification
- •Technical Information - Cassette Type Transmission
- •Technical Information - Inlet Air Pressure Sensor
- •Inlet Solenoid Valve
- •Unit Conversion Table Prefixes for Units:
- •Units of Power:
- •Periodic Maintenance Table of Contents
- •Idle Speed Inspection ....................................................................................................... 2-18
- •Idle Speed Adjustment...................................................................................................... 2-18
- •Valve Clearance Inspection .............................................................................................. 2-21
- •Valve Clearance Adjustment............................................................................................. 2-23
- •Periodic Inspection
- •Basic Torque for General Fasteners
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Fuel System (dfi)
- •Idle Speed Inspection
- •Idle Speed
- •Idle Speed Adjustment
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Cooling System
- •Air Suction System
- •Engine Top End
- •Valve Clearance Inspection
- •Valve clearance adjustment chart inlet valve
- •Valve clearance adjustment chart exhaust valve
- •Wheels/Tires
- •(Over 130 km/h (80 mph))
- •Drive Train
- •Brake System
- •Suspensions
- •Steering System
- •Electrical System
- •Replacement Parts
- •Viscosity: sae 10w-40
- •1.9 L (2.0 us qt) (when filter is removed)
- •2.4 L (2.5 us qt) (when engine is completely dry) note
- •It does not reach to this tightening torque.
- •Fuel System (dfi) Table of Contents
- •Inquiries to Rider.................................................................................................................. 3-26
- •Inquiries to Rider............................................................................................................... 3-26
- •Terminal Names
- •Dfi Parts Location
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools and Sealant
- •Dfi Servicing Precautions
- •Dfi Servicing Precautions
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Sample Diagnosis Sheet
- •Engine Doesn’t Start, Starting Difficulty
- •Self-diagnosis Procedures
- •Service Code Clearing Procedures
- •How to Erase Service Codes
- •Backups
- •Idle Speed Standard: 1 300 ±50 r/min (rpm)
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Removal
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Installation
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Input Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Input Voltage Connections to ecu
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Connections to ecu
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Connection to Adapter
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Circuit
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (Service Code 13)
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Inspection note
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage Connections to ecu Connector
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor (Service Code 13)
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Resistance Inspection
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Circuit
- •Water Temperature Sensor (Service Code 14)
- •Water Temperature Sensor (Service Code 14)
- •Crankshaft Sensor (Service Code 21)
- •Speed Sensor (Service Code 24, 25)
- •Speed Sensor (Service Code 24, 25)
- •Vehicle-down Sensor (Service Code 31)
- •Vehicle-down Sensor Output Voltage Connections to Sensor
- •Vehicle-down Sensor Circuit
- •Oxygen Sensor-not activated (Service Code 33) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor-not activated (Service Code 33) (Europe Models)
- •Stick Coils #1, #2: (Service Code 51, 52)
- •Stick Coil Removal/Installation
- •Input Voltage at ecu
- •Stick Coils #1, #2: (Service Code 51, 52)
- •Radiator Fan Relay (Service Code 56)
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator (Service Code 62)
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator (Service Code 62)
- •Input Voltage at Actuator
- •Air Switching Valve (Service Code 64)
- •Oxygen Sensor Heater (Service Code 67) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor Heater (Service Code 67) (Europe Models)
- •Fi Indicator Light (led)
- •Inspection Flow Chart
- •Oxygen Sensor-Incorrect Output Voltage (Service Code 94) (Europe Models)
- •Oxygen Sensor-Incorrect Output Voltage (Service Code 94) (Europe Models)
- •Ignition Switch off: Terminal 16 (br/w): 0 V
- •Needle Adapter Set: 57001-1457
- •Standard: Battery Voltage (12.8 V or more) for 3 seconds, and then 0 V.
- •Injector Output Voltage Connections to Injector #1
- •Injector Wiring Inspection
- •Injector Signal Test
- •Injector Resistance Inspection
- •Injector Resistance Connections to Injector
- •#1: W/r ←→ bl/r Terminal #2: w/r ←→ bl/g Terminal
- •Injector Unit Test
- •Injector Fuel Line Inspection
- •Injector Fuel Line Maximum Pressure Standard: 333 kPa (3.4 kgf/cm², 48 psi)
- •Idle Speed Inspection
- •Throttle Body Assy
- •Throttle Body Assy
- •Air Cleaner
- •Air Cleaner
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model)
- •Cooling System Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Coolant Flow Chart
- •Specifications
- •Coolant
- •Coolant
- •Water Pump
- •Impeller Assembly
- •Thermostat
- •Thermostat
- •Hose and Pipes
- •Water Temperature Sensor
- •Engine Top End Table of Contents
- •Exhaust System
- •Exhaust System
- •Specifications
- •Special Tools and Sealant
- •Clean Air System
- •Clean Air System
- •Cylinder Head Cover
- •Cylinder Head Cover
- •Camshaft Chain Tensioner
- •Inlet 36.44 mm (1.4346 in.)
- •Valve Guide Removal
- •Valve Guide Installation
- •Valve-to-Guide Clearance Measurement (Wobble Method)
- •Throttle Body Holder
- •Muffler
- •Muffler
- •Clutch Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Clutch Lever and Cable
- •Clutch Lever and Cable
- •Clutch Cover
- •Engine Lubrication System Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Engine Oil Flow Chart
- •Engine Oil and Oil Filter
- •Oil Pressure Relief Valve
- •Oil Pump
- •Oil Pump
- •Oil Pressure Measurement
- •Oil Pressure Switch
- •Engine Removal/Installation Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Crankshaft/Transmission Table of Contents
- •Balancer
- •Balancer
- •Balancer Shaft Bearing Insert Selection
- •Ball Bearing, Needle Bearing, and Oil Seal
- •Wheels/Tires Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Service Limit:
- •Hub Bearing
- •Hub Bearing
- •Final Drive Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Brakes Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Brake Lever, Brake Pedal
- •Brake Disc
- •Brake Fluid
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Sample Diagnosis Sheet
- •Service Code Table
- •Suspension Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Inside Circlip Pliers: 57001-143
- •Special Tools
- •Viscosity: kayaba khl34-g10 or equivalent
- •Inner Tube Inspection
- •Rear Shock Absorber
- •Special Tools - Jack: 57001-1238
- •Rear Shock Absorber
- •Jack Attachment: 57001-1608
- •Steering Table of Contents
- •Exploded View
- •Special Tools
- •Steering
- •Handlebar
- •Handlebar
- •Frame Table of Contents
- •Inner Fairing Removal
- •Inner Fairing Installation
- •Side Covers
- •Seat Covers
- •Fenders
- •Fenders
- •Sidestand
- •Frame Cover
- •Electrical System Table of Contents
- •Specifications
- •Parts Location
- •Parts Location
- •Wiring Diagram (Europe, Korea, Hong Kong and Kuwait)
- •Precautions
- •Electrical Wiring
- •Initial Charge
- •Interchange
- •Rotor Holder: 57001-1658
- •Interlock Operation Inspection
- •1St Check
- •2Nd Check
- •3Rd Check
- •Ic Igniter Inspection
- •Ignition System Circuit
- •Air Switching Valve
- •Air Switching Valve
- •Radiator Fan System
- •Indicator Lights Inspection
- •12 V 3.4 w Bulb (Other Side) → bl Lead Terminal Battery (–) → bk Lead Terminal
- •30 A Main Fuse Removal
- •15 A ecu Fuse Removal
- •Appendix Table of Contents
- •Engine Doesn’t Start, Starting Difficulty:
- •Poor Running at Low Speed:
- •Poor Running or No Power at High Speed:
- •Overheating:
- •Over Cooling:
- •Clutch Operation Faulty:
- •Gear Shifting Faulty:
- •Abnormal Engine Noise:
- •Valve noise:
- •Abnormal Drive Train Noise:
- •Battery Trouble:
- •Model application
Interlock Operation Inspection
• Raise the rear wheel off the ground with stand.
1St Check
• Start the engine to the following conditions.
Condition
Transmission Gear → 1st Position Clutch Lever → Release Sidestand → Down or Up
○Turn the ignition switch ON and push the starter button.
○Then the starter motor should not turn when the starter
system circuit is normality.
If the engine is start, inspect the starter lockout switch, neutral switch and relay box.
If their parts are normality replace the ECU.
2Nd Check
• Start the engine to the following conditions.
Condition
Transmission Gear → 1st Position Clutch Lever → Pulled in Sidestand → Up
○Turn the ignition switch ON and push the starter button.
○Then the starter motor should turn when the starter sys-
tem circuit is normality.
If the starter motor is not turn, inspect the starter lockout switch, neutral switch and relay box.
If their parts are normality replace the ECU.
3Rd Check
• Inspect the engine for its secure stop after the following operations are completed.
• Run the engine to the following conditions.
Condition
Transmission Gear → 1st Position Clutch Lever → Pulled in Sidestand → Up
• Set the sidestand on the ground, then the engine will stop.
If whichever may not be stopped, inspect the neutral
switch, starter lockout switch, sidestand switch and relay box.
If their parts are normality, replace the ECU.
Ic Igniter Inspection
○The IC igniter is built in the ECU [A].
• Refer to the Interlock Operation Inspection, Ignition Sys- tem Troubleshooting chart and Fuel System (DFI) chapter
for ECU Power Supply Inspection.
Ignition System Circuit
Ignition Switch
Engine Stop Switch
Spark Plugs
Stick Coils
Water-proof Joint C
Speed Sensor
Subthrottle Sensor
Main Throttle Sensor
Water-proof Joint D
Vehicle-down Sensor
Water-proof Joint E
Water Temperature Sensor
Neutral Switch
Crankshaft Sensor
Oxygen Sensor
Meter Unit
Water-proof Joint A
Water-proof Joint B
Starter Lockout Switch
Oxygen Sensor Heater Fuse 10 A
ECU Fuse 15 A
Ignition Fuse 10 A
Fuse Box
ECU Main Relay
Relay Box
Main Fuse 30 A
Starter Relay
Battery 12 V 10 Ah
Frame Ground
Sidestand Switch
Joint Connector
ECU
Starter Motor Removal
• Remove:
Fuel Tank (see Fuel Tank Removal in the Fuel System
(DFI) chapter)
Right Center Fairing (see Center Fairing Removal in the Frame chapter)
• Slide back the rubber cap [A].
• Remove the starter motor cable terminal nut [B].
•
Remove the mounting bolts [A].
• Pull out the starter motor [B].
Starter
Motor Installation
• When installing the starter motor, clean the starter mo- tor legs [A] and crankcase [B] where the starter motor is
grounded.
•
Replace the O-ring [A] with a new one.
• Apply grease to the O-ring.
• Apply a non-permanent locking agent to the threads of
the bolts and tighten the bolts.
Torque - Starter Motor Mounting Bolts: 9.8 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 87 in·lb)
• Install the starter motor cable.
• Tighten:
Torque - Starter Motor Cable Terminal Nut: 6.0 N·m (0.60
kgf·m, 53 in·lb)
Starter Motor Disassembly
•
Remove the starter motor (see Starter Motor Removal).
• Take off the starter motor through bolts [A] and remove
the both end covers [B] and pull the armature out of the
yoke [C].
•
Remove:
Terminal Locknut and Washers
O-ring
• Remove the brush plate assy [A] from the yoke [B].
•
Remove the brush plate [A] from the plate cover [B].
NOTE
○Do not remove the negative carbon brushes form the
brush plate.
Starter
Motor Assembly
• Install the brush plate [A] to the plate cover [B] as shown.
• Install the brush plate assy to the yoke.
•
Clamp the springs [A] with the clips [B].
• Fit the armature [C] to the brush plate assy [D].
• Remove the clips.
•
Install the new O-ring [A] as shown.
• Install:
Washers [B] and Terminal Locknut [C]
• Tighten:
Torque - Starter Motor Terminal Locknut: 11 N·m (1.1
kgf·m, 97 in·lb)
•
Align the lines [A] on the yoke with the end cover lines
[B].
• Tighten the through bolts.
Torque - Starter Motor Through Bolts: 4.9 N·m (0.50 kgf·m,
43 in·lb)
Brush
Inspection
• Measure the length of each brush [A].
If any is worn down to the service limit, replace the brush
plate assy [B] and the terminal bolt assy [C].
Starter Motor Brush Length Standard: 12 mm (0.47 in.)
Service Limit: 6.0 mm (0.24 in.)
Commutator
Cleaning and Inspection
• Smooth the commutator surface [A] if necessary with fine emery cloth [B], and clean out the grooves.
•
Measure the diameter [A] of the commutator [B].
If the commutator diameter is less than the service limit,
replace the starter motor with a new one .
Commutator Diameter
Standard: 28 mm (1.10 in.)
Service Limit: 27 mm (1.06 in.)
Armature
Inspection
• Using the × 1 Ω hand tester range, measure the resis- tance between any two commutator segments [A].
Special Tool - Hand Tester: 57001-1394
If there is a high resistance or no reading (∞) between any two segments, a winding is open and the starter motor must be replaced.
• Using the highest hand tester range, measure the resis-
tance between the segments and the shaft [B].
If there is any reading at all, the armature has a short and the starter motor must be replaced.
NOTE
○Even if the foregoing checks show the armature to be
good, it may be defective in some manner not readily
detectable with the hand tester. If all other starter motor and starter motor circuit components check good, but the starter motor still does not turn over or only turns over weakly, replace the starter motor with a new one.
Brush
Lead Inspection
• Using the × 1 Ω hand tester range, measure the resis- tance as shown.
Terminal Bolt and Positive Brushes [A] Brush Plate and Negative Brushes [B]
Special Tool - Hand Tester: 57001-1394
If there is not close to zero ohms, the brush lead has an open. Replace the terminal bolt assy and/or the brush plate assy.
Brush
Plate and Terminal Bolt Inspection
• Using the highest hand tester range, measure the resis- tance as shown.
Terminal Bolt and Brush Plate [A]
Terminal Bolt and Negative Brush Holders [B] Terminal Bolt and Yoke [C]
Special Tool - Hand Tester: 57001-1394
If
there is any reading, the brush plate assy and/or
termi- nal bolt assy have a short. Replace the brush plate
assy and the terminal bolt assy.
Starter
Relay Inspection
• Remove:
Bolt [A] and Cover [B]
•
Disconnect the connector [A].
• Disconnect the starter motor cable [B] and battery positive
(+)
cable [C] from the starter relay [D].
•
Connect the hand tester [A] and 12 V battery [B] to the starter
relay [C] as shown.
Special Tool - Hand Tester: 57001-1394
If the relay does not work as specified, the relay is defec- tive. Replace the relay.
Testing Relay
Tester Range: × 1 Ω range
Criteria: When battery is connected → 0 Ω
When battery is disconnected → ∞ Ω
Electric Starter Circuit
Ignition Switch
Water-proof Joint B
Starter Lockout Switch
Ignition Fuse 10 A
Fuse Box
Starter Circuit Relay
Relay Box
Starter Motor
Starter Relay
Main Fuse 30 A
Battery 12 V 10 Ah
Sidestand Switch
Frame Ground
Joint Connector
Neutral Switch
Water-proof Joint C
Starter Button
Engine Stop Switch
This motorcycle adopt the daylight system and have a headlight relay in the relay box. The headlight does not go on when the ignition switch and the engine stop switch are first turned on. The headlight comes on after the starter button is released and stays on until the ignition switch is turned off. The headlight will go out momentarily whenever the starter button is pressed and come back on when the button is released.
Headlight Beam Horizontal Adjustment
• Refer to the Headlight Aiming Inspection in the Periodic Maintenance chapter.
Headlight Beam Vertical Adjustment
• Refer to the Headlight Aiming Inspection in the Periodic Maintenance chapter.
Headlight
Bulb Replacement
• Remove:
Upper Inner Fairing (see Upper Inner Fairing Removal
in the Frame chapter) Headlight Connector [A] Headlight Bulb Dust Cover [B]
•
Remove: Hook [A]
Headlight
Bulb [B]
NOTE
○Clean off any contamination that inadvertently gets on
the bulb with alcohol or soap and water solution.
•
Replace the headlight bulb.
• Fit the projection [A] of the bulb in the hollow [B] of the
headlight.
• Install the hook [C].
• Fit the dust cover [A] onto the bulb [B] firmly as shown. Good [C]
Bad
[D]
• After installation, adjust the headlight aim (see Headlight Aiming Inspection in the Periodic Maintenance chapter).
City
Light Bulb Replacement (Europe Models)
• Remove the meter cover (see Meter Unit Removal/Instal- lation).
• Disconnect the connector [A].
• Pull out the socket [B] together with the bulb.
•
Pull the bulb [A] out of the socket.
• Replace the bulb with a new one.
Headlight
Removal/Installation
• Remove:
Upper Fairing (see Upper Fairing Removal in the Frame
chapter)
Mounting Bolts [A]
• Installation is the reverse of removal.
Tail/Brake
Light Removal
• Remove:
Seat Covers (see Seat Cover Removal in the Frame
chapter)
• Disconnect the connector [A].
• Unscrew the mounting bolts [B].
• Remove the tail/brake light [C].
Tail/Brake Light Installation
• Installation is the reverse of removal.
License
Plate Light Bulb Replacement
• Remove: Screws [A]
License Plate Light Cover [B]
• Push and turn the bulb counterclockwise and remove it.
•
Insert the
new bulb
[A] by
aligning its
upper and
lower pins [B]
with the
upper and
lower grooves
[C] in
the socket,
and
turn the bulb clockwise.
○Turn the bulb about 15°.
• Install the license plate light cover.
• Tighten:
Torque - License Plate Light Cover Screws: 0.90 N·m (0.090 kgf·m, 8 in·lb)
Headlight/Tail
Light Circuit
Ignition Switch
Water-proof Joint A
Water-proof Joint B
Position Light
Headlight (High Beam)
Headlight (Low Beam)
Dimmer Switch
Passing Switch
Headlight Relay
Relay Box 11. Starter Relay
Turn Signal Light Bulb Replacement
• Unscrew the screw [A] and remove the lens [B].
○Turn the lens counterclockwise.
Main Fuse 30 A
Battery 12 V 10 Ah
Frame Ground
Tail/Brake Light
License Plate Light 12 V 5 W
Joint Connector
Water-proof Joint C
Regulator/Rectifier
Fuse Box
Headlight Fuse 10 A
Tail
Light Fuse 10 A
•
Push and turn the bulb [A] counterclockwise and remove
it.
•
Insert the
new bulb
[A] by
aligning its
upper and
lower pins [B]
with the
upper and
lower grooves
[C] in
the socket,
and
turn the bulb clockwise.
○Turn the bulb about 15°.
• Install the projections of the lens to the dints of the turn signal light.
Turn
Signal Relay Inspection
• Remove:
Left Upper Inner Fairing (see Upper Inner Fairing Re-
moval in the Frame chapter) Turn Signal Relay [A]
•
Connect one 12 V battery and turn signal lights as indi- cated
in the figure, and count how may times the
lights
flash for one minute. Turn Signal Relay [A] Turn Signal Lights [B] 12 V Battery [C]
If the lights do not flash as specified, replace the turn sig- nal relay.
Testing Turn Signal Relay
Load |
Flashing Times (c/m*) |
||
The Number of Turn Signal Lights |
Wattage (W) |
||
1** |
21 or 23 |
140 250 |
|
2 |
42 or 46 |
75 95 |
|
(*): Cycle(s) per minute
(**): Corrected to “one light burned out”.
Turn
Signal Light Circuit
Meter Unit
Water-proof Joint A
Water-proof Joint B
Front Right Turn Signal Light
Front Left Turn Signal Light
Turn Signal Relay
Hazard Button
Turn Signal Switch
Fuse Box
Turn Signal Relay Fuse 10 A
Main Fuse 30 A
Battery 12 V 10 Ah
Frame Ground
Rear Right Turn Signal Light
Rear Left Turn Signal Light
Joint Connector
Water-proof Joint C
Ignition Switch
Frame Ground
