- •Передмова
- •The Profession of a Lawyer
- •Judicial profession in England
- •Types of legal professions
- •Words and phrases
- •Topic 2
- •Topic 3
- •The judicial system of Ukraine
- •English system of law
- •Words and phrases
- •Topic 5
- •Development of the Prison system
- •John Howard, 1726—1790
- •Cesare Beccaria, 1738—1794
- •Elizabeth Fry, 1780—1845
- •The Tower of London
- •Present-day Penal Institutions
- •Topic 6
- •Classification of crimes in Great Britain
- •The Definitions of the criminals
- •The police
- •The court
- •Punishment
- •Topic 7
- •Punishment
- •From the History of Punishment
- •The Purpose of State Punishment
- •Law and punishment
- •Verdict trial inquest death penalty solicitor
- •Topic 8
- •Basic problems of criminology
- •Criminology
- •Topic 9
- •Prison population
- •Unconvicted Prisoners
- •Young Offenders
- •Women prisoners
- •Habitual offenders
- •Life-sentence prisoners
- •A Lifer Keen on Canaries
- •Topic 10
- •Prison Life
- •Prisoners' Rights
- •Topic 11
- •Restitution
- •Probation
- •Suspended Sentence
- •Reparation
- •Disqualification
- •The Netherlands: a Land without Prisons
- •Topic 12
- •Preparation for Release
- •Innovative Programmes
- •Aftercare
- •The Inmate's Letter
- •Topic 13
- •Qualifications
- •Employers
- •Contracted-out prisons
- •Responsibilities
- •Завдання для контролю знань
- •II. Change the following sentences into Future Simple:
- •IV. Answer the following question:
- •II. Open the brackets using the correct form of the verb:
- •IV. Answer the following questions:
- •II. Change the following sentences into Present Simple:
- •III. Fit the meaning and the word:
- •IV. Answer the following question:
- •II. Change the following into the Future Simple:
- •IV. Answer the following question:
- •II. Change the following into Future Simple:
- •II. Open the brackets and put the verb into the correct form:
- •ISupreme authority, national unity, a constitutional monarch, lay magistrates II. Complete the sentences choosing the words from the box:
- •IV. Answer the following questions:
- •Iі. Group the following words and word combinations into 3 logical groups:
- •III. Open the brackets and put the verb into the correct form:
- •IV. Answer the following questions:
- •Islands, capital, parties, succeeded
- •Iі. Group the following words and word combinations into 3 logical groups:
- •III. Open the brackets and put the verb into the correct form:
- •IV. Answer the following questions:
- •II. Заповніть пропуски необхідними словами, що стоять у дужках. Перекладіть речення на українську мову.
- •III. Згрупувати подані слова та словосполучення у логічні групи.
- •IV. Підберіть українські еквіваленти до слів та виразів лівої колонки.
- •II. Заповніть пропуски необхідними словами, що стоять у дужках. Перекладіть речення на українську мову.
- •III. Згрупувати подані слова та словосполучення у логічні групи.
- •IV. Виберіть правильну відповідь на питання.
- •What is the most serious crime?
- •2. What are indictable and non-indictable offences?
- •II. Answer the following question:
- •III. Translate into Ukrainian.
- •II Answer the following questions:
- •III. Translate into Ukrainian.
- •II. Change the following sentences into Future Simple:
- •IV. Answer the following question:
- •II. Open the brackets using the correct form of the verb:
- •IV. Answer the following questions:
- •IV. Answer the following question:
- •II. Change the following into the Future Simple:
- •IV. Answer the following question:
- •II. Change the following into Future Simple:
- •II. Change the following sentences into Present Simple:
- •III. Fit the meaning and the word:
- •IV. Answer the following question:
- •V. Match the followings English words with their Ukrainian .
- •V. Match the followings English words with their Ukrainian.
- •Список використаної літератури
- •Websites
Topic 9
-
Prison population
Ex.1 Read and memorize the following words and expressions: |
|
1. prisoner , inmate |
засуджений |
2. separate institution |
окремий (заклад) установа |
3. severity of crime |
тяжкість злочину |
4. age and sex |
вік і стать |
5. unconvicted prisoner |
незасуджений в’язень |
6. juvenile delinquent |
неповнолітній злочинець |
7. women prisoners |
жінки-в’язні |
8. recidivist, habitual offender |
рецидивіст |
9. life- sentence prisoner |
довічно ув’язнений |
10. maximum- security building |
будівля з максимальним рівнем безпеки. |
11. conditions of strict security |
умови суворої безпеки |
12. reformatory |
виправна установа для неповнолітніх |
13. purpose |
мета |
14. treatment or correction |
ненасильницький вплив на засуджених |
15. danger |
небезпека |
16. community |
суспільство, громада |
17. low-security prison |
в’язниця з низьким рівнем безпеки |
18. open prison |
відкрита в’язниця |
19. be kept- be held- be detained - be confined - |
- утримуватися (у в’язниці) |
20. include |
включати (в себе) |
21. serve longer sentences |
відбувати тривалий строк |
22. be considered |
вважатися |
Ex. 2. Read the text below and answer the following questions .
What are the main categories of inmates?
Where are long-term prisoners usually held?
What is the purpose of reformatories?
What are open prisons?
Prison population
Nowadays prisoners are kept in separate institutions according to the severity of crime committed, as well as to the age, sex and other conditions. Consequently, the inmates include unconvicted prisoners, juvenile delinquents, women prisoners, recidivists and life-sentence prisoners.
Most prisoners serving longer sentence are held in correctional institutions, which are usually large maximum-security buildings holding offenders in conditions of strict security. Young offenders are usually detained in reformatories, often designated under names that imply that their purpose is treatment or correction rather than punishment. Women are normally held in separate prisons. Prisoners who are not considered a danger to the community may be confined in low-security or open prisons (From…).
Ex. 3. Read the following texts and translate them into Ukrainian using words given below.
unconvicted prisoners – незасуджені в’язні
in custody – під вартою
awaiting trial – в очікуванні судового процесу
be presumed to be innocent – вважатися невинним
be treated accordingly – ставляться відповідно
be allowed – дозволятись
seek release on bail – добиватись звільнення на поруки
maintain contacts – підтримувати зв’язки
pursue legitimate business – займатися законним бізнесом
be designed – бути створеним
special facilities – спеціальні установи
emphasis on – наголос на
housekeeping – домашнє господарство
sewing – шиття
typing skills – навички друкарства
wear prison uniform – носити в’язничний одяг
provide units – надавати приміщення
frequently – часто
be charged of – звинувачуватись
vagrancy – бродяжництво
drunkenness – пияцтво
disturbing the peace – порушення громадського порядку
capital punishment – смертна кара
abolish – скасувати
severe – суворий
firearms – вогнепальна зброя
in the cause of – підчас
can be reduced – може бути скорочений
remain on licence – залишатись під наглядом
