41. Fair go див. F-34.

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42. fair (або good) lay, а заст. добрі

шанси.

fair play див. F-34.

fair play and no favour див. F-39.

fair (або gentle) sex, the прекрасна стать, жінки [єтим. фр. le beau sexe]; див, тж. R-691; S-1491 та W-872;

fair shake, a 1) розм. шанс иа успіх; 2) амер. сл. чесне, безстороннє ставлення;.

But I'll see to it that you get a fair shake (M. Wilson).

fair to middling середній, посередній; так собі, не дуже добрий.

fair trade 1)торгІвля на основі взаєм­ ної вигоди; 2) сл. контрабанда.

fair-weather friend (тж. waiter upon Providence) Друг до першої біди, ненадій­ ний друг; див. тж. F-1267;

Since then, long experience had convinced him that this clumsy human bear was no fair-weather friend (E. Voynich).

fair-weather sailor моряк, який ще не бачив бурі, недосвідчений моряк; перєн. людина, що ще мало прожила або мало бачила; див: тж. F-1255.

fair without, false (або foul) within красиве зовні, та шщле всередині.

fair word and no favour чесне став­ лення на словах і на ділі;

Everybody knows my place. Fair word and no . favour (A. Cronin).

53. fair (або good) words слова прими­ рення, ласкаві слова; компліменти, лестощі; див. тж. В-145;

Glaucus is never at a loss for fair words (E. But-wer Lytton).

faithful Adam, the вірний старий слуга [за Ім'ям персонажу у комедії В. Шекспіра As You Like it].

fall aboard, to див. F-72.

fall _a lip of contempt, to див. С-1622.

fall all one's length, to див. М-978.

fall a martyr to something, to див. B-606.

fall among Philistines, to ^ опинити­ ся в тяжкому, прикрому становищі [етим. бібл.].

fall a prey (або sacrifice) to something, to див. В-606.

fall asleep, to (тж. to fall into a sleep) заснути;

Mr. Pickwick's countenance glowed with an ex­pression oS universal philanthrophy; and Mr. Winkle, and Mr. Stiodgrass, fell fast asleep (Ch. Dickens).

In dull, stupid, obstinate despair, I threw myself on my bed, and fell from sheer fatigue, into a bro­ken uneasy sleep (W. Collins).

fall a victim to something, to див. B-606.

fall back, fall edge, to див. B-2276.

fall back on (або upon) something, to

1) відкинутися, впасти на щось;

Не fell back upon his pillow, and moaned aloud (Ch. Dickens).

2) перен. вдаватися до чогось, скористати­ ся чимсь;

"What about money? Shall I draw some out of the bank?"

"No, don't waste time on that; I can draw enough from my account to last us for a bit. We will fall back on yotirs later on if my balance runs short" (E. Voynich).

65. fall below one's (або the) standard, to

не відповідати прийнятому стандарту; ви­явитися не на належному рівні; перен. бути гіршим (за когось, щось); поступатися (ко­мусь, чомусь);

Or one day in the Alps they might meet, a middle-aged couple, he famous, she regretful onlv to have fallen below his lofty standard (0. Mere-dith).

fall between Scylta and Charybdis, to див. В-561.

fall (або sit) between two stools, to

сидіти між двома стільцями; взятися одно­часно за дві справи і в обох зазнати не­вдачі;

What on earth should she do? Fall to the ground between two stools? (Ch. Reade).

fall down on something, to див. C-1045, 2).

fallen angel диявол, скинутий ангел [етим. бібл.];

...There shone through all her wayworn inisery and fatigue, a ray of the departed radiance of tlte fallen angel (Ch. Dickens).

fallen woman, а проститутка, повія; пропаща жінка.

fall flat (або flatly), to див. D-918.

fall (або run) foul of, to (тж. to fall aboard) 1) мор. зіткнутися, схопитися, взя­ ти на абордаж (про судно); 2) перен. зі­ ткнутися, зштовхнутися, налетіти (на когось, щось; тж. with, заст. on);

But Mrs. Pipcliin had a way of falling foul of all meek people... (Ch. Dickens).

The landlady now burst into the kitchen, and fell foul on both her husband and the poor puppet-mover (H. Fielding).

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I could scarcely put one foot before the other without slipping along the oozy floor, or running foul of cartshafts and trace-chains, which the little light shed by the few candles failed to render dis­tinguishable from the thick darkness (J. Greenwood).

3)посваритися, полаятися з кимсь, лалти когось (тж. to fall out with);

"What!" he shouted, "ye talk of going to that snipe that fell foul o! me last year. Let me see you try it!" (A. Cronin).

"There, Peggotty," said my mother, changing her tone, "don't let us fall out with one another, for I couldn't bear it" (СІг. Dickens).

fall from grace, to І) рєл. відійти від істинної віри, «загубити свою душу»; 2) евф. порушити пристойність, збитися з вірного шляху.

fall from one as (або like) a garment, to легко відпасти;

How was it that, in so little a while, the narrow life of the country had fallen from her as a garment, and the city, with all its mystery, taken its place? (ТА. Dreiser).

75. fall from one's lips (або mouth), to [тж. to fall from the lips (або the mouth) of one] зірватися з язика, бути сказаним; див. тж. Е-236;

"What a study for an antiquarian," were the very words which fell from Mr. Pickwick's mouth, as he applied his telescope to his eye (Ch. Dickens).

Such boastings... were well rebuked by Kipling as they fell from the lips of the imperialists of his day. But what shall we say to the more biatant braggarts o! our time? (D. W. L., June 1, 1957).

76. fall from the water-wagon, to амєр. знову почати пити (спиртні напої).

77. fall ill, to захворіти; див. тж. В-1607; There my poor girl fell ill and died (H. Caine).

fall in action (або battle), to див. В-1048.

fall in burning їіге on (або upon) one's head, to присоромити когось, звалитися на когось як покарання -(за зло, недовір'я тощо);

In the first weeb of June, when Andrew had already come to feel shame for his earlier contempt of her, still another manifestation of Miss Cramb's good offices fell in burning fire upon ' his head (A. Cronin).

falling out of lovers is the renewing of love, the (тж. the falling out of friends is the renewal of love) присл. ^ милі посва­ ряться — краще помиряться; див. тж. W-1233;

falling table амєр. розкладний стіл.

fall in line with something, to див. C-975.

83. fall in love (with one), to закохатися; див. тж .L-1321, 1);

There is an old saying that if a man has not fallen in love before forty, he had better not fall in love after (B. Shaw).

fall in one's estimation (або esteem), to див. S-1146.

fall in one's way, to див. С-960.

fall in the habit of, to див. F-134.

fall in the pit one oneself has dug, to 'потрапити в свою власну пастку;

"They fell in the pit they themselves had dig­ged," said the Tribune, in a firm but hollow voice (E. Bttlwer Lytton),

fall into abeyance, to див. В-810.

fall into а (або the) caldron, to військ. попасти, потрапити в котел;

Не was bound to be cut off, to fall into the caldron (S. Heym),

90. fall into a doze, to задрімати;

Hortense had been for some time nodding over her knitting; fallen into a doze now, she made no response to ₍the remark (Ch. Bronte).

fall into a flutter, to розхвилюватися, рознервуватися.

fall into a good (або nice) berth, to знайти роботу, що добре оплачується, зна­ йти «теплу посаду»; див. тж. С-1643.

fall into a groove (або a rut), to (тж. to get into a groove) увійти в колію; набути звички думати за шаблоном; див. тж. М-1336.

fall into an error, to припустити по­ милку;

Indeed, you here fall into an error, which in my little experience I have observed to be a very common one, by taking ihe character of mankind from the worst and basest among them (H. Field­ing).

fall into a nice berth, to див. F-92.

fall into a passion (або rage), to див. F-848.

fall into a rut, to див. F-93.

fall into a sleep, to див. F-61.

fall into a (або one's, the) snare (або trap), to потрапити в (чиюсь) пастку, ^ піти, пійматися на гачок.

100. fall into a trough, to опинитися в при­ крому становищі;

І got another job, but it was even worse than my first place. We were sweated and cursed at and herded like cattle. At home, too, we'd fallen into a trough </. Walsh).

101. fall into bad (або worthless) hands, to потрапити до поганих, негідних рук; див. тж. F-113.

21 К. Т. Баранцев

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fall into company with one, to випад­ ково познайомитися з кимсь.

fall into contempt, to див. В-2665.

fall into conversation (або talk), to розговоритися;

They all attended, and fell into conversation around ihe Spanish table (J. Galsworthy).

105. fall (або get, run) into debt, to [тж. to incur a debt; to run in debt; заст. to go (або run) on score; заст. to go (або run) on the score; заст. to run in score; заст. to run into scores] залізти в борги, заборгу­ вати;

.Did he run into debt, or gamble, or swear; was he violent; were bis friends rackety; did he stay out at night? On the contrary (J. 'Galsworthy).

106. fall into decay, to занепадати, зане­ пасти; запустіти; руйнуватися;

At last, when poetry had fallen into such utter decay that. Mr. Hayley was thought a great poel, it began to appear that the excess of the evil was about !o work the cure (Th. Macaulay).

107.-fall into despair, to вдаватися у від­чай, розпач.

108. fall into desuetude, to \тж. to come (або fall) into disuse] вийти з ужитку; див. тж. В-1505;

. Though access for such purposes had formerly never been denied, the custom had fallen into desuetude (Th. Hardy).

fall into disfavour (або disgrace), to впасти в немилість, в нелаеку.

fall into disrepute, to дискредитувати, скомпрометувати себе; заслужити неславу;

Later, in the 17th century, adeptus became a title of honour that was applied only to alchemists of recognized reputation. But when alchemy finally fell into disrepute, the word became a general term of skill (IP. Funk).

fall into disuse, to див. F-108.

fall into fear, to заст. злякатися.

fall into good hands, to потрапити до ,гзрних рук; дав. тж. F-101.

fall into line, to військ, та перен. виши­ куватися, ставати в стрій; див. тж. F-J58.

fall into line with something, to див. C-975.

fall into oblivion, to 1) бути забутим [тж. to pass (або sink) into oblivion; to pass into silence];

2) знепритомніти;

Before he could answer she was away falling, falling down darkly into a deep oblivion (A. Cro-nin).

h

fail into one's bad (або black) books (або graces), to див. B-910.

fall (або get) into one's clutches, to (тж. to fall into one's fangs; to fall into the fangs of one) попасти у чиїсь лабети; див. тж. G-446.

fall into one's good books (або graces), to див. В-921.

fall (060 get) into one's hands, to [тж. to fall (або get) into the hands of one] попасти в чиїсь руки.

fall into one's lap, to дістатися комусь без труда; ^ як з неба впасти;

Harvey answer­It fell into your

"You didn't even work for that, ed wearily. "You didn't earn it. lap" (A. Cronin).

fall into one's snare (або trap), to див. F-99.

fall into ranks, to вишикуватися (про солдатів тощо).

fall (або go) into raptures, to (тж. to be in raptures) бути в захопленні;

v Jones fell into raptures with this good gentleman (H. Fielding).

125. fall into silence, to (тж. to fall silent) замовкнути, перестати говорити;

Every so often he would fall into a frowning silence from which he would free himself with some irrelevant question to one of the brothers (M. Wil­son).

They both fell silent, watching the darkened world and following their thoughts until a bugle summon­ed them to a belated dinner (H. Wells).

126. fall into step, to 1) іти в ногу; іти низкою; див. тж. F-160;

"Let's hurry together then," he said, falling into step (J. Lindsay).

2) перен. відповідати, узгоджуватися; бути відповідним.

fall into talk, to див. F-104.

fall into the background, to (тж. to fall into the shade) відходити на задній план;

On all occasions of show and pleasure, Jessy took the lead, and Rose fell quietly into the back­ground (Ch. Bronte).

fall into the bad (або black) books (або graces) of one, to див. В-910.

fall into the caldron, to див. F-89.

fall into the fangs of one, to див. F-118.

fall into the fire one started, to потра­ пити у власну пастку, ^ вирізав прут, а са­ мого ним б'ють; див. тж. Н-991;

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323

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The bunglers in Perth had fallen into the fire they, themselves, started (K. S, Prichard).

fall into the good books (або graces) of one, to див. В-921.

fall (або get) into the habit of, to

(тж. to form a habit of; to contract the habit of; to fall in the habit of) набути звичку, звикнути, призвичаїтися;

Не had lately fallen into the habit of avoiding

her room (Л. Croriin).

fall into the hands of one, to due. F-120.

fall into the melting mood, to див, B-997.

(37. fall into the positiqn (of), to опинити­ся в становищі.

fall into the shade, to див. F-128.

fall into the snare (або trap), to див. F-99.

fall into trouble, to див. В-1039.

fall into want, to впасти в бідність, зубожіти.

fall into worthless hands, to див. F-101.

fall mad, to див. G-1725, 2).

fall naturally to one, to див. C-1002, 2).

Fall of Man, the гріхопадіння [етим. бійл.}.

fall of the flag, the перєн. моліент ка­ пітуляції;

Conscious, from the fail of the flag, that he was on sufferance with Fleur, admitting as whole the half truth... he had developed real powers of domes­tic consideration (J. Galsworthy).

fall of the hammer удар молотка (на аукціоні, як, ознака, що річ продана).

fall of the leaf, the осінь.

fall (або run) on board of, to мор. зіткнутися (про судна); заст. перєн. напа­ дати.

fall on deaf ears, to не бути почутим; пройти позв вуха; не привернути уваги;

But his bright, insinuating suggestions fell on deaf ears. Brodie paid no heed to him, but stood, moved by an unusual impulse of self-analysis, absorbed in the contemplation of his strange depar­ture from his invariable routine (A. Cronin).

151. fall on (або upon) evil days, to зубо­ жіти; стати нещасним, ^ настали чорні Дні;

_ In all probability we are not overfond of tho.se of our friends who are practiced cynics. This term cynic is another word that has fallen upon evil days owing to the frailties of human nature (W. Funk)