Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
гриф.doc
Скачиваний:
18
Добавлен:
01.05.2025
Размер:
1 Мб
Скачать
☆

15. Summarize the information of texts a, b, and c and speak on management functions, skills and hierarchy. Test yourself. Management

Choose the word to match the definitions.

1. People who work inside a company.

A. employees B. suppliers C. customers D. manager

2. A plan of action.

A. objective B. strategy C. company D. chart

3. Different levels of a company.

A. departments B. supervision C. hierarchy D. parts

4. A way of doing something.

A. achievement B. hope C. method D. instrument

5. A company which sells goods or equipment to another company.

A. customer B. retailer C. supplier D. seller

6. The right to take decisions and give orders.

A. authority B. performance C. leadership D. management

7. A person who works under you.

A. supervisor B. subordinate C. leader D. worker

8. To share responsibilities, to let others take decisions.

A. lead B. delegate C. manage D. control

9. A person who motivates others and helps them reach a common goal.

A. leader B. sales manager C. advertiser D. organizer

10. A way of feeling or thinking about someone or something.

A. motivation B. relationship C. attitude D. experience

11. To do business, to buy and sell.

A. to trade B. to do research C. to perform D. to fulfill

12. To give employment to someone.

A. to promote B. to hire C. to estimate D. to lead

13. A movement to a more important job, with more responsibility and money.

A. recruitment B. promotion C. career D. growth

14. A job or profession for which you are trained and which you intend to follow for part or the whole of your life.

A. recruitment B. promotion C. career D. profession

15. The power to give orders.

A. career B. authority C. demand D. promotion

Choose the alternative that best suits the context.

16. A successful manager must be … in his own ability to deal with difficult situations and show the qualities of leadership.

A. confident B. initiative C. accountable D. trained

17. … is the business of selling goods in large quantities and usually at low prices.

A. retailing B. wholesaling C. franchising D. trading

18. …situation is stabilizing at present.

A. economic B. economical C. economy D. economics

19. They are very … in their expenditures.

A. economic B. economical C. economics D. economy

20. We cannot afford to employ more staff in the current …climate.

A. economic B. economical C. economy D. economics

21. New technologies make global … easier.

A. communication B. traveling C. market D. understanding

Choose the proper form of the verb.

22. The organization structure of our company … reorganized recently.

A. is being B. has been C. had been D. is

23. We won’t start discussing this question until the Production Manager … .

A. will arrive B. won’t arrive C. arrives D. arrived

24. He said the management team … their best to improve the situation.

A. will do B. would do C. will have done D. does

25. The board meeting … at 10 a.m..

A. would start B. is to start C would be starting D. starts

26. I … for the position of a production manager.

A. applied B. recruited c. C. employed D. promoted

27. The Production Manager said we could … better the previous year if it hadn’t been for the instability of the market.

A. do B. have done C. have doing D. be done

28. We had to delay … the new product.

A. launching B. to launch C. launch D. to have launched

29. Last year we … despite the instability on the market.

A. did well B. made well C. did good D. did worse

30. If I knew anything about the matter, I … you.

A. will tell B. would tell C. would have told D. told

Choose the alternative to express the same idea as the word or phrase italicized.

31. The top managers are responsible for reaching the company’s objectives.

A. producing B. advertising C. achieving D. getting

32. The operating divisions of our company are managed like separate small businesses.

A. run B. responsible C. established D. divided

33. William Colgate launched the Colgate Company in 1806 as a starch, soap and candle business in New York City.

A. sold B. founded C. closed D. started

34. We need to hire some 30 new people.

A. fire B. sock C. recruit D. discharge

35. Our company has either to make exchanges and introduce new ideas or die.

A. increase B. innovate C. split D. change

36. I am responsible for the International Trade Department.

A. in charge of B. set up C. determine D. good at

37. Baltika’s headquarters are located in St. Petersburg.

A. central offices B. Chief Executive Officer C. top managers D. management

38.The new management strategy in our company is associated with the reduction in the number of employees.

A. shortening B. abridgement C. redundancies D. discharge

39. The management structure of our company should be made more efficient.

A. changed B. rationalized C. worked out D. corrected

40. The Managing Director said that my salary will depend on how successful my work will be done, the greater the success the more money will be paid.

A. I will have a premium-related salary.

B. I will have an incentive-related salary.

C. I will have a performance-related salary.

D. I will have a success-related salary.

Part II.

MARKETING

UNIT 1. The Evolving Discipline of Marketing