Control Tests. Cardiovascular System.

1. We check BP with __.

A. Cardiogram. B. Tonomete. C. Stethoscope. D. Fingers.

E. Palpation.

2. The greater circulation begins with __.

1. The right heart. B. The left ventricle. C. The right atrium.

D. The right ventricle. E. The left atrium.

3. Between the right and left heart there is __.

1. An artery. B. A vessel. C. A septum. D. A valve. E. A wall.

4. Between the chambers in the heart there are __.

1. Valves. B. Boxes. C. Walls. D. Septa. E. Vessels.

5. The heart has __ chambers.

1. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six. E. Eight.

6. Where isn’t the heart situated?

1. In the chest. B. In the left part of the thorax. C. In the right

part of the thorax. D. Above the diaphragm. E. Between the lungs.

7. What part doesn’t belong to the heart?

1. Chamber. B. Atrium. C. Valve. D. Stomach. E. Ventricle.

8. How many blood circulations are there in the human body?

1. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 2. E. 6.

9. What science studies the diseases of heart and blood vessels?

1. Pathology. B. Biology. C. Cardiology. D. Genetics. E. Physiology.

10. What valve is there between the left atrium and ventricle?

1. Tricuspid. B. Aortic. C. Venous. D. Mitral. E. Arterious.

11. How do we call the valve between the right atrium and ventricle?

1. Tricuspid. B. Aortic. C. Mitral. D. Venous. E. Arterious.

12. How many ventricles does the human heart have?

1. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 1. E. No.

13. The heart and blood vessels form the __.

1. Digestive system. B. Nervous system. C. Urinary system. D. Cardiovascular system. E. Endocrine system.

14. Hypertension is the __.

1. Low BP. B. High BP. C. Atonia. D. Dystonia.

E. Lack of vitamins.

15. A red blood cell is ­­__.

1. Leukocyte. B. Monocyte. C. Phagocyte. D. Erythrocyte.

E. Granulocyte.

16. There are __ groups of blood.

1. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. E. 6.

17. The largest arterial vessel is __.

1. Artery. B. Vein. C. Capillary. D. Aorta. E. Membrane.

18. What medicine is used to prevent the formation of blood clots?

1. Anticoagulant. D. Digitalis. C. Nitroglycerine. D. Menthol.

E. Sedative.

19. Leucocytes are __ blood cells.

1. Red. B. Green. C. White. D. Blue. E. Yellow.

20. The heart cycle is __.

1. Achycardia and bradycardia. B. Tachycardia and hypotension. C. Systole and diastole. D. Tachypnea and dyspnea. E. Spasm and relaxation.

21. How do we call the person who gives his blood to another person?

1. Recipient. B. Patient. C. Doctor. D. Visitor. E. Donor.

22. What is the synonym of thrombocytus?

1. Hemoglobin. B. Protein. C. Platelet. D. Blood clotting. E. Plasma.

23. What is the role of valves in the heart?

A. To pump the blood from the heart. B. To prevent flow of blood into the atrium. C. To promote contraction of the heart. D. To promote relaxation of the heart. E. To make beating of the heart.

24. The middle, the thickest layer of the cardiac wall is -.

A. Pericardium. B. Endocardium. C. Cardiac membrane. D. Cardiac sack. E. myocardium

25. What is the other name of the lesser blood circulation?

A. Pulmonary. B. Cardiac. C. Gastric. D. Cervical. E. Thoracic.

26. When the blood is given from one person to the other, it is __.

A. Presenting. B. Injection. C. Suffering. D. Transfusion.

E. Carrying.

27. The science which studies the causes of diseases.

A. Etiology. B. Pathology. C. Physiology. D. Cardiology.

E. Cytology.

28. What does the blood receive in the lungs?

A. Vitamins. B. Carbon dioxide. C. Hemoglobin. D. Oxygen.

E. Bacteria.

29. What blood comes into the left heart?

A. Venous. B. Arterial. C. Oxygenated. D. Dark red. E. Scarlet.

30. What is the normal blood pressure of young people?

A. 130 over 90. B. 120 over 80. C. 150 over 100. D. 140 over 90. 

E. 200 over 110.

31. What does the heart pump?

A. Plasma. B. Lymph. C. Urine. D. Water. E. Blood.

32. What is the normal heartbeat in adults?

A. About 60-70 beats per minute. B. About 100 beats per minute. C. About 110 beats per minute. D. About 60-70 beats per hour. E. About 50 beats per minute.

33. Where do we usually check the pulse?

A. Over the radial artery. B. Over the temporal bone. C. Over the knee. D. Over the elbow. E. Over the cardiac area.

34. The blood of greater circulation returns to the heart by means of __.

A. arteries B. veins C. lungs D. vessels E. mechanisms

35. The person to whom the blood is given.

A. Doctor B. Nurse C. Obstetrician D. Donor E. Recipient

36. The pulmonary circulation begins with __.

A. The left heart. B. The right ventricle. C. The right atrium. D. The left ventricle. E. The left atrium.

37. The blood cell has no __.

A. Enzymes. B. Leukocytes. C. Platelets. D. Erythrocytes.

E. Plasma.

38. The function of the blood doesn’t include __.

A. Regulation of body temperature. B. Transporting nutrients to cells. C. Production of hormones. D. Immunization against foreign particles. E. Supplying oxygen to cells.

39. The inflammation of veins is __.

A. Arthritis. D. Chondritis. C. Phlebitis. D. Cystitis. E. Carditis.

40. What does the arterial pressure mean?

A. Pressure on the arterial walls. B. Pressure on the venous walls. C. Pressure on the capillary walls. D. Pressure on the vessel walls. E. Pressure on the walls of the heart.

41. What symptom isn’t characteristic of cardiovascular diseases?

A. Headache. B. Heartache. C. Sneezing. D. Stomachache. E. Coug

42. What is bradycardia?

A. Slower heart rate. B. Normal heart rate. C. Faster heart rate.

D. Work of the heart during sleep. E. Work of the heart after exercises.

43. What is tachycardia?

A. Slower heart rate. B. Normal heart rate. C. Faster heart rate.

D. Work of the heart during sleep. E. Work of the heart after exercises.

44. What does the term “arythmia” mean?

A. Slower heartbeat. B. Normal heartbeat. C. Faster heartbeat.

D. Absence of heartbeat. E. Changes in heartbeat