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5. Читання діалогів.

- 1 -

A: What country are you from? B: I’m from the USA and Mrs. Hill is from Scotland. A: Are you travelling together? B: Yes, we are members of a tourist group. A: Have you visited many places in Ukraine? B: Quite a lot. We have been to Odesa, Kyiv, Kharkiv and the Crimea.

- 2 -

A: I’m from England. And you? Are you Russian? B: No, I am Ukrainian. My name is Savchenko.

A: Glad to meet you, Mr. Savchenko. By the way I’m going to visit your country soon. B: Really? When? A: Next month. I shall go by plane to Kyiv and by bus throughout Ukraine. B: That’s fine. I like travelling by bus. One can see more of the country. A: I’m going to see typical Ukrainian villages and large industrial and cultural centres.

- 3 -

A: I’m going to visit Ukraine. Could you tell me what language is spoken there? B: Ukrainian, of course. A: I speak Russian a little. Will they understand me? B: Yes, they will. Many people in Ukraine know Russian as well. A: Thank you.

6. Виконання вправ.

Вправа 1. Додайте фрази до діалогу:

A: Sorry, I am a stranger in Kyiv and I’ve lost my way. Can you tell me the way to the Museum of Ukrainian Art? B: … A: Wouldn’t it better for me to go there by trolleybus? B: … A: What is Kyiv famous for? B: … A: What would you recommend me to see first? B: … A: Thank you for your valuable advice.

Вправа 2. Складіть свій власний діалог, використовуючи подані словосполучення: Sovereign state, proclaim, total area, population, rich deposits of iron, metals, coal, the geographical position, higher and local bodies of state power, national emblem, develop relations, high mountains, vast steppes, beautiful rivers, the flora and fauna.

Вправа 3. Доповніть речення. 1). Ukraine has its own territory, higher and local bodies of …. 2). The geographical position of Ukraine is very favourable for the …. 3). The population of Ukraine are …. 4). The declaration of Ukrainian independence was … . 5). The Dnieper, the Dniester, and The Bug are the major …. 6). Ukraine is rich in ….

Вправа 4. Прочитайте цікаві факти про Україну. 1.The term Ukraine was first mentioned in the chronicles in the 12lh century as a geog-raphical name for the southern lands of the ancient Rus State. 2. Ukraine occupies 42nd place in the world as to its territory being larger than any country in Western Europe.

3. According to UNESCO Ukrainian occupies 22nd place among the world languages and second place among the Slav languages after Russian. 4. Ukraine stretches for 1300 km from east to west and 900 km from north to south.5. In 1945, the Ukrainian SSR became one of the co- founding members of the United Nations. 6. The heaviest silver coin in the world is a Ukrainian anniversary coin “10 years of hryvnia revival”. Its we-ight is 1000 grams. It was issued in Ukraine in 2006. 7. The world's first constitution was created by a Ukrainian politician Pylyp Orlyk. On April 5th, 1710 he was elected the Hetman of Zaporizhia troops. On the same day Pylyp Orlyk has announced "the Constitution of the rights and freedoms of Zaporizhia army." For example, U.S. Const-itution was adopted in 1787 and French and Polish in 1791. 8. Ukrainian language took the second place on melodic criteria after Italian and it was ranked as the third most be-autiful language in the world on such criteria as phonetics, vocabulary, phraseology and sentence structure after French and Persian at a linguistic contest held in Paris in 1934. 9. The deepest in the world subway (metro) station is located in the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv (Kiev)! It is Arsenal’na metro station (red line) and its depth is 105 meters! 10. The center of Europe is in Ukraine! Geographic center of Europe is considered to be in a small Western Ukrainian town Rahiv, surrounded by picturesque Carpathian Moun-tains. 11. The shortest city main street, but at the same time one of the widest and the most spectacular is Khreshchatyk Street in the Ukrainian capital Kyiv. Its total length is 1,225 meters.

Робота над граматикою : ступені порівняння прикметників.

Прикметник (The Adjective) Прикметники в англійській мові не змінюються ні за числа-ми, ні за родами, ні за відмінками. Прикметники в англійській мові змінюються лише за ступенями порівняння. Якісні прикметники в англійській мові мають основну ( звичайну) форму, вищий ступень порівняння, найвищий

Прикметники поділяються на : 1. односкладові ( big, small, hot, low); 2. двоскладові що закінчуються на -у, -er, -le, -ow; (clever, easy) ; 3. багатоскладові ( interesting, difficult).

Прикметники по способу утворення ступенів порівняння поділяються на: 1. одно-складові та деякі двоскладові; 2. багатоскладові; 3. прикметники, що утворюють ступені порівняння не за правилом.