- •Содержание
- •Предисловие
- •Перечень выражений, используемых в заданиях
- •Выражения классного обихода
- •Грамматические термины
- •Topic: Military Education
- •Phonetics
- •Word-building
- •The Pronouns (местоимения)
- •The Numerals (числительные)
- •The Prepositions of Time (предлоги времени)
- •The Modal Verbs (модальные глаголы)
- •The Degrees of Comparison (степени сравнения прилагательных)
- •The Word Order (порядок слов)
- •Структура английского предложения
- •Повествовательное предложение
- •Cadets study English at the military Academy.
- •2. Вопросительное предложение
- •The Present Tenses (времена английского глагола в настоящем времени)
- •The Types of Questions (типы вопросов)
- •! Mind the following question words to ask about:
- •The Infinitive (инфинитив)
- •Vocabulary
- •Text a Cadets’ Life at the Academy
- •Speech practice
- •Text b The Massachusetts State Police Academy
- •Text c Academy Rules and Regulations
- •Text 1 Preparation for Admission
- •Academic Program
- •Conversion (конверсия)
- •Grammar Regular and Irregular Verbs (правильные и неправильные глаголы)
- •The Past Tenses (времена английского глагола в прошедшем времени)
- •Образование и употребление форм прошедшего времени в активном залоге
- •The Participles I, II (причастия I, II)
- •Обстоятельства:
- •3. Части сказуемого (выраженного Continuous или Perfect Continuous):
- •2. Обстоятельства:
- •3. Части сказуемого (выраженного Perfect Active или Passive Voice):
- •The Equivalents of the Modal Verbs (эквиваленты модальных глаголов)
- •Reading Dates (чтение дат)
- •Vocabulary
- •To be born into a family of ...
- •Text a My Father is a Lawyer
- •3. Эквиваленты модальных глаголов в прошедшем времени;
- •Text b a. F. Koni
- •Text c Chief Justice of the usa
- •Text 1 a. M. Kennedy
- •Text 2 Arthur Conan Doyle
- •Topic: Political Set-Up of the English-Speaking Countries Text a: The usa Political Set-Up Text b: The uk Political Set-Up
- •Phonetics
- •Word-building
- •The Usage of the Pronouns
- •(Употребление местоимений
- •The Pronouns "some / any / no" and their derivatives (местоимения "some / any / no" и их производные)
- •The Noun Attribute Group (существительные в качестве определений)
- •The Functions of the Word "one" (функции слова "one")
- •The Future Tenses (времена английского глагола в будущем времени)
- •The Gerund (герундий)
- •The Verbal Noun (отглагольное существительное)
- •Vocabulary
- •Text a The us Political Set-Up
- •Speech practice
- •Organization of the us Government
- •Text b The uk Political Set-Up
- •Model: What … kind of State? – What kind of State is Great Britain? – Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy.
- •The uk Political Set-Up
- •Text c The usa Constitution
- •Text 1 The System of Government
- •Text 2 Great Britain - a Constitutional Monarchy
- •Types of Clauses Multifunctional Words: "that", "it"
- •Phonetics
- •Word-building
- •Grammar The Passive Voice (страдательный залог)
- •The Types of Clauses (типы придаточных предложений)
- •Бессоюзные придаточные предложения
- •The Functions of the word "it" (функции слова "it")
- •The Functions of the word "that / those" (функции слова "that / those")
- •Vocabulary
- •Text a An Introduction to Law
- •3. Придаточные предложения, определите их тип;
- •Speech practice
- •Text b Court systems in the English-speaking countries
- •Text c legal agencies of the russian federation
- •Text 1 What is Constitutional Law
- •Text 2 Judiciary
- •Indirect Speech Conditional clauses
- •Phonetics
- •Word-building Сложные прилагательные состоят:
- •Grammar The Sequence of Tenses (согласование времен)
- •The Indirect Speech (косвенная речь)
- •Изменения местоимений и наречий времени в косвенной речи
- •The Conditional clauses (придаточные предложения условия)
- •Типы условных предложений
- •Vocabulary
- •Text a The Profession of a Lawyer
- •4. Придаточные предложения, определите их тип;
- •Speech practice
- •Text b Types of Legal Professions in Great Britain
- •Task 7*. Speak on the topic "Legal Profession" using the given table. Legal profession
- •Text c Jurisprudence as a Career
- •Deputy secretary
- •Temporary solicitor
- •Deputy secretary professional practice
- •The court of justice of the european communities in luxembourg
- •Lawyer-linguists
- •Text 2 Judge’s "respectful" plea for plainer English
- •Topic: Law-Enforcement Bodies
- •Phonetics
- •Word-building
- •The Objective with the Infinitive – Complex Object (объектный падеж с инфинитивом – сложное дополнение)
- •The Nominative with the Infinitive – Complex Subject (именительный падеж с инфинитивом – сложное подлежащее)
- •2) Complex Subject.
- •The Emphatic Construction (эмфатическая конструкция)
- •Vocabulary
- •Text a The Work of the Police in Great Britain
- •Routine Police Work in the uk
- •The Oath of the British Сonstable
- •Text b Police Powers
- •International Criminal Police Organization or Interpol
- •Text 1 The British Police
- •Text 2 What to do if you see or hear anything suspicious – Dial 999
- •4. Public international law is the set of rules that governs international organisations like the United Nations.
- •5. When the Appellate Court publishes its opinion on a case, that opinion may create new case law.
- •6. Substantive law is concerned with all rules of conduct except those involved in enforcement.
- •14. By the end of the last month the members of the Supreme Court ... By the government.
- •16. Civil procedure is used when a civil law ... .
- •19. Associate justices ... By the President in a week.
- •24. After the verdict of a jury has been returned, the judge gives a judgement.
- •4. It’s difficult these days for a young person to find ... Job.
- •5. The defendant wrote a ... .
- •6. The ... Centre of the United States is the Capitol with its great House of Representatives and Senate Chamber.
- •12. He didn’t decide whether he would take the examination to become an attorney ... .
- •14. The teacher told us that there were interesting judicial magazines in the reading hall ... .
- •16. We wondered if he would raise this problem at the next meeting.
- •19. Nick said, "I served in the Army two years ago".
- •24. If her English were not good, she ... English books in the original.
- •Приложение Фонетический справочник
- •Грамматический справочник
- •Irregular Verbs
- •Cравнительные конструкции
- •Сводная таблица видо-временных форм глагола
- •Основные суффиксы и префиксы
- •Англо-русский словарь
4. Public international law is the set of rules that governs international organisations like the United Nations.
a. который; b. тот; c. что (чтобы);
5. When the Appellate Court publishes its opinion on a case, that opinion may create new case law.
a. слово-заместитель; b. то (это); c. что;
6. Substantive law is concerned with all rules of conduct except those involved in enforcement.
a. которые; b. тех; c. таких, как;
7. Now we can compare the court system of Great Britain with that of the USA.
a. которая; b. слово-заместитель; c. той;
8. In Japan it is even possible for the prosecution to appeal that a non-guilty decision be changed to guilty.
a. не переводится; b. его; c. именно;
9. Before World War II, Japan also had a jury system, but it was often criticized for the ease.
a. именно; b. она; c. это;
10. The Supreme Court chooses which of these appeals it will hear.
a. он; b. не переводится; c. его;
11. It is the magistrates’ courts that consist of between 2 and 7 magistrates.
a. не переводится; b. именно; c. он;
12. The constitutional courts ... under the power granted by the U.S.Constitution.
a. established; b. are established; c. have established;
13. As ... earlier, the issues of law are decided by the judge.
a. explained; b. is explained; c. was explained;
14. By the end of the last month the members of the Supreme Court ... By the government.
a. are appointed; b. were appointed; c. had been appointed;
15. Case law ... by the judicial branches of governments.
a. is created; b. was created; c. has created;
16. Civil procedure is used when a civil law ... .
a. violates; b. has been violated; c. has violated;
17. Three laws ... by the members of the Parliament the whole day yesterday.
a. are discussed; b. have been discussed; c. were being discussed;
18. The decision of the Public prosecutor ... at the last trial.
a. is changed; b. was changed; c. has been changed;
19. Associate justices ... By the President in a week.
a. will be nominated; b. are nominated; c. were nominated;
20. The exam in Criminal Law is being taken by our student ... .
a. yesterday; b. next week; c. now;
21. The more serious criminal cases are ... tried by the Crown Court.
a. next month; b. usually; c. by the end of the week;
22. The case was being heard by the jury ... .
a. now; b. last week; c. when the witness came into the courtroom;
23. Since civil matters involve a private offense, police and public prosecutors generally do not involve themselves in the dispute.
a. пока; b. так как; c. после того, как;
24. After the verdict of a jury has been returned, the judge gives a judgement.
a. после того, как; b. потому что; c. если;
25. The higher court may find that an important error was made during the trial in the lower court.
a. который; b. какой; c. что;
26. Before we become good specialists in crime detection, we are to master special subjects at the Institute.
a. прежде чем; b. как только; c. поскольку;
27. Now he is working there, where he was born.
a. когда; b. где; c. куда;
28. In order to understand why a particular country has a particular ..., it is necessary to look at its history and political structure.
a. property; b. legal system; c. litigation;
29. The legal systems in England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland are ..., though they have some common ... .
a. different; b. similar; c. precise;
a. decisions; b. features; c. courts;
30. The district courts are the ... courts, where ... begins.
a. lowest; b. highest; c. particular;
a. implementation; b. enforcement; c. litigation.
LESSON V
Decide which answer A, B or C best fits each blank.
1. substantially
a. noun; b. verb; c. adverb;
2. modernize
a. noun; b. verb; c. adverb;
3. magniloquence
a. noun; b. verb; c. adjective;
